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Former President Jonathan Warns Against Fake News, Information Warfare at DICAN conference

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…say misinformation now threatens democracy, security and public trust

By Gloria Ikibah

Former President Goodluck Jonathan has raised concerns over the growing danger of misinformation and information warfare, warning that fake news and manipulated narratives now pose serious threats to democracy, national security and social stability.

Jonathan made the remarks at the second Diplomatic/Security, Trade and Investment International Conference organised by the Diplomatic Correspondents Association of Nigeria on Wednesday in Abuja.

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The former president was represented at the event by the Executive Director of the Goodluck Jonathan Foundation, Mrs Ann Iyonu.

Speaking on the conference theme, “Information Warfare: Strengthening Global Security, Trade and Investment Through Collaborative Truth – The Role of Diplomacy, Intelligence and the Media,” Jonathan described the subject as both timely and critical for Nigeria and other developing democracies.

“Today, the world faces a new kind of conflict; one fought not only with weapons, but with information.

“False narratives, fake news, manipulated content and deliberate disinformation campaigns have become powerful tools capable of creating division, undermining public trust and destabilising societies,” he said.

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He noted that Nigeria has repeatedly witnessed the damaging impact of fake news and unverified reports, particularly in periods of political and social tension.

“In Nigeria, we have seen how fake news and unverified information can inflame tensions, deepen ethnic and religious divisions, fuel insecurity and weaken confidence in public institutions.

“Sometimes, a single false report circulated through social media can trigger fear, violence or misunderstanding within communities,” he stated.

Jonathan stressed that the combined efforts of governments, intelligence agencies, diplomats and the media are essential in confronting disinformation and protecting democratic institutions.

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“Collaborative truth, through the combined efforts of diplomacy, intelligence and responsible media practice, is essential to strengthening national security and preserving democracy,” he said.

According to him, professional journalism remains central to democratic growth, particularly in an era dominated by digital communication and social media influence.

“The media especially has a sacred responsibility in this digital age.

“Journalism must continue to stand for accuracy, fairness, balance and national responsibility,” he added.

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He also linked the issue of information integrity to the credibility of elections across Africa, warning that fake news and propaganda can distort democratic processes.

“Credible elections depend not only on transparent electoral systems, but also on access to factual information.

“During elections, fake news, propaganda and hate speech can distort public perception, discourage participation and create unnecessary tension among citizens,” Jonathan said.

The former president therefore urged stakeholders to invest more in civic education, digital literacy and institutions capable of promoting accountability and transparency.

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“As leaders and stakeholders, we must continue to invest in civic education, digital literacy and institutions that promote transparency and accountability.

“We must encourage dialogue instead of division, facts instead of falsehood, and unity instead of fear,” he stated.

He commended DICAN for creating a platform that brings together experts from diplomacy, security, intelligence, trade and the media to discuss emerging global challenges.

“Conversations like this are necessary if we are to build safer societies, strengthen democratic governance and create an environment where economic growth and investment can thrive,” he added.

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Jonathan dedicated the recognition he received at the event to Nigerians and Africans working towards peace, democracy and regional cooperation, while encouraging young people to remain committed to constructive engagement and democratic participation.

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We Have the Right to Deal With Illegal Migration— South Africa Fires Back at Nigeria

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Nigerian and South African diplomats held tense talks in Abuja on Monday to address a wave of xenophobic attacks against foreigners in South Africa, with both sides invoking “brotherhood” even as deep divisions emerged over responsibility and solutions.

‎The meeting at the Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs came amid months of protests in South Africa — some violent — targeting African immigrants whom demonstrators blame for crime, unemployment and pressure on public services.

Opening the discussions, both delegations addressed each other as “brothers” and referenced Nigeria’s historic support for South Africa’s struggle against apartheid. But the pleasantries quickly gave way to sharp exchanges.

‎Nigeria’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Sola Enikanolaiye, accused Pretoria of complicity in the violence.

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‎“We have records of Nigerians who have legitimate papers to remain in South Africa, yet they have been attacked,” Enikanolaiye said before the meeting went into a closed-door session.

“And we could see some mob actions in which we saw the police watching, as if they are helpless to address this situation.”

‎South African Minister of International Relations, Ronald Lamola, countered that the country was grappling with “criminality” linked to immigrants, including drug peddling and wire fraud.

“President Cyril Ramaphosa and the government he leads have been outspoken against any intolerance,” Lamola said.

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‎He added that South Africa has the right to “deal decisively with irregular migration, undocumented immigrants — including acts of criminality.”

‎South African police say at least four foreign nationals have been killed in attacks linked to the anti-migrant protests, though some African governments repatriating citizens have reported a higher toll.

