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Ex-Fiji prime minister sentenced to prison for interfering in criminal investigation

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By Francesca Hangeior

Former Fijian Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama has been sentenced to one year in prison for interfering in a criminal investigation while he headed the government of his South Pacific island nation.
Acting High Court of Fiji Chief Justice Salesi Temo sentenced the 70-year-old in the capital Suva on a conviction for attempting to pervert the course of justice. Suspended Police Commissioner Sitiveni Qiliho received a 2-year prison sentence on a conviction for abuse of office, The Fiji Times newspaper reported.

Bainimarama had led his government for 16 years, first as a military dictator following a 2006 coup and then as a prime minister who was democratically elected in 2014 and 2018. After the 2022 election, he was succeeded by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, who also first seized power as a coup leader in 1987.

Bainimarama was prime minister in 2019 when he ended a police investigation into allegations of financial mismanagement at the University of the South Pacific.

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The university is owned by 12 Pacific Island nations and its main campus is in Suva. The university’s administration had alleged to police that abuses of funding and mismanagement had been happening for a decade.

Prosecutors alleged the prime minister and police commissioner ended an active police investigation into former university staff members. Prosecutors said police were continuing their investigation and could lay more charges.

A lower court judge had acquitted Bainimarama and Qiliho of the charges last October. But prosecutors successfully appealed to the High Court, which convicted them both.

Bainimarama did not react when his sentence was read out, but his wife Mary Bainimarama broke down in tears as she sat by his side in court, Australian Broadcasting Corp. reported.

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His lawyers said they would appeal, but Temo rejected their application to have Bainimarama released on bail pending an appeals court hearing.

Police led Bainimarama from court in handcuffs to a van that took him to a prison outside Suva.

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Nigeria seeks greater climate, biodiversity support as GEF-8 ends

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Nigeria has expressed optimism about securing increased funding for climate change, biodiversity conservation, and environmental restoration projects under the upcoming Global Environment Facility (GEF)-9 funding cycle, as the GEF formally concluded its GEF-8 cycle at its Eighth Assembly in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

The GEF Council approved $232.5 million in its final meeting of the GEF-8 cycle, supporting 24 projects across 22 countries. Of this amount, $144.3 million was allocated through the GEF Trust Fund, while additional resources were approved through the Global Biodiversity Framework Fund (GBFF) and the Least Developed Countries Fund/Special Climate Change Fund (LDCF/SCCF) for biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation projects.

Speaking at the Assembly, Nigeria’s Minister of Environment, Balarabe Abbas Lawal, praised the GEF funding mechanism, which has supported biodiversity, land restoration, and climate adaptation initiatives in Nigeria since 2009. Under the GEF-8 cycle, Nigeria received about $21 million for projects including efforts to advance the country’s net-zero emissions and biodiversity protection targets.

However, GEF financial records show that Nigeria still owes about $6.1 million in outstanding pledges made during the GEF-4 and GEF-5 funding cycles, making it the only country yet to fulfil commitments from two separate cycles. Lawal acknowledged the arrears and assured delegates that efforts were underway to redeem Nigeria’s pledges, although he did not provide specific details.

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Despite the financial challenges, Nigeria urged the GEF to increase support under the GEF-9 cycle, which begins on July 1, particularly to address pressing environmental issues such as desertification, coastal erosion, and biodiversity loss.

A major focus of the upcoming funding cycle will be stronger inclusion of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs). GEF officials said projects that directly benefit local communities will receive greater consideration, even in countries like Nigeria where indigenous groups are not formally institutionalised. GEF representatives stressed that local communities and indigenous peoples would be treated with equal importance in project design and implementation.

The Assembly also highlighted the impact of GEF-funded small grants in Nigeria. Through programmes implemented by the Nigerian Conservation Foundation, farming communities in the desertifying Hadejia-Nguru wetlands of Yobe State are receiving improved crop varieties and early warning information to strengthen food security and resilience to climate change.

Civil society organisations called for expanded GEF support, while officials from the Federal Ministry of Environment emphasized the importance of blended financing, private-sector participation, community involvement, and capacity building to ensure successful implementation of future climate and biodiversity projects under the GEF-9 cycle.

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Troops neutralise nine terrorists, arrest 31 nationwide

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Troops of the Armed Forces of Nigeria, in collaboration with other security agencies, have neutralised nine terrorists, arrested 31 suspects and rescued more than 16 kidnapped victims during coordinated operations conducted across various parts of the country.

The Director, Defence Media Operations, Major General Michael Onoja, disclosed this on Friday in Abuja while providing an update on military operations nationwide.

According to him, troops deployed strategic assets, conducted joint land patrols and received close air support in efforts aimed at disrupting the activities of insurgents, kidnappers, arms traffickers and other criminal groups.

