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SAD Report; World Bank warns over unrest in Nig, Kenya, others, says 464m sub-Saharan Africans live in abject poverty
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The World Bank has revised its economic growth forecast for the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) downward to 3% for this year, a drop from the initial 3.4% projection made in April.
This change is largely attributed to the devastating impact of Sudan’s escalating civil war on its economy.
The region’s growth has been slowing down, with the three largest economies – Nigeria, South Africa, and Angola – experiencing a significant slowdown, averaging only 1.8% growth last year.
This downturn is a concern, especially considering the region’s history. For instance, in 2020, Sub-Saharan Africa’s output contracted by 2.4% due to the COVID-19 pandemic, marking the first economic contraction in a generation and the deepest recession since the 1960s.
The World Bank’s latest report, Africa Pulse published on Monday, highlights these challenges and provides valuable insights into the region’s economic prospects.
It’s essential for policymakers and stakeholders to address these issues to foster sustainable growth and development in Sub-Saharan Africa.
“The downgrade is partly explained by the collapse of economic activity in Sudan caused by the armed conflict, which has destroyed physical and human capital as well as state capacity, with adverse impacts on food security and greater forced displacement,” the World Bank stated.
According to the report, Sudan’s economy is projected to decline by 15.1% in 2024 before recovering slightly the next year with 1.3% growth. The northeast African country has been embroiled in a violent conflict since April 2023, with UN estimates putting the death toll in the thousands. Around 11 million people have been displaced.
Ahead of the report’s release, the World Bank’s chief economist for Africa told reporters on Friday that without the Sudanese conflict, regional growth in 2024 would have been 3.5% higher and in line with the initial April estimate.
“So that’s how much this is knocking off the regional growth rate,” Andrew Dabalen said, adding that “Sudan, the economy, has basically completely disappeared.”
Regardless, the Washington-based lender expects economic growth in 1.24 billion-strong SSA to accelerate to 4% in 2025 and 2026. This will be driven by an expected boost in private consumption and investment, owing to lower interest rates as the region’s inflation rate falls to 4.8% this year from 7.1% in 2023.
The institution also expressed concern about the region’s per capita growth, claiming that it has not been sufficient to reduce extreme poverty. It stated that SSA’s real income per capital in 2024 is about 2% lower than it was in 2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic.
“The number of poor people increased from 448 million in 2022 to 464 million in 2024,” it stated.
“The high cost of living, corruption, and, more broadly, weak governance have triggered protests and palpable anger among the youth in Kenya, Nigeria, and Uganda – unrest that could spread throughout the region,” the World Bank warned.
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2025 Capital Budget Gets New Lease of Life as Reps Push Deadline to September
By Gloria Ikibah
The House of Representatives has approved a three-month extension of the implementation period for the capital component of the 2025 Appropriation Act, shifting the deadline from June 30 to September 30, 2026.
The decision was taken during an emergency sitting held on Monday, as lawmakers moved swiftly to ensure the continued execution of capital projects captured in the national budget.
The legislation, which seeks to amend the Appropriation (Repeal and Enactment) Act, 2025, was designed to provide additional time for Ministries, Departments and Agencies to complete ongoing projects and fully utilise funds earmarked for capital expenditure.
In an unusually rapid legislative process, the bill passed through its first, second and third readings during the same plenary session after members suspended the relevant provisions of the House Standing Orders to facilitate its consideration.
Leading debate on the general principle of the bill, House Leader, Rep. Julius Ihonvbere, said the extension was necessary as several capital projects captured in the 2025 budget had not been fully implemented.
He emphasised that the amendment was not intended to alter any provision of the budget but merely to extend its lifespan by three months to allow ongoing projects to be completed.
He said: “It is very straightforward. Because some aspects of the capital appropriation will not be fully implemented, if we do not extend the life of this particular law, it will have a very grave impact on the growth and development of the national economy.
“The purpose essentially is to extend the lifespan. We are not touching any part of the law. It is simply extending the lifespan from June 30, 2026 to September 30, 2026. I urge my colleagues to approve this so that we can continue with the work of developing and growing our economy and country”.
