By Gloria Ikibah
The African Union has taken a decisive step to reshape how the continent is represented worldwide, adopting a landmark decision to address long-standing inaccuracies in global maps, education systems and media portrayals.
The resolution adopted at the AU’s 39th Ordinary Session, signals a broader push to correct centuries of cartographic distortion that have consistently understated Africa’s true size and global significance. 
Central to the decision is support for the Equal Earth projection, a mapping standard designed to present a more accurate view of landmasses.
The initiative aligns with the AU’s 2025 theme focused on justice and reparations, while reinforcing ambitions under Agenda 2063 to strengthen Africa’s control over its narrative and global image.
For generations, widely used mapping systems such as the Mercator projection have exaggerated regions farther from the equator while shrinking those closer to it. As a result, Africa—despite being the world’s second largest continent—has often appeared far smaller than it truly is, shaping perceptions in classrooms, policy discussions and global discourse.
Togo’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Professor Robert Dussey, underscored the urgency of the shift, stating, “We need a new political map of Africa that shows its true size and place in the world. A fair representation of Africa is essential for global awareness, education, and geopolitical understanding.”
The AU’s decision acknowledges the far-reaching consequences of distorted mapping, from skewed economic perceptions to misinformed development planning. It formally endorses the Equal Earth projection as a more balanced alternative and encourages member states to update their educational curricula accordingly.
The Assembly also revisited longstanding calls for cartographic reform, linking accurate representation to broader goals of identity, dignity and the African Renaissance. A designated champion will oversee implementation and track progress across member states.
Beyond technical adjustments, the move is being framed as part of a wider effort to address historical imbalances rooted in colonial-era narratives.
Executive Director of Africa No Filter, Moky Makura, described the decision as a turning point, saying, “We are pleased to be part of this historic moment. When Africa comes together to correct long standing distortions, we move the continent forward. Accurate representation is not just about maps, it is about agency, progress, and ensuring the world sees Africa as it truly is.”
With this shift, the AU is sending a clear signal about Africa’s place in the world—one that reflects its true scale, influence and importance on the global stage.
