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FG, states, LGs shared N3.47tn in Q2 indicating an increase of N46.77bn— NEITI
By Mario Deepromoter
The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative has stated that the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee disbursed N3.473tn to the three tiers of government in the second quarter of 2024.
This reflects an increase of N46.77bn (1.42 per cent) compared to the first quarter of 2024, the agency stated in a statement on Monday.
The statement signed by its Assistant Director of Communications and Advocacy, Chris Ochonu, noted that these figures were part of NEITI’s latest Quarterly Report on Federation Account Revenue Allocations for Q2 2024.
Unveiling the report in Abuja, the NEITI Executive Secretary, Dr Ogbonnaya Orji, emphasised that “the quarterly review aims to highlight the sources of funds into the Federation Account and the factors affecting the growth or decline in revenues and distributions over time”.
“The ultimate goal of this disclosure is to enhance knowledge, increase awareness, and promote public accountability in the management of public finances,” Orji stated.
He said the Federal Government received N1.102tn, representing 33.35 per cent of the total allocation while 36 states received N1.337tn (40.47 per cent) and the 774 Local Government councils shared N864.98bn (26.18 per cent).
Additionally, nine oil-producing states received N169.26bn as their derivation share from mineral revenue.
“A comparison with the previous quarter shows that the Federal Government’s allocation decreased by N41.44bn (3.76 per cent), while state governments saw an increase of N58.13bn (4.29 per cent), and local government councils experienced a rise of N30.82bn (3.57 per cent).
“The Nigeria Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, the Federal Inland Revenue Service, and the Nigeria Customs Service were identified as the main revenue-generating agencies for the Federation Account.
“Their contributions included oil and gas royalties, petroleum profit tax, company income tax, value-added tax, and import & excise duties,” the statement noted.
The report highlighted an upward trend in revenue allocations in the latter months of 2023 and early 2024. Total monthly disbursements increased from N1.094tn in January 2024 to N1.098tn in February but then declined slightly to N1.065tn in March.
On state-by-state allocations, Delta State received the largest share of allocations in Q2 2024, with a gross allocation of N137.36bn, including oil derivation. Lagos State followed with N123.28bn, and Rivers State came in third with N108.104bn. Nasarawa, Ebonyi, and Ekiti States received the least, with N24.735bn and N25.40bn, respectively.
Among local governments, Alimosho in Lagos State received the highest allocation at N5.72bn, followed by Ajeromi/Ifelodun (N4.59bn) and Kosofe (N4.54bn). Ifedayo received the smallest share of N661.82m.
“Nine states benefited from 13 per cent oil derivation revenue, with Delta State leading at 40.153 per cent, followed by Bayelsa (38.112 per cent) and Akwa Ibom (36.117 per cent). Rivers State recorded a derivation ratio of 27.272 per cent, while the other oil-producing states had ratios below 20 per cent.
“However, solid minerals-producing states did not receive derivation revenue in Q2 2024 due to insufficient revenue generation from the sector.”
Continuing, the NEITI boss stated that Bauchi State recorded the highest debt deductions in Q2 2024 at N6.49bn, followed by Ogun State. Anambra State had the least deductions at N115.6m, while Lagos and Nasarawa recorded no debt deductions for the quarter.
Making its recommendations, the NEITI urged states to take advantage of ongoing reforms in the solid minerals sector to diversify their revenue sources.
It added that “The Central Bank of Nigeria should strengthen measures to stabilize the exchange rate and reduce fluctuations in Federation Account remittances.
“States should adopt realistic budget benchmarks for oil production and exports to minimize fiscal shocks from price volatility.
“The Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission and the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation should take decisive steps to increase transparency and accountability, particularly in the payment of special revenue accruals like derivation arrears and debt repayment refunds.”
The NEITI boss also urged the citizens and civil society organizations, particularly those involved in revenue and expenditure monitoring, to show interest and strengthen their capacity in budget tracking and monitoring of allocations and disbursements to all tiers of government.
News
TALL Forcast: 2025 Budget will bring down inflation to 15%, dollar to N1,500-Tinubu
President Bola Tinubu has said that the 2025 budget forecasts that inflation will decline from current 34.6% to 15% next year.