Presiding over the session, Speaker of the House, Rep. Abbas Tajudeen, acknowledged that the records provided by the Chairman House Committee on Appropriations and other relevant agencies revealed that implementation of the capital budget was yet to be completed.
“As you are aware, the 2025 budget was extended to June 30. From the records we received from the Chairman, Appropriations, and other relevant quarters, it is yet to be fully implemented. It is therefore in the best interest of this country and the National Assembly for us to extend the budget to September 30 to enable the Federal Government fulfil its obligations under the 2025 budget,” the Speaker said.
Following the adoption of the bill at second reading, the House dissolved into the Committee of Supply where it had the clause by clause consideration of the bill, and approved the three clauses, explanatory memorandum and long title of the bill.
The committee subsequently reported back to plenary, where lawmakers adopted its recommendations and suspended House rules to allow the bill to be read a third time and passed the same day.
The accelerated passage reflects growing concern over the pace of implementation of key infrastructure and development projects, many of which require additional time to reach completion.
With the approval, government agencies now have until the end of September to execute projects funded under the capital component of the 2025 budget, a move expected to prevent disruptions to ongoing works and improve budget performance.
The extension is also aimed at ensuring that resources already allocated for development projects are effectively utilised before the capital budget expires.
With the passage of the amendment, federal ministries, departments and agencies now have an additional three months to implement capital projects and utilize funds appropriated under the 2025 budget.
Meanwhile, the House also announced changes in the leadership of some standing committees.
The appointments are as follows:
• Rep. Ali Madaki – Chairman House Committee on Special Duties
• Rep. Ali Isa J.C. – Chairman House Committee on Shipping Services,
• Rep. Pascal Agbodike – Chairman House Committee on Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN),
• Rep. Kelechi Nwogu – Chairman House Committee on Hydrological Services
The Speaker urged the newly appointed committee chairmen to assume their responsibilities immediately and bring their legislative experience to bear in advancing the work of the House.
News
Day 4 of projects commissioning as President TInubu set to commission newly constructed Court of Appeal Building
President Tinubu will commission the newly constructed Court of Appeal (Abuja Division) Building today, 15/6/26 as FCT projects commissioning enters Day 4.
#FCTProjects2026
#RenewedHopeFCT
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Cholera Outbreak: Plateau Records 5 Deaths, 11 Confirmed Cases
Plateau State commissioner for Health, Dr Nicholas Baamlong, has revealed that the state recorded 11 confirmed cases of cholera, five deaths and 53 suspected cases.
Baamlong, who disclosed this to journalists yesterday in Jos, said the confirmed and suspected cases were reported in Pushit, Mangu 1 and Mangu 2 communities in Mangu local government area (LGA).
According to him, the state Ministry of Health is intensifying public health interventions to contain the outbreak, prevent further spread and reduce its impact on affected communities.
He explained that the state had taken decisive actions to control the outbreak and protect its citizens via the deployment of additional Response Teams (RRTs) to the affected wards, scaling up of treatment centres and isolation capacity and the emergency procurement of Rapid Diagnostic Tests Kits, intravenous fluids and essential drugs.
The Commissioner further said that the ministry had activated an Incident Management System (IMS), for a comprehensive and multi sectorial response to the outbreak.
“The activation of the IMS ensures a coordinated, efficient, and accountable response structure in line with national and international emergency response frameworks,” he said.
Baamlong explained that cholera was an acute diarrhoeal disease caused by consuming food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
He urged residents of Mangu LGA and neighbouring communities to remain vigilant and take preventive measures, including drinking safe water, maintaining proper hand hygiene, avoiding open defecation, and ensuring proper waste disposal.
He also advised residents to promply report suspected cases of cholera to the nearest healthcare facility for immediate attention.
While reaffirming the state government’s commitment to safeguarding the health and well-being of residents, Baamlong called on development partners and other stakeholders to support ongoing response efforts.(NAN)
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