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High Airfare Costs Hindering West African Unity – Speaker Ibrahima
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…as ECOWAS say airfare within the region is highest
By Gloria Ikibah
Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament, Hon. Mémounatou Ibrahima, has raised concerns over the soaring cost of air travel across West Africa, warning that it poses a serious threat to regional integration and the free movement of citizens.
Speaking on Tuesday at the opening session of a regional parliamentary meeting in Lomé, Togo, Ibrahima said the current state of air transport within the sub-region is far from ideal, especially for a region that has long preached the gospel of unity and seamless mobility.
“Without affordable and efficient transport systems, the dream of a truly integrated West Africa will remain out of reach,” she said.
The meeting, which falls under the Sixth Legislature’s delocalised sessions, brought together members of the ECOWAS Parliament’s Joint Committee on Infrastructure, Energy and Mines, Agriculture, Environment, and Natural Resources. The session is themed: “Air Transport as a Means of Integration for West African Peoples: A Strategy for Reducing Airline Ticket Costs.”
Participants included aviation experts, policymakers, and civil society actors, all focused on developing workable strategies to address the high cost of airfares—a problem many say discourages both business and cultural exchanges among member states.
Ibrahima underscored the importance of air transport not only for economic growth but as a symbol of unity in a region where road networks remain underdeveloped and borders, though open in theory, are still difficult to cross in practice.
She blamed the soaring airfares to multiple taxes and charges imposed across airports in the region, fragmentation of the aviation market and poor infrastructure.
She said: “The theme that brings us together today, ‘Air Transport as a Means of Integration for West African Peoples: A Strategy for Reducing Airline Ticket Costs,’ is of paramount importance to our community. It reflects a major issue facing our citizens: the prohibitive costs of air travel between our countries, which hinder the free movement of people and compromise our ambitions for regional integration.
“Therefore, there is no need to emphasize the importance of air transport in a country’s economy, especially within a sub-regional community. Indeed, air transport is an essential lever for economic development and sub-regional integration. It promotes trade, stimulates tourism, strengthens cultural and social ties, and contributes to the growth of our economies. In reality, there can be no free movement without transport facilitation. And among these facilitations, transport costs figure prominently.
“These airports contribute financially to state budgets in several ways, including landing fees, air ticket taxes, security taxes, non-aviation taxes, and revenues from commercial activities at the airport. However, it is clear that all these fees make air ticket costs prohibitive within the ECOWAS region, thus hampering a major driver of development: tourism.
“For my part, several factors may contribute to the high cost of air fares in our region. These include, among others: excessive taxation and high airport fees; a fragmented aviation market, with national airlines operating in isolation rather than in synergy; a lack of modern infrastructure adapted to the needs of air transport; weak implementation of agreements liberalizing African airspace, notably the Yamoussoukro Declaration.”
The Speaker further warned of the implications for the region’s long-term goals, noting that the ECOWAS Vision 2050 would remain elusive without an efficient and affordable air transport system.
“If we are to achieve the objectives of the third pillar of ECOWAS Vision 2050, ‘Economic Integration and Interconnectivity,’ it is up to us, as representatives of the peoples of ECOWAS and in view of our responsibility in the Community’s decision-making process, to explore viable and sustainable solutions. Our role is crucial in the realization of these reforms”, she warned.
Ibrahima therefore urged the Legislature to develop strong recommendations that would guide Member States and relevant institutions in establishing a policy framework for more accessible regional air transport.
“I am convinced that the discussions that will take place during this meeting, to which we have invited African air transport experts and leaders, will be fruitful and will lead to concrete proposals to address this major challenge.
“Together, let us commit to working towards more efficient regional aviation, serving the integration and development of our community and for significant progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the aspirations that underpinned the African Union’s Agenda 2063”, she added.
Delivering the keynote address, Vice-President of the Togolese National Assembly, Dzereke Yao, described the theme of the meeting as both timely and crucial. He stressed that the issue of air travel within West Africa can no longer be treated as secondary, given its central role in connecting economies and people across the sub-region.
Yao warned that the high cost of airline tickets is steadily eroding the progress made toward regional integration, arguing that it discourages interaction, trade, and mobility among citizens of ECOWAS member states.
He also used the occasion to commend President Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé for what he called his consistent commitment to African unity and cross-border collaboration.
According to him, “Togo continues to play a pivotal role in ECOWAS affairs, thanks to the President’s leadership and the country’s steady investment in aviation and transport infrastructure”.
Yao urged delegates to approach the meeting with a clear sense of purpose, insisting that the deliberations must result in actionable outcomes and not just talk.