‎According to an AFP tally based on figures from governments evacuating their nationals, more than 160,000 people have fled South Africa, including about 1,500 Nigerians.

‎Nigeria and Ghana have been among the most vocal critics of Pretoria’s handling of the protests. Reports indicate that in some instances, anti-immigrant groups have stormed homes and dragged people into police vans.

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‎Analysts say South Africa, one of the continent’s most industrialised economies, has long attracted both documented and undocumented immigrants. However, high unemployment, weak social services and rising crime have fueled resentment, with immigrants often scapegoated for broader government failures.

‎Vanguard report that the Abuja meeting ended without a public agreement on concrete steps to curb the violence, highlighting the challenge of balancing diplomatic ties with domestic pressure in both countries.

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Buhari Media Office Denies PFIPC Link, Says Former President Created Only PEAC

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The Buhari Media Office (BMO) has denied reports linking former President Muhammadu Buhari to the controversy surrounding the alleged Presidential Foreign Intervention Promotion Council (PFIPC), describing the claims as false and lacking any factual basis.

In a statement released on Sunday, the BMO clarified that Buhari never established any agency known as the PFIPC and did not approve a ₦1.3 billion allocation for such an organization in the 2026 Appropriation.

According to the office, the only body created during Buhari’s administration was the Presidential Economic Advisory Council (PEAC), which served as an ad hoc advisory committee focused on economic matters.

The BMO explained that the PEAC initially operated from offices assigned to the Chief Economic Adviser to the President at the Federal Secretariat. Throughout Buhari’s tenure, the council functioned without a dedicated budget line.

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Instead, its activities were funded through presidential approvals issued to the Minister of Finance, while operational expenses were covered by the State House following presidential authorization.

The statement noted that the PEAC was a part-time advisory body comprising economists and financial experts who provided economic policy advice to the President. Members received no salaries, with only operational costs funded to support the council’s work.

The council was chaired by Professor Doyin Salami, CFR, before his later appointment as Chief Economic Adviser to the President. Other members included Professor Mahmuda Sagagi as Vice Chairman, Professor Ode Ojowu, Dr. Shehu Yahaya, Dr. Iyabo Masha, Professor Chukwuma Soludo, Mr. Bismarck Rewane, and Dr. Mohammed Adaya Salisu, who served as secretary.

The BMO further stated that when the current administration took office in 2023, it neither dissolved the Buhari-appointed PEAC nor renewed the appointments of its members, who considered their tenure to have ended with the expiration of the administration that constituted the council.

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It also revealed that the office jointly designated for the Presidential Economic Advisory Council and the Office of the Chief Economic Adviser remained vacant after the transition of power and was only occupied years later.

Rejecting any attempt to associate Buhari with the ongoing PFIPC controversy, the media office insisted that claims suggesting the alleged agency originated under his administration are false, baseless, and unsupported by evidence.

The BMO urged Nigerians to disregard reports linking the former President to the alleged PFIPC, reiterating that the only advisory body established during Buhari’s administration was the Presidential Economic Advisory Council, which operated without a statutory budget line.

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Nigeria Customs Unveils Final List of Successful Applicants, Opens Portal for Next Stage

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The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has officially released the final list of successful candidates for its ongoing recruitment exercise, marking the commencement of the final stage of the employment process.

The Service directed all shortlisted candidates to immediately log in to the official recruitment portal to confirm their selection, complete the required documentation, and accept their provisional offers of appointment within the stipulated deadline.

According to the NCS, successful applicants can verify their status through the official recruitment portal, while notifications are also being sent to candidates via their registered email addresses and SMS.

As part of the final documentation process, candidates are required to upload a Medical Certificate of Fitness obtained from a government-approved hospital. They must also update their current state of residence and click the “Accept Offer” button on the portal.

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The Nigeria Customs Service warned that candidates who fail to complete these requirements within one week risk forfeiting their provisional appointments.

Following the successful completion of the online process, candidates will receive a Trainee Identification Number (TIN) ahead of the final documentation and training exercise. The dates, venues and other instructions for the next stage will be communicated through the Service’s official channels.

The Comptroller-General of Customs congratulated the successful candidates and urged them to demonstrate discipline, integrity and professionalism as they prepare to join the Service.

How to Check the Final List

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Candidates should:

Visit the official Nigeria Customs Service recruitment portal https://recruitment.customs.gov.ng
Log in with the email address and password used during registration.
Check their recruitment status.
Upload the required Medical Certificate of Fitness.
Update their profile and current state of residence.
Click “Accept Offer” and print the acknowledgement slip for future reference.

The Nigeria Customs Service reiterated that its recruitment exercise is free of charge and advised applicants to ignore fraudsters or individuals demanding payment in exchange for employment.

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