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Constitution Review: Women Empowerment Necessary, Strategic For Economic Growth – Speaker Abbas

…as First Lady say Nigerian women struggling to find their place in governance, politics
By Gloria Ikibah
The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rep. Abbas Tajudeen, has said that the demand for increased representation of women is not a luxury but a necessity.
The Speaker stated this while giving his keynote address at the International Legislative Dialogue on Women and the Constitution Amendment Process in Nigeria, which was organised by the House Committee on Constitution Review with support from the Policy and Legal Advocacy Center (PLAC) and funded by the European Union in Abuja on Monday.
Abbas who urged everyone to dismantle institutional barriers, stressed the need to empower women, noting that it is a necessary, and strategic move for economic growth.
According to him, it is disheartening that females are low in numbers at the National Assembly, even as he noted that the dialogue was not for rhetoric but to establish a clear and actionable path toward meaningful reform.
He said: “Today represents a meaningful step forward in our collective commitment to inclusive governance and national progress.
“Our goal is to ensure that Nigerian women, an essential part of our nation’s social and economic fabric, secure their rightful place within our governance framework. Empowering women is not only a moral and democratic imperative but also a strategic economic necessity.”
The Speaker said that researches from global institutions, like the United Nations, World Economic Forum, reveals that organisations and countries benefit from better decision-making, stronger economic growth, and enhanced social well-being when women hold leadership roles.
“Women bring unique perspectives influencing vital issues, from healthcare to economic policy, creating legislation that resonates with millions. McKinsey estimates that closing gender gaps could add $12 trillion to the global GDP by 2025, underscoring the immense untapped potential of women’s inclusion. Thus, increased representation of women is not a luxury but a necessity for sustainable national development and stability.
“Around the world, and particularly in Africa, we see encouraging examples of gender inclusion. Rwanda, with over 60 percent women representation in its parliament, has shown us that robust, intentional policies work. South Africa, Namibia, and Senegal have all taken significant strides toward inclusivity, reshaping their political landscapes in ways Nigeria can learn from. These countries have demonstrated the profound impact of women’s perspectives on governance and development.
“For Nigeria, the current numbers are disheartening. Since 1999, women’s representation in our National Assembly has remained disappointingly low. Despite notable contributions from Nigerian women across various sectors, only 20 of the 469 seats in our National Assembly are occupied by women. This stark gap speaks not of a lack of capable women, but of institutional barriers we must dismantle.”
He emphasised that some see increased women’s representation as a threat to the status quo, and noted that “inclusion is not displacement—it is partnership.”
Abbas added that the presence of women complements the contributions of men, enriching the policymaking process.
“If we trust women to shape our homes, nurture our families, and educate our children, we must trust them to contribute to shaping our nation’s future,” he stressed.
He pointing out that affirmative action policies to increase women’s representation are not undemocratic, on the contrary are deeply aligned with democratic principles.
“As lawmakers, we are responsible for advancing policies that reflect the values of fairness and equity. I am proud to state that this 10th House has prioritised inclusivity in our Legislative Agenda. I have directed the Constitution Review Committee to focus on reforms that promote gender equity and provide additional or reserved seats for women in our legislative bodies.
“We must work towards joint ticketing in elections, reserved seats, and conferring equal citizenship rights to foreigners married to Nigerian women. However, reform is a collective responsibility, and we cannot simply issue communiqués or promises. We must translate today’s dialogue into real, actionable outcomes.”
Nigeria’s First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu in her remarks decried that, Nigerian women are still battling to get their place in politics and governance as a result of sustained policies that put them at a disadvantage.
Senator Tinubu who was represented by First Lady of Kwara State, Prof. Olufolake Abdulrazaq, who is also the Chairperson, Nigeria Governors Spouses Forum, said, while some gains have been made, it was however  disheartening that, in the National Assembly only few women were elected into its two chambers.
She lamented that, while women contribute a lot in the electoral process, their participation is being curtailed as they are denied equal participation in governance and politics.
According to her, progress has been slow in having sustainable process that fast track women participation through robust, wider policies for the girl child and educated, intelligent and potential women leaders in the country.
The First Lady said, there are many things that Nigeria needs to work on especially some socio-cultural inhibitions limiting national growth through women exclusion.
She therefore noted that, there is need for more to gender responsive policies and legislations that will encourage women participation and affirmative initiatives.
Earlier in his opening remarks, Deputy Speaker and Chairman, House Committee on Constitution Amendment, Benjamin Kalu said that, as Nigeria confront the realities that restrict women’s political participation, it is essential to understand the scale and urgency of the issue.
He said, “Data from the recent 2023 general elections highlights the scope of this challenge: 18 political parties fielded a staggering 15,307 candidates.
“However, of these candidates, only 1,552 were women. This sharp contrast is not just a statistic; it is a stark reminder of the societal, structural, and political barriers that continue to inhibit women’s full participation in our democracy.
“Indeed, inclusive governance is not merely an equity issue; it is a strategic imperative. Countries that have successfully integrated women into decision-making roles experience gains in innovation, collaboration across sectors, and, notably, economic growth”.
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