“This gathering must produce more than a communique,” he said. “The citizens of West Africa are waiting for real solutions that will make regional travel less of a luxury and more of a right.
“This paradoxical situation merits our attention because our community boasts considerable potential, whether in population size, economic growth, or youthful dynamism.
“I therefore hope that it will lead to solid, pragmatic, and ambitious recommendations,” he urged, adding that a competitive and open airspace would benefit all citizens in the region”, he said.
Yao explained that the geographical location of Togo and modern facilities, gave the country a strategic edge in facilitating regional air mobility.
The vice-president also ememphasised the importance of translating political will into sustainable reforms that will boost connectivity and unlock economic opportunities across the sub-region.
Alao ECOWAS Commissioner for Infrastructure, Energy and Digitalization, Sédiko Douka, disclosed that recent studies conducted by renowned organizations showed that air transportation within West Africa is still less than 10 percent, which represents the lowest.
According to Douka, this situation has become a barrier to the integration of the region. This is as he said the ECOWAS leadership was concerned with the situation and has mandated the Commission to coordinate and harmonize the air transport policies, programs, and projects of Member States.
He stressed the importance of the Lome meeting to address the gap, revealing that the meeting has the blessing of the Heads of State and Government.
He said: “The air tariff in West Africa remains excessively high compared to other countries in the world. In this case, it is less expensive to make the flight to another African country than to travel between two countries in ECOWAS. This situation is counterproductive for the future of the West African region and the collective airspace.
“That recent studies conducted by renowned organizations in 2024 have shown low growth in air transport in West Africa (less than 10%). This, at a time when other regions, for example, record 40.4% for North Africa, 21.4% for Southern Africa, and 20.5% for East Africa. Other comparisons made in terms of domestic flights, intra-African travel, major airlines, and airport size have also shown that West Africa lags far behind these same regions mentioned above.
“In response to this instruction, a meeting of Ministers responsible for Air Transport was convened on November 8, 2024, here in Lomé. The meeting concluded with modalities for the gradual reduction of taxes, fees, and charges aimed at making air transport more affordable. Thus, an Additional Act A/SA.2/12/24 6, relating to the common policy on fees, taxes and air transport charges in ECOWAS Member States and its implementation strategy, were adopted by the Ministers and submitted to the Conference of Heads of State and Government of ECOWAS on December 15, 2024, which endorsed them.”
“Our primary concern is to comply with ICAO principles and recommendations on setting charges, which are: (i) non-discrimination between users, (ii) transparency, appropriate pricing for services provided, and (iii) user consultation.”
“The recommendations made by the Ministers to Member States for efficient regional air transport include, among others: Commit to eliminating all taxes in accordance with these ICAO principles and recommendations;”
“Reduce the passenger service charge and the security charge by 25%; reduce the cost of aviation fuel, etc.”
“All this, with the aim, I say, of making our region efficient in terms of air transport, with its 400 million inhabitants”, he said.
He also charged the meeting to consider the issue of common rules for passenger compensation in the event of denied boarding, cancellation, or significant delays of a flight within the ECOWAS region.
“The task now lies in working towards the implementation of these community texts by ECOWAS member states, whose effective implementation start date has been set for January 1, 2026, a 15-month period to allow them to prepare, particularly from a budgetary perspective”, he stated.
The ECOWAS Commissioner also charged Members of Parliament that the region is counting on them “to implement the community texts that the states themselves initiated and participated in the development, review, and adoption process.”
He therefore urged them to engage strongly with member states to raise awareness about the implementation of these additional acts with a view to the sustainable development of air transport in West Africa.
“As ECOWAS celebrates its 50th anniversary, it is an opportune time to highlight the organization’s visibility. While many achievements have been made in various areas/sectors of regional integration, these remain largely unknown to ordinary citizens, either due to a lack of awareness, communication, or simply the highly political orientation given to ECOWAS’s vision by stakeholders. Opportunities such as these allow you, as a Representative of the People, to gain a comprehensive view of the challenges, issues, strengths/weaknesses, opportunities/threats, and sectoral achievements,” he added.
News
ECOWAS Parliament Pushes Renewable Energy as Key to Unlocking Rural Prosperity
…as lawmakers, experts, development partners seek practical solutions to West Africa’s electricity deficit
By Gloria Ikibah
The ECOWAS Parliament has opened a five-day high-level meeting in Dakar with a renewed call for greater investment in renewable energy, positioning rural electrification as a critical tool for economic growth, job creation and sustainable development across West Africa.
