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Reps Advance Tax Reform Bills Amid Unanimous Support

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…as legislators overcome initial opposition to move key revenue laws forward

…back tax reforms, call for clarity on key provisions

…weigh concerns over VAT, multiple taxation, Economic Impact

 
By Gloria Ikibah
 

The House of Representatives on Wednesday passed through second reading the four tax reform bills submitted by the President, with no opposition from lawmakers.

The proposed laws include the Nigeria Revenue Service (Establishment) Bill, the Nigeria Tax Bill, the Nigeria Tax Administration Bill, and the Joint Revenue Board (Establishment) Bill.

Originally introduced on October 8, 2024, deliberations on the bills were delayed due to concerns raised by northern leaders and the Nigerian Governors Forum, particularly over the Nigeria Tax Administration Bill, but Speaker Tajudeen Abbas had urged members to consult widely with their constituents before debating the proposals.

Naijablitznews.com reports that ahead of plenary on Wednesday, the four bills were merged into a single document for debate. Despite highlighting potential conflicts with certain constitutional provisions and a few contentious clauses, lawmakers overwhelmingly supported moving the bills forward.

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House Minority Leader, Rep. Kingsley Chinda (PDP Rivers, representing minority voices, acknowledged broad support for the reforms but pointed out concerns regarding specific provisions. He emphasized that while the bills aim to restructure the tax system for better revenue generation, the interpretation of certain provisions requires careful review.

He said: “we have all agreed that the spirit behind the four bills is good. But we have issues with some of the letters of the bills. Why we oppose some letters of the bills, we support the spirit and want to assure Nigerians that we will watch those letters and at the appropriate time, we will ensure that the letters are corrected in the interest of Nigerians”.

The House of Representatives, on Wednesday, continued deliberations on the tax reform bills, with lawmakers expressing mixed reactions to various provisions, including proposed changes to Value Added Tax (VAT) and streamlining of multiple taxes.

Leade of the House, Rep. Julius Ihonvbere commended the President for initiating the reforms, and stated that the bills aim to modernize Nigeria’s tax system, eliminate multiple taxation, enhance revenue collection, and boost economic diversification. He acknowledged opposition to the bills but noted that differing perspectives had strengthened the final proposals.

Ihonvbere highlighted key benefits, including incentives for small businesses, improved revenue generation, and the reduction of tax burdens on low-income earners. He revealed that the reform would consolidate over 60 different taxes into just nine, ensuring quicker resolution of tax disputes within 14 days.

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Minority Whip, Rep. Ali Isa (PDP, Gombe) raised concerns over Clause 146 of the Nigeria Tax Bill, which proposes a gradual VAT increase from 7.5% to 10% and later 15%, and cautioned that higher VAT could worsen economic hardship and urged the House to address areas requiring adjustments.

Chairman House Committee on Public Accounts, Rep. Bamidele Salam (PDP, Osun), emphasised that while tax reforms can be challenging, they are necessary for national development. He criticized Nigeria’s complex and duplicative tax laws, arguing that they deter investors and hinder economic growth.

Rep. Stanley Olajide (PDP, Oyo) pointed out that the House regularly establishes new agencies that require funding, making tax reform essential for sustaining government institutions.

Deputy Chief Whip, Rep. Isiaka Ibrahim Ayokunle (APC, Ogun) described the bills as a major step toward tax harmonization but stressed the need for penalties not only for taxpayers who default but also for government agencies failing to implement tax laws effectively.

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In his submission, Rep. Sada Soli (APC, Katsina) raised constitutional concerns, particularly regarding Section 141 of the Tax Administration Law, which he said conflicts with existing legislation and creates jurisdictional overlaps. He also criticized ambiguities in VAT and fiscal policies that could overburden taxpayers.

Rep. Babajimi Benson (APC, Lagos) praised the bills for promoting fairness and increasing revenue for states. He also backed the decision to retain key agencies like TETFund, NITDA, and NASENI, stating, “I commend the President for having the guts to push these reforms now.”

Rep. Gboyega Nasiru Isiaka (APC, Ogun) reinforced the House’s commitment to reforms, stating, “From day one, we promised Nigerians a tax overhaul. Our system is outdated, and this is the change we need.”

The debate, which lasted over three hours, showcased a broad consensus on the need for tax reform while highlighting critical areas requiring fine-tuning before the final passage.

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“Our tax to GDP is the lowest in the entire Africa and we need to enhance our tax return. Our budget is low and deficit is increasing. There she so many underground economies. That we need to reach out to”.

During deliberations on the tax reform bills, Rep. Marian Onuoha (APC, Imo) emphasized that the proposed laws aim to create a fairer tax system by placing a heavier burden on high-income earners.

Rep. Abubakar Hassan Fulata raised concerns over the absence of an interpretation clause in three of the four bills, warning that without clear definitions, the laws could be misapplied or exploited by those enforcing them.

Rep. Ademorin Kuye (APC, Lagos) stressed that Nigeria must reform its tax laws to remain globally competitive, while Rep. Leke Abejide (ADP, Kogi) praised President Tinubu for taking decisive steps to rescue the economy from collapse.

Addressing the derivation principle, which had been a contentious issue, Rep. Ahmed Jaha (APC, Borno) insisted that the law must clearly define the specific type of derivation it refers to in order to avoid ambiguity.

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Rep. Donald Ojogo (APC, Ondo) highlighted the importance of integrating modern technology into tax administration to curb revenue leakages and boost collection efficiency.

Former House Leader, Rep. Alhassan Ado Doguwa commended lawmakers for their patriotism and Speaker Abbas Tajudeen for allowing thorough consultations before proceeding with the bills. He also praised the President for respecting the legislative process, particularly in retaining key government agencies.

