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Don decries low awareness of thrombosis, ailment that causes instant death, in Nigeria
By Francesca Hangeior
As the world marks World Thrombosis Day on October 13, 2024, the Dean, Faculty of Health Law and Humanities University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, LeRoy Edozien, has called on government at all levels and stakeholders to create more awareness in a bid to reduce the rate of death occasioned by the thrombosis.
Prof Edozien, who is a Convener of PROTRAIN, made the call on Friday in Asaba in his message to mark this year’s World Thrombosis Day.
He said, “Thrombosis is a condition in which a clot is formed in a blood vessel. If this clot is dislodged, it gets carried in the blood vessels to the heart and lungs, wreaking havoc and often causing instant death.
“The clot is more likely to happen in persons who are obese, or have a genetic predisposition, or have prolonged immobility due to illness or long-distance travel.
“Some COVID-19 deaths were due to thrombosis, as this disease promotes clot formation in the blood vessels. I know of two cases where the person was recovering well from COVID-19 but died suddenly when they got out of bed to use the toilet.
“A man admitted into hospital following a road traffic accident appeared to be making an excellent recovery. He was well-known locally and was chatting heartily with visitors one afternoon, but by dusk, he had died suddenly. I observed this as a medical student and was shocked. I have since encountered similar cases involving relatives and colleagues of mine.”
He noted that as a doctor recovering from an operation that went well died unexpectedly while in the hospital
“Another doctor died suddenly while recovering at home with one leg in an orthopaedic plaster. A woman recovering smoothly from a brain operation was about to be discharged home when she suddenly died.
A man collapses and dies suddenly a few hours after returning from a long-distance travel.
“The clinical explanation for these deaths is venous thromboembolism (VTE). This is a condition in which a blood clot (thrombosis) forms in a vein. A chunk of this clot may break off and be carried in the bloodstream to the lungs (this is called ‘pulmonary embolism’, PE). Immobilisation due to surgery or other medical conditions predisposes to clot formation.
“Obesity and genetic factors increase the risk, but VTE could happen to anybody. If the dislodged clot is large enough, it will cause instant death. If it isn’t, there may be time to treat PE. If untreated, death will occur in 1 in 3 cases; the death rate in treated cases is 1 in 50.
“It is not only after a surgical operation that VTE may occur. Resulting from prolonged immobilisation, it could occur after a long-distance travel (more than 4 hours by air or motor vehicle) or after a long period of bed rest in persons who are chronically ill.”
He pointed out that globally, venous thromboembolism (VTE) commands insufficient attention.
“This is regrettable because it carries a high mortality rate. The best treatment is prevention; this includes ambulation (get up and walk a bit), hydration (drink water), use of compression stockings, and blood-thinning tablets or injections. These measures are very effective but under-utilised.
“Let us start today to raise awareness of VTE among Nigerians. Together, we can generate swirls of awareness, and who knows, a life saved could be that of your parent, spouse, sibling, friend – or your own”
Edozien said the first step towards reducing the number of deaths from thromboembolism is awareness, lamenting that, unfortunately, awareness of VTE in Nigeria is low among health professionals and the public at large.
News
Abuja stampede: Wike orders free medical treatment for victims
Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister, Nyesom Wike has ordered government hospitals to provide free treatment to the people that sustained injuries during a stampede at the Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Maitama, Abuja.
Wike gave the directive in a statement signed by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communications and New Media, Mr Lere Olayinka, in Abuja on Saturday.
No fewer than 10 people including children lost their lives while 10 others sustained injuries to the stampede, during the distribution of food items to less privileged and the elderly by the church.
The sad incident occurred around 6:30 a.m on Saturday.
Wike said that the FCT Administration would ensure that the injured received adequate medical attention.
The minister, who commiserated with the victims, also directed that henceforth, police permission should be obtained by individuals or organizations planning public distribution of palliatives, either food items or cash.
Describing the incident as “painful”, Wike prayed for the repose of the souls of the lives that were lost and fortitude for their families to bear the irreparable loss.
He commended the Police and other security agencies for their prompt intervention, saying, “the promptness in which security agencies responded to the incident was commendable.”
In a related development, the FCT Emergency Management Department (FEMD), equally commiserated with the victims of the stampede.
The acting Director General of the department, Mr Abdulrahman Mohammed, in a statement said that nine out of the 10 injured persons earlier taken to Maitama District Hospital, have been treated and discharged.
Mohammed also appealed to organisations that intended to give out food items to the less privileged to involve security agencies or FEMD for adequate planning to ensure safety of beneficiaries.
He also advised the use of coupons and segregation of the beneficiaries into groups to avoid crowd and rowdiness that could lead to stampedes.
Similarly, the Police Command in the FCT has ordered organisations, religious bodies, groups, or individuals to notify the police when planning public events, charitable activities, or large gatherings in the territory.
In a statement by the Police Public Relations Officer in the FCT, SP Josephine Adeh, said that the notification was to enable the police to deploy adequate security measures for public safety.