He said this during his presentation of the N47.9 trillion 2025 budget proposal to a joint session of the National Assembly on Wednesday.
The President also said that the exchange rate will improve from approximately N1,700 per dollar to N1,500.
According to Tinubu, “this is an ambitious but necessary budget to secure our future.”
“The Budget projects inflation will decline from the current rate of 34.6 per cent to 15 per cent next year, while the exchange rate will improve from approximately 1,700 naira per US dollar to 1,500 naira, and a base crude oil production assumption of 2.06 million barrels per day,”Tinubu said.
He said the budget projections are based upon observations such as reduction of petroleum products importation, increased export of finished petroleum products, bumper harvest driven by enhanced security, reducing reliance on food imports, among others.
Tinubu listed highlights of the budget to include defence and security – N4.91tn, infrastructure – N4.06tn, health – N2.4tn, education – N3.5tn, among others.
Nigerians are grappling with economic hardship following incessant increase in inflation and volatile exchange rate that has seen dollar exchange as high as N1,700 in recent days.
On Monday, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Nigeria’s headline inflation rate rose to 34.60% in November 2024 from 33.88% in October 2024.
The November inflation rate showed an increase of 0.72% points compared to the October 2024 inflation rate, according to NBS’s latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report which measures the rate of change in prices of goods and services.
“On a year-on-year basis, the Headline inflation rate was 6.40% points higher than the rate recorded in November 2023 (28.20%). This shows that the Headline inflation rate (year-on-year basis) increased in November 2024 compared to the same month in the preceding year (i.e., November 2023),” the Bureau said.
Significantly, food inflation rate in November 2024 was 39.93% on a year-on-year basis, 7.08% points higher than the rate recorded in November 2023 (32.84%).
News
Finally, PDP Flushes Out Suspended National Vice Chairman, Ali Odefa
The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Oguduokwor Ward in Onicha Local Government Area of Ebonyi State has formally announced the expulsion of the suspended National Vice Chairman (NVC) of the party in the Southeast, Mr. Ali Odefa from the party.
Ali Odefa was suspended from the party on September 11, 2024 by the Ward Executives of the party for his engagement in various anti party activities. The Federal High Court sitting in Abakaliki while ruling on suit NO: FHC/AI/CS/182/2024 further affirmed the suspension on November 29, 2024.
Announcing the expulsion of Mr. Odefa at a well- attended press conference on Wednesday, the Acting Chairman of the PDP Oguduokwor, Hon. Onyedikachi Herbert Ovuta flanked by other Ward Executives stated that the expulsion of the erstwhile NVC follows the recommendation of the Party’s disciplinary committee that affirmed the allegations of anti-party activities leveled.
According to the party chairman, “The expulsion of Chief Ali Odefa follows the report, findings and recommendations of the Ward Disciplinary Committee of the party which is in line with the provisions of the party constitution.”
The party announced that Mr. Ali Odefa by the virtue of his suspension, therefore “ceases to be a member of the party.”
The party’s statement reads in part:
“The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Oguduokowor Ward, Onicha Local Government Area of Ebonyi State hereby announce the expulsion of Chief Ali Odefa, the suspended National Vice Chairman of the PDP, South East Zone from the party which takes immediate effect.
“The expulsion of Chief Ali Odefa follows the report, findings and recommendations of the Ward Disciplinary Committee of the party which is in line with the provisions of the party constitution.
“Recall that Chief Ali Odefa was suspended from the party by the Ward leadership on 11th September 2024.
“Consequent upon the judgement of the Federal High Court Abakaliki in suit number FHC/AI/CS/182/2024 which affirmed the suspension of Chief Ali Odefa, the Disciplinary Committee of PDP Oguduokwor Ward after their sittings on the above subject matter unanimously recommended that Chief Ali Odefa the Suspended PDP National Vice Chairman South East Zone be expelled from the party.
“The Executive Committee of PDP Oguduokwor Ward on 11th December 2024 after receiving the report, findings and recommendations of the Disciplinary Committee of PDP Oguduokwor Ward unanimously approved the expulsion of Chief Ali Odefa from the party which is compliance to section 58(1) and section 59(1) of the PDP constitution.
“Henceforth Chief Ali Odefa, seizes to be a member of our party the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)
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