Former Deputy Speaker Rep. Ahmed Idris Wase recalled how the tax reform debate initially caused divisions within the House but credited the Speaker’s diplomacy for maintaining unity. He welcomed the retention of TETFund, arguing that removing it would have harmed the education sector.

In a unanimous decision, the House passed the bills for second reading via a resounding voice vote, with no opposition. The bills have now been referred to the House Committee on Finance, which will conduct a public hearing for further scrutiny and stakeholder engagement.

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Finally, Anambra Govt seals Okija Shrine to crackdown on fake witch doctors

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The Anambra State government has finally sealed Okija Shrine to crackdown on fake native doctors and criminal activities.

The shrine, allegedly operated by Ekene Igboegbueze, a self-proclaimed native doctor who promises unsuspecting individuals super wealth, was shut down following numerous complaints from Okija residents.

Special Adviser to the Governor on Community Security, Prince Ken Emeakai, stated that the government took action based on reports from the local community.

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“Igboegbueze’s business is illegal under Anambra State Homeland Security Laws,” Emeakai said, adding that properties acquired through the illicit trade have also been sealed.

“All items found in the shrine will undergo forensic examination, and the results will determine further government action,” he added.

Director of Operations for Agunechemba Security Outfit, Chinenye Ihenko, cautioned youths against patronizing fake native doctors and pastors.

“The activities of fake spiritual leaders are fueling a get-rich-quick mentality in the state,” he said.

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“Our mandate is to sanitize Anambra, and we are committed to that. Anything contributing to the desecration of the state or aiding criminal activities will be eradicated. That, we can assure the people.”

He urged the youth to engage in legitimate ventures to avoid falling foul of the law.

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Sad! FCT NUJ Mourns Senior Journalist, Gabriel Gwajime

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), FCT Council is saddened to announce the death of a senior journalist, Elder Gabriel Gwajime.

The late Gwajime died on Monday February 10, 2025 in Abuja after a brief illness at the age of 60, leaving behind a legacy of excellence in journalism and a commitment to truth and integrity.

He was a respected figure in the field of journalism and until his death, worked with the Citizens Watch Advocacy Initiative, (CWAI) and has served in many capacities with several Nigerian mainstream newspapers and a Board member of the Guild of Civil Societies and Media Executives for Equity, Justice and Transparency in Nigeria, (GOCMEJ).

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Throughout his career, he reported on numerous significant events, providing insightful analysis and in-depth coverage that informed and engaged audience.

He was known for his dedication to uncovering the truth and giving a voice to the voiceless even in the face of intimidation.

The deceased had contributed in no small measure to the success stories achieved in the union and civil society community while in active service.

The loss of Elder Gwajime is not only felt within our NUJ FCT Council but also across the journalism community.  He was a mentor to many and a friend to all and his contributions to the journalism profession will not be forgotten.

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The veteran Comrade would be missed for his meaningful impact in fostering unity, peace and love among members.

He is survived by five children and a few grandchildren. He hails from Onyian, Kunshisha, Local Government Area of  Benue State.  

The NUJ FCT Council uses this medium  to condole with the immediate family and friends of the deceased and prays to God to grant all the fortitude to bear the irreparable loss as well as grant his soul eternal rest.

The funeral arrangements will be announced by the family in due course.

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E-signed
Comrade Jide Oyekunle
Secretary of Council

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Edo guber tribunal: APC witness confesses there was over-voting, INEC flaws

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The Edo Guber Election Petition Tribunal on Wednesday suffered a major setback when a key witness for the All Progressives Congress (APC), Afuda Theophilus, admitted under cross-examination confessed that over-voting occurred in Esan North East Local Government Area—directly contradicting his sworn testimony.

The witness, who had been presented by the APC to defend the election’s integrity, initially asserted in his written witness statement that there were no incidents of over-voting.

However, when confronted with official polling unit results, he conceded that the total number of votes cast exceeded the number of accredited voters.

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This shows there was over-voting?” Asue Ighodalo’s lead counsel, Abiodun Owonikoko (SAN), asked.

“Yes,” Theophilus replied, before attempting to offer an explanation.

His testimony became even more damaging when he was questioned about Form EC25B, the INEC-prescribed document for recording the serial numbers of sensitive election materials before voting. Referring to the INEC Manual for Election Officials, Owonikoko asked him to confirm that Form EC25B was the required document for documenting the serial numbers of result sheets and ballot papers. Theophilus agreed.

However, when presented with the actual Form EC25Bs used during the election, he was forced to acknowledge that they had not been filled in—lacking serial numbers, signatures, or any identifying details.

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“There is no entry of serial numbers of result sheets or the BVAS machine. Can you confirm?” Owonikoko asked.

“I can’t find it…” Theophilus hesitantly responded.

When pressed further to confirm that the serial numbers were missing, he admitted, “Yes, they are not there.”

Reacting to the revelations, Ogbeide Ifaluyi-Isibor, speaking on behalf of the opposition, stated that the testimony exposed serious irregularities in INEC’s handling of the election and raised major doubts about the credibility of the results.

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“Our legal team has argued that failure to complete Form EC25B alone constitutes non-compliance with electoral guidelines, invalidating results from affected polling units.

” This is the law—it is not my opinion. It is a strict liability issue, and once again, we are grateful to the APC for sending us such honest witnesses,” he remarked.

With its own witness inadvertently strengthening the opposition’s case, the APC’s defence appears increasingly fragile. The tribunal’s ruling on these revelations could have significant consequences for the outcome of the governorship election.

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