According to her, failure to comply with the directive will result in the organisers being held liable for any incident or loss of life resulting from negligence
Meanwhile, the Nigeria Police Force has issued a warning against the unorganised distribution of palliatives and funfairs, which have led to stampedes and fatalities among vulnerable citizens.
The Force Public Relations Officer, ACP Olumuyiwa Adejobi, gave the warning during a media briefing on Saturday in Abuja.
Adejobi explained that the warning came in response to the increasing number of stampedes resulting in injuries and deaths, particularly during palliative distributions.
News
Just in: Albanian govt bans TikTok
Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama has announced his government’s intention to ban TikTok for at least one year starting from January following the death of a schoolboy last month that further fueled fears about the influence of the short video-sharing platform on children.
“We are going to close it for a year, and we are going to start rolling out programs that will serve the education of students and help parents follow their children’s journey,” Mr Rama said during a meeting with teachers, parents and psychologists in Albania’s capital Tirana on Saturday.
Discussions around the negative impact of social media on children were further amplified a couple of weeks ago after a 14-year-old school was killed and another injured in a fight near a school in southern Tirana, with reports suggesting the confrontation began on social media.
“In China, TikTok promotes how students can take courses, how to protect nature, how to keep traditions, but on the TikTok outside China, we see only scum and mud. Why do we need this?” Mr Rama said.
He described TikTok as “the thug of the neighbourhood.”
This is the latest setback in TikTok’s moves to redeem its reputation over threats to national security and harmful influences on children in many countries.
The company said it is seeking urgent clarifications from the Albanian government about the proposed ban.
According to the BBC, TikTok said it found no evidence that the suspect who stabbed the 14-year-old boy or the victim himself had TikTok accounts.
TikTok is already banned in India, Iran, Nepal, Afghanistan and Somalia, with the U.S. moving to join the list after Congress passed a bill to ban the app in the country if its Chinese parent company, ByteDance, does not sell the platform by January 19 on national security grounds.
The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear last-minute legal arguments from TikTok as to why it should not be banned or sold, with a hearing scheduled for January 10.
News
Hunger! Anger as over 75 Nigerians die in Stampede while struggling for food
No fewer than 75 Nigerians seeking alms tragically lost their lives in stampedes over the past four days, sparking widespread anger across the Nigeria.
Amid the ongoing economic difficulties facing the population, almsgiving events have attracted large crowds, often resulting in fatal stampedes.
In the past four days alone, three separate stampedes have occurred during food and item distributions organized by individuals, groups, and religious organizations.
40 Children Die in Ibadan Funfair Tragedy
A tragic incident occurred on Wednesday, December 18, at the Islamic High School in Bashorun, Ibadan, where about 40 children lost their lives in a stampede at a funfair organized by Prophetess Naomi Shikemi, former wife of the Ooni of Ife. The Oyo State Police reported recovering 35 bodies at the scene, with six others severely injured and hospitalized. However, the death toll rose to 40 by December 20 as more victims succumbed to their injuries. Naomi and several event sponsors were arrested as the police began investigating the cause of the tragedy.
More Than 20 Dead in Anambra Rice Distribution Stampede
In Okija, Anambra State, a stampede at a rice distribution event organized by the Obijackson Foundation resulted in the deaths of at least 20 people on December 21. The large turnout and desperate scramble for the rice caused the tragedy. Several others remain critically injured.
The Federal Capital Territory was also affected by a stampede on Saturday, December 21, at the Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Maitama, where about 15 alms seekers were killed during a food distribution. According to the police, 10 bodies were recovered, including four children and six adults. However, witnesses reported more casualties. The incident occurred when the crowd exceeded expectations, and the organizers lost control of the situation.
Public Outcry and Criticism of Tinubu’s Government
The series of tragedies have prompted widespread criticism of President Bola Tinubu’s government, with many attributing the incidents to the worsening economic conditions in the country.
Human rights activist Omoyele Sowore declared that these events reflect the deep crisis Nigeria is facing under the current administration. He argued that the economic hardships have exacerbated the struggles of ordinary Nigerians.
Aisha Yesufu: Tinubu is Responsible
Aisha Yesufu, a prominent socio-political activist, expressed her dismay at the incidents, accusing President Tinubu of creating a situation where such tragedies have become commonplace. She criticized the administration for turning Nigeria into a “massive grave.”
Ezekwesili and Obi: Economic Crisis at the Heart of the Tragedies
Former Education Minister Obiageli Ezekwesili also highlighted the economic distress in Nigeria, stating that these stampedes reflect the devastating food poverty affecting many Nigerians. Similarly, former presidential candidate Peter Obi lamented the country’s inability to feed its people despite its abundant resources, attributing the tragedy to poor leadership.
Osita Okechukwu, an APC founding member, urged the nation to focus on empathy rather than blame. He emphasized the need for urgent reforms to address the country’s economic challenges and put the needs of the people at the center of policy decisions.
Police Warning on Charitable Events in the FCT
The FCT Police Command issued a warning, stating that any organization or individual planning charitable events in the capital must notify the police in advance to ensure adequate security measures. Failure to do so could lead to liability for any resulting harm or loss of life.
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