The Delocalised Joint Committee Meeting brings together parliamentarians, government officials, energy specialists, development partners and private sector stakeholders to examine ways of expanding electricity access in rural communities, where millions of residents remain disconnected from reliable power despite the region’s vast renewable energy resources.
The gathering is expected to focus on policy reforms, financing mechanisms and legislative frameworks needed to accelerate the deployment of clean energy solutions throughout the sub-region, under the theme, “Harnessing Renewable Energy for Rural Electrification and Empowerment of Rural Economies in the ECOWAS Region: The Role of the ECOWAS Parliament” .
Declaring the meeting open on behalf of the Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament, Rt. Hon. Hadja Memounatou Ibrahima, the Fourth Deputy Speaker, Hon. Billay Tunkara, emphasised that renewable energy must be viewed not only as a means of supplying electricity but also as a powerful instrument for transforming rural economies.
“Renewable energy is not merely a technical response to electricity demand. It is a key driver in transforming economic activities, particularly in rural areas,” he said.
Tunkara commended Senegal for its commitment to energy transition efforts and acknowledged the country’s drive towards greater energy independence. He noted that investments in solar power and diversification of energy sources had contributed significantly to improving electricity access in rural communities.
He also called on member states to intensify efforts to ensure that renewable energy becomes a vehicle for inclusive growth and social development across the region.
“Together, let us make rural electrification through renewable energy a catalyst for the economic empowerment of women, young people and farmers. Access to clean energy is a fundamental right, a factor in social peace and a driver of sustainable development”, he added.
The Deputy Speaker further urged governments across the ECOWAS region to strengthen support for renewable energy programmes through innovative financing arrangements, technology transfer initiatives, local manufacturing and stronger parliamentary oversight of regional energy policies.
In his welcome remarks, Head of the Senegalese Delegation to the ECOWAS Parliament, Hon. Guy Marius Sagna, described the conference as a crucial opportunity for West Africa to advance its quest for energy sovereignty and sustainable development.
He expressed concern that electricity access in many rural areas remains critically low despite the region’s abundant renewable energy potential.
“Our country, the Republic of Senegal, is deeply honored and truly enthusiastic to host this meeting, whose theme resonates particularly strongly as a call to action. A call to make the development of renewable energy a key component of our energy sovereignty.
“The figures speak for themselves. In our ECOWAS region, access to electricity for rural households is still capped at around 12 percent, while our region boasts exceptional solar potential. This gap between our resources and their exploitation is a challenge that we must collectively and urgently address”, he added.
According to Sagna, achieving energy independence is essential to addressing broader socio-economic challenges such as poverty, unemployment, food insecurity and underdevelopment.
Earlier, Chairperson of the Joint Committee on Energy and Mines, Agriculture, Environment and Natural Resources, and Infrastructure, Hon. Fanta Conte, highlighted the urgency of tackling the widening gap between energy demand and supply across the region.
“Less than 40 percent of the rural population has access to electricity. In some of our Member States, this rate falls below 10 percent in the most remote areas,” she said.
Conte noted that inadequate electricity access continues to undermine healthcare services, agricultural productivity, educational opportunities and income generation, particularly for women and young people living in rural communities.
She also emphasised the responsibility of lawmakers in ensuring that regional energy policies are translated into effective national legislation and implemented successfully.
“Our role is to ensure that commitments made at the regional level, particularly the ECOWAS Renewable Energy Policy and the Energy Efficiency Action Plan, are effectively transposed into national legislation and, above all, implemented on the ground,” she stated.
The committee chair expressed optimism that the deliberations, which include technical sessions and a field visit to renewable energy projects in Mboursine village, would yield practical recommendations capable of accelerating rural electrification and driving sustainable economic growth throughout the ECOWAS region.
The meeting is expected to continue until June 19, culminating in recommendations aimed at strengthening regional energy cooperation and expanding access to clean, affordable and reliable electricity across West Africa.
News
Nigerian Ports Record Global Leap as Apapa, Tin Can Gain World Bank Recognition
By Gloria Ikibah
Nigeria’s maritime sector has received a major boost after the World Bank named the Apapa Port Complex and Tin Can Island Port Complex among the world’s 20 most improved ports, reflecting significant progress in operational efficiency and service delivery.
The recognition was contained in the 2025 Container Port Performance Index (CPPI), released by the World Bank in June 2026, which highlighted both Lagos ports for their notable improvements in vessel turnaround times and overall port performance.
The ranking is widely regarded as one of the most authoritative global assessments of port efficiency, measuring how quickly ships are serviced and cleared through ports. It provides a standardised, data-driven framework for comparing the performance of ports across different countries and regions.
