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Secession: Nigeria didn’t learn from civil war, says Dogara
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Former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara, has expressed concern that Nigeria has not learned from the lessons of its Civil War, as evidenced by the rise of secessionist movements in the country.
In his keynote address at the World Interfaith Harmony Week Conference and Awards, held at the Trenchard Hall, University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Dogara noted that the lack of effective nation-building since independence has led to the emergence of groups advocating for secession.
Dogara, who was represented by Timothy Golu, remarked, “We have had a number of crises since independence, the worst of which was the civil war from 1966 to 1970. Seems we didn’t learn much from that sordid episode, after all.
The evidence of our abysmal failure at nation-building are right under our noses — the formation or the rise of successionist groups such as the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta; Niger Delta Frontier Force; Indigenous Peoples of Biafra; Oduduwa People’s Congress, among others.”
He also decried the escalating insecurity in Nigeria, noting that has been more terrorised since the return to democracy.
He said, “Since 1999, successive administrations have struggled to address the security challenges that have plagued the nation. The Boko Haram insurgency, which started in Borno State in 2009, has evolved into a major international terrorist organization, claiming thousands of lives and displacing over five million people. At one point, Nigeria was ranked the third most terrorized country in the world.”
The former Speaker also highlighted that the breakdown of law and order had led to the rise of criminal activities, including kidnappings for ransom, banditry, and armed robberies, while ethnic and religious tensions have continued to fuel violence.
The failure to tackle these problems, according to Dogara, points to a broader issue of ineffective governance and poor responses to the underlying causes of discontent in various regions of the country.
Dogara expressed concern over the inability to achieve true unity in Nigeria, noting that even after decades of independence, the country has failed to integrate its diverse peoples, leading to the rise of separatist movements. He emphasized that the failure to address these issues is leading Nigeria down a dangerous path, with groups calling for secession as a result of feeling marginalised and excluded from the Nigerian state.
Dogara also stressed the role of religion in nation-building, stating that Nigeria’s religious diversity could play a key role in fostering peace, provided that the country learns to harness the values of both Christianity and Islam to promote unity.
However, he warned that without genuine efforts to address the root causes of conflict, the country would continue to face the challenges of insecurity, disunity, and calls for secession.
“Unfortunately, our history is marked by disturbing anecdotes of series of ethno – religious violence that have profoundly stymied nation building. Nevertheless, we can successfully harness and exploit the values in the two main religions in Nigeria to rein in sustainable peace.
Assuredly, our lives will begin to change the day we take responsibility for it. The future of peace, development and progress is very possible but only if we take the risk and accept the responsibility of consciously creating it.”
In attendance at the event were notable figures, including former President Olusegun Obasanjo, ex-governor of Ogun State, Otunba Gbenga Daniel, Sultan of Sokoto Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar, and President of the Christian Association of Nigeria, Most Rev. Daniel Okoh.
During the event, Obasanjo delivered a paper on the importance of love for one another and for God, with the theme “The Love of the Good, and The Love of The Neighbors,” while also calling for peace in the country.
Obasanjo was honoured with the Apostle of Peace award, and Otunba Daniel received the Apostle of Peace Gold award.
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ALERT! Terrorists planning attacks on worship centres, schools, NYSC camps – Police issue alert
The Nigerian Police Force High Command has placed formations nationwide on red alert over alleged planned terror attacks on worship centres, schools, National Youth Service Corps, NYSC, orientation camps and other public places across the country.
According to Premium Times, the police also revealed that intelligence had shown the movement of armed elements from Katsina through Kaduna towards Plateau State.
The development followed fresh intelligence indicating increased mobilisation of terrorist elements for possible coordinated attacks on places of worship, learning institutions, NYSC orientation camps and other vulnerable targets across the country.
The findings showed that following the intelligence report, the high command has issued an operational order to its formations nationwide on the need to put the criminal elements in check before they will strike.
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Gov. Soludo reveals Obi, Obiano accumulated debts still hanging on Anambra
The Anambra State Government has said it is still servicing loans inherited from the administrations of former governors Peter Obi and Willie Obiano, even as it maintains that Governor Chukwuma Soludo has not borrowed from any commercial bank since assuming office.
