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Plastic Waste: ECOWAS Parliament Gives Five-point Management Plan

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By Gloria Ikibah 
 
The Parliament of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS Parliament), has put up a five-point action plan to fight the menace of plastic waste in the Sub-region. 
 
The the 3rd Deputy Speaker of ECOWAS Parliament and Majority Leader of Ghana’s Parliament, Hon. Alexander Kwamena Afenyo-Markin, made the proposal at the opening of the Delocalized meeting of the Joint Committee on Agriculture, Environment, Natural Resources, Energy and Mines Infrastructure on Tuesday in Winneba, Ghana. 
 
Hon. Afenyo-Markin noted that the theme of the joint committee, “Plastic Waste Management: Challenges and Prospects in the Implementation of Community Activities” was not only for academic discussion but a clarion call to action and a command to safeguard the very essence of West African identity.
 
The head of Ghana’s delegation to the ECOWAS Parliament, expressed displeasure that West Africa was under siege, and that the rhythm of life along coastal towns and communities such as Winneba has been set by the fall back that greatly threatened ancient harmony.
 
He said: “Our once-pristine beaches are now littered with the debris of our modern lives. Plastic waste chokes our waterways, suffocates our marine life and poisons the very waters that have nourished us for millennia.
 
“In Ghana alone, records showed that we have witnessed a staggering 59 per cent decline in small pelagic fish landings between 1993 and 2019.”
 
“The Parliamentarian decried that the economic toll of the menace was equally devastating as according to him, each ton of plastic waste causing marine pollution costs the region between $10,000 and $33,000. 
 
“Our vital sectors – fisheries, aquaculture, marine tourism and coastal real estate are bearing the brunt of this relentless assault on our environment. 
 
“The question before us today is simple, yet monumental. How do we turn the tide on this plastic menace without leaving our people high and dry? Make no mistake, the path ahead is fraught with challenges. We must balance environmental preservation with economic realities. The plastic industry provides jobs for millions across our region. Any solution we propose must account for these livelihoods.
 
“But let us be clear, inaction is not an option. The cost of doing nothing far outweighs the challenges of change. We owe it to our fishermen, to our market women, to our children, and to the generations yet unborn to act, and to act now”, the 3rd Deputy Speaker added.
 
Hon. Afenyo-Markin therefore proposed a five-point action plan for immediate consideration by the Parliament through a harmonized legislation across Member States to help solve the challenges. 
 
According to him, the first action plan, was for member states to phase out single-use plastics within the next three years. 
 
Citing examples he noted that, “Rwanda has shown us the way. They taught us that it is possible. We must learn from their success and adapt it to our context. With about 80 per cent of our plastic waste currently mismanaged, we need rigorous and enforceable policies that span our entire region. 
 
“Other plans include the need to invest heavily in innovative waste management solutions that can turn the challenge into opportunity; strengthen enforcement against illegal fishing practices by foreign trawlers; push for the establishment of an ECOWAS Coastal Protection Fund to support communities most affected by plastic pollution and declining fish stocks as well as engage in comprehensive public education campaign to change behaviours towards plastic use and waste management. 
 
“Today, we are called to rise again. The plastic waste choking our waters is more than an environmental crisis; it is a test of our commitment to our people, to our heritage and to our future.
 
“It is a challenge to our fishermen whose nets now catch more plastic than fish, to our farmers whose lands and livestock are threatened by this plague and to our children who deserve to inherit clean beaches and bountiful seas”.
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“How we imortalised Olunloyo before his death-Makinde

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Governor of Oyo State, Seyi Makinde has said he is happy that former governor of the State, Omololu Olunloyo was imortalised before his demise.

Makinde, in a condolence message by his media aide Sulaimon Olanrewaju on Sunday, said the country had lost a patriotic leader, an icon and one of its most cerebral former administrators with the politician’s demise.

The governor said it is sad that the late mathematical guru and administrator passed away before his 90th birthday.

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“This death hits differently because I was looking forward to Baba’s 90th birthday, which would have come up on April 14. However, we have to submit to the will of God, who gives and takes lives as He wills.

“My joy is that our government immortalised and honoured Pa Olunloyo in his lifetime and he was present to witness it as we named the Ibadan Airport Road and the Leisure Park on the axis after him in recognition of his service to the state.

“May the Lord grant repose to his soul and give his family the fortitude to bear his demise,” Mr Makinde said.

The death of Mr Olunloyo was confirmed on Sunday morning through a statement by his family.

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The deceased died just a few days before his 90th birthday, according to the statement.

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Iran turns down Trump’s call for direct nuclear talks

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Iran’s top diplomat has rejected direct negotiations with the United States as pointless, his office said Sunday, after US President Donald Trump said he preferred face-to-face talks over its nuclear programme.

Trump sent a letter to Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei last month calling for negotiations but warning of military action if diplomacy failed.