The latest recognition comes amid ongoing reforms and modernisation efforts at Nigeria’s seaports, spearheaded by the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) under the leadership of its Managing Director, Dr Abubakar Dantsoho.
Industry observers say the improved ranking reflects sustained efforts to streamline port operations, reduce delays and enhance the competitiveness of Nigeria’s maritime gateways in the global shipping industry.
The latest recognition comes on the heels of the Nigerian Ports Authority’s pivotal role in sustaining Nigeria’s trade surplus. Through enhanced efficiency and improved port operations, the NPA has continued to provide the platform for Nigeria’s successive attainment of trade surpluses since 2024. Most recently, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported a trade surplus of ₦7.54 trillion in the first quarter (Q1) of 2026, highlighting the strategic importance of the nation’s ports to economic growth and international trade.
Reacting to the World Bank report, the Managing Director of the NPA, Dr. Abubakar Dantsoho, attributed the achievement to the investor-friendly policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the support of the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola.
“With the investor-friendly policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu providing the impetus for increased investment to drive our port infrastructure and equipment modernization programme, coupled with the unflinching support of the Honourable Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, we have all it takes to further enhance trade facilitation, improve competitiveness and boost the national economy.”
The inclusion of Apapa and Tin Can Island ports in the global Top 20 for improvement marks a significant milestone for the country’s maritime sector, which has in recent years pursued measures aimed at boosting efficiency, attracting investment and strengthening Nigeria’s position as a regional trade hub.
The Container Port Performance Index serves as an important benchmark for governments, port operators and investors by identifying ports that are making measurable progress while also highlighting areas requiring further operational improvement.
For Nigeria, the latest ranking is expected to reinforce confidence in ongoing port reforms and support efforts to improve trade facilitation, logistics performance and economic competitiveness.
News
Tinubu Commissions Abuja Court of Appeal Complex, Says Rule of Law Must Operate From A Befitting Home (Photos)
By Ojomah Austin.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on Monday reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s judiciary, declaring that the rule of law must be supported by modern infrastructure, improved welfare and institutional reforms capable of deepening democracy and enhancing access to justice.
Represented by Vice President Kashim Shettima at the commissioning of the Court of Appeal Abuja Division Building Complex in Dakibiyu, Abuja, Tinubu described the new edifice as a landmark achievement under the Renewed Hope Agenda and a clear demonstration of government’s determination to restore the dignity of key democratic institutions.

The building has two big courtrooms, eight small courtrooms, library, 10 judges suites, three conference halls, administrative offices with ancillary facilities, among others.
“This is not just a building. This is a statement. A statement that under the Renewed Hope Agenda, the rule of law will have a befitting home,” the President said.
He recalled that the Abuja Division of the Court of Appeal had for years operated from a cramped temporary facility, a situation he described as unacceptable for an institution entrusted with dispensing justice.
“A nation that seeks justice must respect the temple of justice. When I visited and saw the condition, I gave a simple instruction: fix it. Today, we have fixed it,” he stated.
Tinubu praised the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Barr. Nyesom Wike, for delivering the project within record time, describing him as “Mr. Project.”
“When I appointed you as Minister of the FCT, I knew you would not sleep. You promised 16 months. You delivered in record time. No excuses. No variation. Just results. Nigerians can see the difference,” he said.
According to the President, the world-class complex, which comprises two large courtrooms, eight smaller courtrooms and modern support facilities, would accelerate the administration of justice, reduce congestion in correctional centres and strengthen democratic governance.
“This is how you honour the judiciary. This is how you strengthen democracy,” he added.
Tinubu noted that the project aligns with the administration’s commitment to judicial reforms, increased funding for the judiciary and the promotion of a just, rule-based society. He also commended the FCT Administration for building additional courts, constructing residences for judicial officers, digitising judicial processes and supporting legal education.
Addressing judicial officers, the President acknowledged the enormous responsibilities borne by the Court of Appeal, particularly in election petitions and constitutional matters.
“You deserve an environment that matches the weight of your responsibility. This complex is not a favour. It is your right. And we will do more,” he assured.
He further commended Visible Construction Limited for delivering the project, saying the accomplishment demonstrated the capacity of indigenous firms to execute world-class infrastructure projects.
“This magnificent edifice shows that local companies have the capacity to deliver high-quality projects on time. This is the Nigeria we are building,” he said.
The President urged judges and justices to ensure justice remains swift, fair and blind to status, ethnicity or wealth.
“Let justice be swift. Let it be fair. Let it be blind to status, tribe or purse. Let the common man feel that this court is truly his last hope,” he stated.