The Commissioner for Finance, Izuchukwu Okafor, said the state’s debt burden had fallen by more than 83 per cent under Soludo, with the administration also clearing several inherited domestic obligations.
Okafor disclosed this during a Ndi Anambra podcast uploaded by Anambra State New Media on Monday while explaining the state’s finances and debt position.
He said repayments on loans secured by previous administrations continued to be deducted from Anambra’s allocation through the Federation Account Allocation Committee, including obligations dating back to the Obi and Obiano administrations.
“Yes, every month during our FAC meetings, and when you see the schedule of FAC, you will notice there were substantial, significant deductions from our own FAC because of loans previously borrowed by previous administrations,” Okafor said.
“These loans were borrowed, you know, during the time of, even, not the immediate predecessor, even during the time of Peter Obi and Willie Obiano, His Excellency, the past governors,” he said.
According to the commissioner, the Soludo administration had focused on managing the inherited obligations while avoiding new commercial borrowing.
“It’s on record, you know, that this administration has not borrowed a kobo from any commercial bank since the inception of this administration,” he said.
Okafor said the government had also settled a number of legacy liabilities, including unpaid contracts, gratuity and pension arrears, bringing the state’s domestic debt close to zero.
“But I will give you an example for our domestic debt, the control, the legacy, what we call legacy debts, you know, the contracts that were not paid, not owing, the gratuity arrears, pension arrears, we’ve been able to clear all that,” he said.
He added, “In terms of, so, our domestic debt as of today is near-zero balance.”
The commissioner attributed the reduction in the overall debt burden to repayments made by the administration, saying several inherited loans had already been settled.
“But I will also say that Mr Governor has not borrowed a penny. We have been able to manage the debt, the state debt, very well, that we have brought it down by more than 83 per cent as of today. I’ve been able to repay back most of these loans,” he said.
External obligations, however, remain part of the state’s financial commitments. Okafor explained that repayments on some foreign-denominated loans are deducted from the state’s federal allocation under the terms attached to the facilities.
“But following as well, external debts, which is foreign loan-denominated debts, when you look at it, because there are some covenants around the period it will take to pay off these loans, particularly deducted as such when we are doing FAC,” he said.
“Before they limit Anambra’s own allocation, they will deduct it as such, because most of them, World Bank loans and other loans, they committed.”
Okafor also disclosed that the state had recently fully repaid one of its debts.
“There is one debt that we recently paid off, CAGS,” he said.
He said the reduction in inherited liabilities had given the government more room to finance other priorities.
“So, in a nutshell, I’ve been able to, you know, create more fiscal space for Anambra State,” Okafor said.
He added, “This administration has been able to create more by paying off, you know, backlog of numerous debts inherited from previous governments, starting from the time of Peter Obi.”
News
Sad: Nine passengers killed as gunmen open fire on bus in Plateau
No fewer than nine passengers were killed when gunmen opened fire on a commercial bus at Dungus Junction in Kuru community, Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau State.
Residents told journalists that the incident occurred when the bus driver parked to allow some passengers alight at the junction.
According to Daily Trust the bus which was heading to Jos was stained with blood and riddled with bullets.
Lawan Suleiman, a neighbor and teacher of one of the victims, confirmed the incident, adding that the attack occurred while the bus was stopped at the junction.
He said, “The driver is Ibrahim and he was my student. Three of them are from our community here in Bukuru. Their bodies have been deposited at the hospital. But relatives are preparing to collect them for burial.”
Spokesman of the Berom Youth Moulders, BYM, Rwang Tengwong, also confirmed the incident saying the victims were passengers travelling to Jos when the attackers opened fire on their vehicle.
“The incident happened around 9.40p.m. The victims were all passengers travelling to Jos when the terrorists opened fire on the vehicle. Among those killed was a member of Operation Rainbow. It is a very sad development and we lament the loss of lives.”
According to him, some of the passengers sustained gunshot wounds and were rushed to hospitals, where some later died.
Plateau state police command is yet to issue a statement regarding the incident as of press. (Daily Trust)
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