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Economy

FG grants licenses for 3 new petroleum refineries

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The Nigeria Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Resources Authority has issued refining licenses to three companies to build new refineries in Abia, Delta, and Edo States.

The three proposed refineries are expected to have a combined refining capacity of 140,000 barrels per day.

According to an X post by the NMDPRA on its official page, the proposed refineries that have issued licenses include:

Eghudu Refinery Ltd in Edo state issued a 100,000 bpd refining license.

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MB Refinery and Petrochemicals Company Ltd in Delta State issued a License to establish a 30,000 bpd refinery.

HIS Refining and Petrochemical Company Ltd. in Abia state issued a license to establish a 10,000 bpd refinery.

The statement read: “The Authority Chief Executive, Engr. Farouk Ahmed presented a License to construct a 100,000 bpd refinery to Eghudu Refinery Ltd in Edo state, a License to establish a 30,000 bpd refinery to MB Refinery and Petrochemicals Company Ltd in Delta state, and a License to establish a 10,000 bpd refinery to HIS Refining and Petrochemical Company Ltd. in Abia state.

“These Licenses, which would add 140,000 barrels per day to Nigeria’s domestic refining capacity, were presented to the MDs of the companies.”

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According to data from the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), Nigeria has nine operational refineries, which include the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals FZE, the Warri Refinery and Petrochemical Company, the Kaduna Refinery and Petrochemical Company, and the Port Harcourt Refinery Company Limited.

Others are the Aradel Refinery, OPAC Refineries, Waltersmith Refinery and Petrochemical Company, Duport Midstream Company Limited, and the Edo Refinery and Petrochemical Company.

These refineries have a combined refining capacity of 974,500 barrels per day, with the Dangote refinery having the largest capacity of 650,000 bpd. However, the majority of the refineries are not producing at full capacity.

According to the NUPRC, the nine refineries would require a combined daily crude supply of 770,500 bpd and 123,480,500 barrels in the first half of 2025.

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This number is growing with more new refineries under construction and licensed by the NMDPRA.

Nairametrics reported that in January, the NMDPRA issued a license for the construction of a 10,000 bpd refinery in the Ughelli area of Delta State to MRO Energy Limited.

The growing number of refineries has positioned Nigeria as a major refining hub in Africa.

However, local refineries told Nairametrics that they struggle to secure crude locally despite assurances given by the Federal Government.

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Credit: Nairametrics

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Economy

NGX: Stock market investors lose N167bn as US stocks surge

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Investors in the Nigerian Exchange Limited suffered losses amounting to N167 billion on Friday, in contrast, the United States stock market recorded historic gains.

After the close of business at the NGX on Friday, market capitalisation declined by 0.25 percent.

The bearish trend at NGX is caused by a wave of sell-offs and dampened investor confidence, leaving market watchers on edge.

From an opening value of N66.518 trillion on Thursday, the NGX capitalisation slumped to N66.351 trillion, marking a sharp decline.

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Similarly, the All-Share Index (ASI) tumbled by 265.81 points to settle at 105,955.13, down from the previous close of 106,220.94.

Market sentiment remained negative, with 24 stocks posting losses against 22 gainers. On the losers table were Tantalizer, which nosedived by 9.85 percent to close at N2.93, and Jaiz Bank, which plunged 9.72 percent to settle at N3.25 per share.

Neimeth International Pharmaceutical suffered a 9.45 percent drop to close at N2.49, while industry heavyweight Dangote Sugar fell by 7.76 percent to N35.05 per share. Lasaco Assurance also dipped 5.96 percent, closing at N2.68 per share.

On the flipside, Royal Exchange led the gainers, surging by 10 percent to close at 88k. Linkage Assurance soared 9.57 percent to N1.26 per share, while Guinea Insurance rose 9.52 percent to close at 69k. Nigerian Enamelware climbed 9.05 percent to N25.30, and Red Star Express advanced 8.41 percent to settle at N5.80 per share.

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US stocks surge, adding over $1.3tn

The US stock market on Friday recorded historic gains for the first time since November last year.

US stocks opened higher and gained steam later Friday morning. By the close, the Dow Jones Industrial Average had risen 675 points, about 1.7 percent. The S&P 500 added 2.1 percent, and the Nasdaq Composite led the way with a 2.6 percent gain, the best day for both since the day after the November U.S. presidential election.

Earlier on Thursday, new tariff threats and mixed inflation news pushed the S&P into its first correction since late 2023. Despite Friday’s gains, the Dow, S&P, and Nasdaq ended the week down more than 2 percent.

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On Thursday, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer agreed he would vote to advance a Republican measure to fund the government through the rest of the year.

Gold prices topped $3,000 a troy ounce late Thursday for the first time and ended Friday at a fresh record just below the milestone.

Similarly, oil prices ended higher to avoid an eighth consecutive weekly decline.

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Economy

Naira rebounces against Dollar, ends week stronger

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The Naira registered its first appreciation against the U.S. dollar on Friday, breaking a week-long depreciation streak at the official foreign exchange (FX) market.

According to market data, the Naira strengthened to N1,550.36 per dollar on Friday, improving from N1,554.85/$1 recorded on Thursday. This slight gain of N4.49 marks the currency’s only appreciation during the trading week.

While the official exchange rate saw a marginal improvement, the black-market rate remained stable at N1,590 per dollar, the same rate as the previous day. Despite Friday’s appreciation, the Naira generally experienced a downward trend throughout the week.

Compared to its position last Friday, when it stood at N1,517.24/$1, the Naira has weakened by N33.12 over the week. Similarly, in the parallel market, the Naira declined by N10 on a week-on-week basis, dropping from N1,580/$1 recorded last Friday.

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Although Friday’s appreciation brought slight relief, the overall performance of the Naira during the week reflected a greater depreciation trend amid ongoing forex market volatility.

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Economy

SEE Current Black Market Dollar (USD) To Naira (NGN) Exchange Rate

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The exchange rate between the US dollar and the Nigerian naira remains a crucial topic for individuals and businesses involved in foreign exchange transactions.

As of Friday, March 14, 2025, reports from sources within the Lagos Parallel Market (Black Market) indicate that the buying rate for a dollar is ₦1,585, while the selling rate stands at ₦1,590.

Important Notice on Black Market Transactions
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has consistently emphasized that it does not recognize or regulate the parallel market (black market). Instead, individuals and businesses requiring foreign exchange are advised to process their transactions through official channels, such as commercial banks and licensed forex dealers.

Current Dollar to Naira Exchange Rates
Black Market Exchange Rate (Unofficial Rate) – March 14, 2025
Exchange Type Rate (₦)
Buying Rate ₦1,585
Selling Rate ₦1,590
CBN Official Exchange Rate – March 14, 2025
Rate Type Value (₦)
Highest Rate ₦1,548
Lowest Rate ₦1,480
Why Do Exchange Rates Vary?
Foreign exchange rates in Nigeria fluctuate based on several factors, including:

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Supply and Demand: The availability of dollars in the market influences pricing. Higher demand with limited supply often leads to a stronger dollar against the naira.
Economic Policies: Government regulations, monetary policies, and CBN interventions affect the exchange rate.
Inflation & External Reserves: The strength of Nigeria’s foreign reserves plays a role in currency stability. Lower reserves may weaken the naira.

Disclaimer:
Exchange rates are highly volatile and may differ depending on location, volume of transaction, and the source of exchange. It is advisable to confirm rates with your forex dealer before proceeding with any transaction.

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