Earlier, the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), described the commissioning as a historic moment for Nigeria’s judiciary and democracy, noting that it coincided with the 50th anniversary of the Court of Appeal.
“This is not merely the unveiling of a significant judicial edifice. It is a powerful statement of this administration’s unwavering commitment to the rule of law, judicial independence and the strengthening of institutions that safeguard our constitutional democracy,” he said.
Fagbemi said President Tinubu had demonstrated unprecedented support for the judiciary through concrete reforms, investments and welfare improvements.
“Indeed, no administration in Nigeria’s recent history has provided the level of support to the judiciary that we have witnessed under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu,” he stated.
According to him, one of the administration’s most notable achievements was the historic review of judicial officers’ remuneration, resulting in an increase of more than 300 per cent.
“This was the first major upward review in decades and represented a bold response to long-standing concerns regarding the welfare and dignity of judicial officers,” he said.
The AGF added that beyond welfare reforms, the administration had embarked on one of the most ambitious judicial infrastructure development programmes in Nigeria’s history, including the construction of residences for Court of Appeal justices, Federal High Court judges and FCT High Court judges.
He further highlighted efforts to strengthen judicial capacity through the appointment and confirmation of qualified judicial officers, ensuring the Supreme Court attained its full constitutional complement of justices.
“The critical intervention has enhanced the apex court’s capacity, improved its ability to manage its caseload and significantly reduced delays in adjudicating matters of national importance,” he said.
In his remarks, FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike revealed that the project was conceived after concerns were raised about the poor state of the Abuja Division and the inadequate accommodation available to judicial officers.
“When I informed Mr. President of the condition of the Court of Appeal, he immediately directed that we should not only provide a befitting complex but also decent accommodation for judges and justices,” Wike said.
He disclosed that the FCT Administration had completed or was nearing completion of housing projects for judicial officers across several courts.
“Tomorrow, we are going to hand over the residences for the Court of Appeal judges, on Wednesday, we will hand over those of the Federal High Court judges, and on July 17, we will hand over those for the FCT High Court. We are also flagging off housing projects for the Industrial Court and the Code of Conduct Tribunal,” he announced.
The minister argued that judicial independence could not be achieved without adequate infrastructure and conducive working conditions.
“You cannot talk about the independence of the judiciary when the judiciary does not have a befitting environment where they can carry out their functions,” he said.
Wike also used the occasion to call on residents to fulfil their civic obligations, particularly the payment of ground rents and tenement rates.
“Development means funding. You cannot have development when there is no money. We are celebrating today, but we must ask where the money comes from. Citizens must also play their part,” he said.
President of the Court of Appeal, Justice Monica Dongban-Mensem, described the new complex as a transformative intervention that would significantly improve the administration of justice.
“The impact of the newly constructed court complex on the administration of justice cannot be overstated. The physical environment in which justice is delivered is a decisive factor that affects the quality, speed and public confidence in judicial outcomes,” she said.
Justice Dongban-Mensem explained that the Abuja Division had long struggled with only two courtrooms and limited administrative space despite handling one of the heaviest caseloads in the country.
“The lack of infrastructure has continuously slowed down the timely administration of justice. Even when multiple panels are constituted to reduce backlog, we often have to rely on courtrooms provided by sister courts,” she noted.
She expressed appreciation to the Federal High Court, National Industrial Court, FCT High Court and Customary Court of Appeal for accommodating the Court of Appeal over the years.
“Sometimes they suspended their own sittings to accommodate us. I am happy to say that from today, they are relieved of that burden,” she said.
In a vote of thanks, the Minister of State for the FCT expressed appreciation to President Tinubu for his visionary leadership and commitment to strengthening the judiciary through strategic infrastructure investments. She also commended Barr. Nyesom Wike for delivering transformative projects across the Federal Capital Territory and thanked members of the judiciary, legislature, media and other stakeholders for their support.
Also speaking, the Managing Director of Visible Construction Limited, Mr. Olalekan Adebiyi, said the project underscored the capacity of indigenous firms to deliver critical national infrastructure. He described the complex as a significant contribution to improving the working environment of judicial officers and commended President Tinubu and Barr. Nyesom Wike for their leadership and support in ensuring the successful completion of the project.
The commissioning of the Court of Appeal Abuja Division Building Complex formed part of activities marking the third anniversary of the Tinubu administration and the golden jubilee of the Court of Appeal, highlighting what officials described as a renewed commitment to judicial reform, institutional strengthening and improved access to justice for Nigerians.
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