On Thursday, the US president said he favoured “direct talks”, arguing they were “faster” and offered a better understanding than going through intermediaries.

But Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said direct talks made no sense with a country “that constantly threatens to resort to force in violation of the UN Charter and that expresses contradictory positions from its various officials”.

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“We remain committed to diplomacy and are ready to try the path of indirect negotiations,” he was quoted as saying in a statement issued by his ministry.

Iran keeps itself prepared for all possible or probable events, and just as it is serious in diplomacy and negotiations, it will also be decisive and serious in defending its national interests and sovereignty.”

On Saturday, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said his country was willing to engage in dialogue with the United States on an “equal footing”.

He also questioned Washington’s sincerity in calling for negotiations, saying “if you want negotiations, then what is the point of threatening?”

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Iran and the United States have had no diplomatic relations since shortly after the 1979 Islamic Revolution with some regional countries like Oman playing a mediating role between the two sides.

Letter diplomacy
Trump’s letter was delivered to Iran via the United Arab Emirates, and Tehran responded at the end of March via the Sultanate of Oman.

On Sunday, the chief of staff of the Iranian armed forces, General Mohammad Bagheri, said Iran’s response stressed that “we seek peace in the region”.

“We are not the ones who start wars, but we will respond to any threat with all our might,” he said of the content of Iran’s response.

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Western countries, led by the United States, have for decades accused Tehran of seeking to acquire nuclear weapons.

Iran rejects the allegation and maintains that its nuclear activities exist solely for civilian purposes.

In 2015, Iran reached a landmark deal with the permanent members of the UN Security Council, namely the United States, France, China, Russia, and the United Kingdom, as well as Germany, to limit its nuclear activities.

The 2015 agreement — known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action — gave Iran sanctions relief in exchange for curbs on its nuclear programme to guarantee that Tehran could not develop a nuclear weapon.

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In 2018, during Trump’s first term in office, the United States withdrew from the agreement and reinstated biting sanctions on Iran.

A year later, Iran began rolling back on its commitments under the agreement and accelerated its nuclear programme.

On Monday, Ali Larijani, a close adviser to Khamenei, warned that while Iran was not seeking nuclear weapons, it would “have no choice but to do so” in the event of an attack against it.

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Nigerian Army ‘Destr0ys Over 70 Bandits Dens In Taraba, Wastes Three Terrorists’

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During the operation, three terrorists were reportedly eliminated, and security forces recovered firearms and logistical supplies.

The Nigerian Army says it has destroyed over 70 camps used by bandits in Taraba State, as part of a continued effort to combat terrorism in the region.

During the operation, three terrorists were reportedly eliminated, and security forces recovered firearms and logistical supplies.

SaharaReporters learnt that the military engaged the terrorists at a hideout in Achelle, situated within the Karim Lamido Local Government Area, as part of their ongoing efforts to dismantle the remaining elements of terrorist groups in the state.

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Captain Oni Olubodunde, spokesperson for the 6 Brigade of the Nigerian Army in Jalingo, confirmed the operation, stating that its primary objective was to identify and neutralise dangerous criminals active in the area.

Olubodunde further reported that, in addition to eliminating the three terrorists, security personnel seized an AK-47 rifle, ammunition, and two motorcycles during the operation, which took place on April 5, 2025.

“In continuation of Operation Lafiya Jama’a, a military offensive to remove criminal elements from Taraba State, the brave troops of the 6 Brigade Nigerian Army and Sector 3 Operation Whirl Stroke (OPWS) successfully neutralised three bandits, destroyed several camps, and seized weapons and ammunition during a daring clearance operation conducted in the Karim Lamido Local Government Area on April 5, 2025,” said Olubodunde.

The operation targeted suspected bandit hideouts, beginning in Achelle, where troops carried out a thorough sweep before advancing to Chibi.

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As forces reportedly approached Chibi, the bandits attempted to escape but were intercepted. In the ensuing clash, three bandits were eliminated, and multiple makeshift camps were destroyed. Security personnel also seized two motorcycles, an AK-47 magazine, and 13 rounds of 7.62mm special ammunition.

Furthermore, troops conducted extensive searches in the Dutsen Zaki and Achalle areas, where over 70 criminal camps have been dismantled in recent weeks.

According to Olubodunde, no signs of human activity were detected during this latest operation, underscoring the effectiveness of previous security efforts.

Brigadier General Kingsley Chidiebere Uwa, Commander of the 6 Brigade Nigerian Army, praised the troops for their dedication and strategic execution. He reassured the people of Taraba State that terrorists and criminals would find no refuge in the region.

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General Uwa also urged residents to remain vigilant while going about their daily activities without fear. He emphasised the importance of maintaining law and order.

He encouraged the public to provide timely and credible information to security agencies, stressing that such cooperation is essential for ensuring the safety of local communities.

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