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Senate decries brain drain in education, urges increased allocation
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The Senate has raised concerns over the escalating brain drain in the country’s universities and other critical sectors, calling for increased budgetary allocations to address the issue.
This was as President of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio, called for the strengthening of bilateral ties between Nigeria and the Republic of Korea, emphasising cooperation in critical areas like security, agriculture, poverty reduction and climate change.
During plenary, yesterday, the lawmakers lamented the mass exodus of skilled professionals from the country’s tertiary education and healthcare sectors.
Sen Anthony Ani (APC, Ebonyi South) sponsored a motion entitled, ‘Urgent Need to Address the Challenges of Increasing Cases of Brain Drain in the Nigerian University System’.
According to Ani, a report by the National Universities Commission (NUC) revealed that many Nigerian universities operate with less than 50 per cent of the required academic staff due to brain drain. He emphasised that the salaries of university lecturers had not been reviewed in over 15 years, placing them among the poorest-paid educators globally. This situation, he said, is driving academic talent abroad in search of better opportunities.
“Many universities in neighbouring West African countries offer better working conditions than Nigeria, which is alarming and disheartening. Brain drain poses a serious threat to the survival of higher education, particularly in fields like engineering, medicine and sciences,” Ani remarked.
Other senators contributing to the debate highlighted that the issue extends beyond universities. Sectors such as healthcare are equally affected, with doctors and nurses leaving the country en masse each year.
Akpabio noted that over 22,000 Nigerian healthcare workers were employed in the United States.
He said, “Brain drain is a big problem, not just in education but also in critical sectors such as healthcare. We will do our best to improve the situation and ensure better conditions for university teachers and other professionals.”
In response, the Senate called for increased yearly budgetary allocations for universities to address infrastructural decay and improve lecturers’ remuneration.
It also mandated relevant committees to work with the Ministries of Finance, Education and Health to develop strategies to combat brain drain.
Akpabio made the appeal, yesterday, when he hosted the Korean Ambassador to Nigeria, Kim Pankyu, and other officials from the Korean Embassy at the National Assembly, Abuja.
He hailed the visit as a significant milestone in enhancing the relationship between both countries.
“There are many areas where Nigeria and Korea can cooperate,” Akpabio stated. “Nigeria, with its growing population and pressing challenges like climate change, stands to benefit from stronger ties with Korea, particularly in security, agriculture and poverty eradication.”
He further highlighted the importance of establishing a Nigerian-Korean parliamentary collaboration to boost diplomatic relations.
In response, Pankyu stressed that economic cooperation had long been the bedrock of the relationship between both countries. He cited recent policies by President Bola Tinubu to improve Nigeria’s business environment and attract foreign investment, creating new opportunities for Korean companies in Nigeria.
“The potential for economic cooperation is higher than ever,” Kim noted, referencing the Korean-African summit held in June. “We hope to see more Korean businesses expanding into Nigeria, leading to increased trade between our nations.”
The meeting underscored the commitment of both countries to deepen cooperation in areas of mutual interest.
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RAMADAN! CAN threatens court action over closure of schools in northern Nigeria
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The Christian Association of Nigeria has issued an ultimatum to the governments of Bauchi, Katsina, Kano, and Kebbi states, demanding the reversal of their directives mandating a five-week closure of schools for the Ramadan fast.
CAN described the move as discriminatory and a violation of the rights of non-Muslim students, warning that it would pursue legal action if the orders were not rescinded.
In a statement issued on Sunday in Abuja, CAN President, Daniel Okoh, criticized the policy, highlighting its potential to worsen the educational crisis in the affected states, which already account for 44% of Nigeria’s out-of-school children.
“Education is a fundamental right and the bedrock of progress,” Okoh stated.
“The closure of schools across these states, ranging from nursery to tertiary levels, for an extended period disrupts academic schedules and threatens the educational advancement of millions of students.”
He added that the decision lacked transparency and failed to involve broad consultations with stakeholders, including Christian leaders, educators, and parents.
“Policies impacting diverse populations—Muslims, Christians, and others—demand transparent, inclusive dialogue with parents, educators, religious leaders, and school proprietors.
“The absence of such engagement erodes trust and unity in our pluralistic society,” Okoh remarked.
Citing examples from predominantly Islamic nations like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, the CAN President argued that Nigeria should adopt pragmatic measures that balance religious observance with education.
“Globally, nations like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates—where Islam is central and Ramadan deeply revered—do not shut down schools for the entire fasting period.
“Instead, they adapt schedules, shortening hours or offering flexibility, to balance education with religious practice. A month-long closure, or five weeks in Bauchi’s case, is excessive and departs from sensible precedent,” Okoh said.
CAN emphasised that it remains committed to interfaith harmony but would not tolerate policies that undermine constitutional rights.
The association called on Governors Bala Mohammed (Bauchi), Dikko Umar Radda (Katsina), Abba Kabir Yusuf (Kano), and Nasir Idris (Kebbi) to engage stakeholders in constructive dialogue to resolve the issue.
“Transparency is essential, and we expect these governments to act in good faith by promptly engaging all parties.
“The education of our children and the unity of our states are at stake. Should these rights face further jeopardy or dialogue fail to deliver justice, CAN is prepared to seek legal recourse,” Okoh warned.
CAN concluded with an appeal for calm among residents of the affected states, urging unity and cooperation to ensure no child’s education is compromised.
“Let us unite as Nigerians to forge a society where faith and progress harmonize, where no child’s education is compromised, and where every community is valued,” the statement read.
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Governor Bago Dedicates Sun Newspaper Award to Nigerian Farmers
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Candidate From Zamfara With 120 In JAMB May Study Medicine At ABU, My Child With 240 May Not -Luka Binniyat
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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa
Luka Binniyat, the national spokesman for the Middle Belt Forum, has raised concerns about what he sees as unfair admission policies in some universities in the north.
Speaking in an interview with Punch, Luka Binniyat mentioned that his child who is from the Christian North scored 240 in JAMB may not be allowed to study Medicine at Ahmadu Bello University located in Zaria, Kaduna State.
However, he said a student from Zamfara State who scored as low as 120 may be admitted into the university for the same course.
He queried how such a system could promote unity in the north?
In Luka Binniyat’s exact words: “How can my child, who is from the Christian North, score 200 in JAMB or 240 points in JAMB, and he cannot study Medicine at Ahmadu Bello University, but a child from Zamfara State who scored 120 is allowed to study Medicine? How can there be unity?”
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