In the North-East, troops of Operation Hadin Kai carried out a series of operations that led to the arrest of several suspects and the recovery of arms, ammunition and other items.

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The military said a number of individuals linked to terrorist activities, including suspected collaborators and informants, were apprehended in parts of Borno, Yobe, Adamawa and Bauchi states. Troops also rescued escapees from terrorist enclaves and reunited some of them with their families.

In the North-West, troops of Operation Fansan Yamma engaged criminal elements in Katsina and Zamfara states, neutralising suspected terrorists and recovering weapons and ammunition.

The military also reported the arrest of a suspect during operations in Kaduna State, while another suspect was apprehended during a raid in Zamfara State.

In the North-Central region, troops of Operation Savannah Shield conducted patrols in Niger State and successfully repelled an ambush by armed elements, recovering motorcycles and ammunition.

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The operation also led to the arrest of a suspect accused of providing support to criminal groups.

Similarly, troops of Operation Enduring Peace rescued five kidnapped passengers during a search-and-rescue mission in Kaduna State after discovering an abandoned vehicle along a highway.

The military said two injured victims were evacuated for medical treatment, while efforts to locate other missing persons are ongoing.

In Kogi, Nasarawa and Taraba states, troops of Operation Whirl Stroke carried out a series of operations that resulted in the arrest of suspected gunrunners and other suspects, the rescue of kidnap victims and the recovery of weapons, explosives and vehicles.

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In the Niger Delta region, troops of Operation Delta Safe arrested several suspects in Edo State during operations targeting kidnapping and other criminal activities.

The military also recovered locally fabricated firearms and motorcycles during a sweep operation in Delta State.

In the South-East, troops of Operation Udoka arrested several suspects in Abia, Anambra and Ebonyi states during operations aimed at dismantling criminal networks.

The military further disclosed that troops rescued hostages in Ebonyi State following a distress call and arrested three suspects in connection with the incident.

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Major General Onoja said the Armed Forces remain committed to operating in accordance with the law and established rules of engagement while protecting lives and property across the country.

He urged members of the public to continue supporting security agencies by providing credible information on suspicious activities through appropriate channels.

Onoja also conveyed the commendation of the Chief of Defence Staff, Olufemi Olatunbosun Oluyede, to troops for their resilience and professionalism in ongoing operations across the country.

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Supreme Court upholds death by hanging for kidnapper

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The Supreme Court, on Friday, upheld death by hanging for a convicted Delta-based kidnapper, Chelynor Halim.

In a unanimous decision, a five‑member panel of the apex court dismissed the convict’s appeal as lacking in merit.

A High Court in Asaba, Delta State, held in 2017 that the proof of evidence established Halim’s involvement in armed robbery and kidnapping.

The trial court heard that the defendant, together with his accomplices, kidnapped one Joan Osemene on February 9, 2014, and took her to an unknown location in Ibusa, Delta State.

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Halim, who allegedly slapped the victim and threatened her with a gun, later covered her nose with a cloth containing a substance that caused her to pass out.

At the scene, the gang leader, identified as Edozie Obude, allegedly grabbed the victim by the throat, struck her neck with a metal object, and ordered that she be thoroughly searched.

The victim, who testified during the trial, told the court that after the search the gang seized her ATM card and N10,000 in cash that she had on her.

Subsequently, the gang used the ATM card to withdraw N55,000 from the victim’s account.

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According to the victim, her hands and legs were tied and she was taken to another location where the gang abandoned her.

She eventually freed herself and escaped, running until she reached a major road.

There she flagged down a motorcyclist to move farther from the area; that motorcyclist turned out to be the convict.

Upon recognising the convict as one of her attackers, the victim raised the alarm, prompting nearby bystanders to apprehend the motorcyclist before he could flee.

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The convict was later handed over to the Department of State Services (DSS), after which he led operatives to his gang’s hideout, where a shootout ensued that resulted in the death of their leader, Obude.

In a lead judgment read on Friday by Justice Chioma Nwosu‑Iheme, the Supreme Court held that there was no doubt about the appellant’s identity as one of the gang members, and that the evidence adduced at trial established his presence at the scene of the crime.

The apex court dismissed the convict’s appeal marked SC/CR/913/2022, and upheld his death sentence by hanging.

The judgment comes amid a rising spate of kidnappings across the federation, including recent abductions of pupils and teachers from schools in Oyo and Borno states.

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In Borno, armed groups attacked schools in Askira Uba and Chibok local government areas on May 13 and 14, abducting 42 pupils. In Oyo, coordinated attacks on May 15 at Baptist Nursery and Primary School, Yawota; Community Grammar School; and L.A. Primary School, Esiele, in Oriire Local Government Area resulted in the abduction of another 40 pupils.

Efforts are ongoing to secure the release of the abductees.

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