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Court Of Appeal Upholds Refusal To Restrain NCC, Dismisses COSON’s Appeal

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The Court of Appeal, Lagos Judicial Division, has dismissed an interlocutory appeal filed by the Copyright Society of Nigeria Ltd/Gte (COSON) against the Nigerian Copyright Commission (NCC), affirming an earlier decision of the Federal High Court refusing to grant an injunction restraining the Commission.

In a unanimous judgment delivered on July 9, 2026, the appellate court also awarded ₦200,000 in costs against COSON.

According to a statement on Saturday, the three-member panel, led by Justice Polycarp Terna Kwahar, with Justice Folasade Ayodeji Ojo and Justice Muslim Sule Hassan concurring, held that there was no existing operating approval that could be preserved through an interlocutory injunction.

The appeal stemmed from COSON’s substantive suit challenging aspects of the Copyright (Collective Management Organisations) Regulations, 2007.

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Pending the determination of the case, COSON had sought an interlocutory injunction restraining the NCC from revoking its operating approval or interfering with its management, finances, bank accounts, audits and royalty collection activities.

However, the Federal High Court, in a ruling delivered on December 1, 2021, declined the application, holding that an interlocutory injunction cannot be granted to restrain an action that had already been completed.

The court noted that COSON’s operating approval had been suspended by the NCC in April 2018 and subsequently expired in May 2019, before the substantive suit and the application for injunction were filed.

In affirming the lower court’s decision, the Court of Appeal ruled that the legal status existing before the commencement of the suit was that COSON’s operating approval had already become inoperative.

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Justice Kwahar, in the lead judgment, stated: “Both the Appellant and the Respondent have demonstrated vide their affidavit evidence that the Appellant’s operation had prior to the commencement of the suit become inoperative by virtue of the suspension of the Appellant’s licence and expiration by effluxion of time. That is the status quo ante bellum before the commencement of the suit at the lower Court.”

The appellate court emphasized that the purpose of an interlocutory injunction is to preserve the status quo pending the determination of a substantive case, not to reverse actions that had already taken effect before litigation commenced.

It therefore held that granting the relief sought by COSON would have altered, rather than preserved, the existing legal position, and consequently dismissed the appeal for lacking merit.

Reacting to the judgment, the Nigerian Copyright Commission described the ruling as a reaffirmation of its position that there was no subsisting operating approval for the court to preserve through an injunction.

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The Commission further reiterated that COSON is currently not approved to operate as a Collective Management Organisation (CMO) in Nigeria.

The judgment is regarded as a significant legal victory for the NCC, reinforcing the Commission’s regulatory authority over collective management organisations and clarifying the legal limits of interlocutory injunctions in disputes involving expired or suspended regulatory approvals.

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ALERT! Terrorists planning attacks on worship centres, schools, NYSC camps – Police issue alert

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The Nigerian Police Force High Command has placed formations nationwide on red alert over alleged planned terror attacks on worship centres, schools, National Youth Service Corps, NYSC, orientation camps and other public places across the country.

According to Premium Times, the police also revealed that intelligence had shown the movement of armed elements from Katsina through Kaduna towards Plateau State.

The development followed fresh intelligence indicating increased mobilisation of terrorist elements for possible coordinated attacks on places of worship, learning institutions, NYSC orientation camps and other vulnerable targets across the country.

The findings showed that following the intelligence report, the high command has issued an operational order to its formations nationwide on the need to put the criminal elements in check before they will strike.

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Gov. Soludo reveals Obi, Obiano accumulated debts still hanging on Anambra

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The Anambra State Government has said it is still servicing loans inherited from the administrations of former governors Peter Obi and Willie Obiano, even as it maintains that Governor Chukwuma Soludo has not borrowed from any commercial bank since assuming office.

The Commissioner for Finance, Izuchukwu Okafor, said the state’s debt burden had fallen by more than 83 per cent under Soludo, with the administration also clearing several inherited domestic obligations.

Okafor disclosed this during a Ndi Anambra podcast uploaded by Anambra State New Media on Monday while explaining the state’s finances and debt position.

He said repayments on loans secured by previous administrations continued to be deducted from Anambra’s allocation through the Federation Account Allocation Committee, including obligations dating back to the Obi and Obiano administrations.

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“Yes, every month during our FAC meetings, and when you see the schedule of FAC, you will notice there were substantial, significant deductions from our own FAC because of loans previously borrowed by previous administrations,” Okafor said.

“These loans were borrowed, you know, during the time of, even, not the immediate predecessor, even during the time of Peter Obi and Willie Obiano, His Excellency, the past governors,” he said.

According to the commissioner, the Soludo administration had focused on managing the inherited obligations while avoiding new commercial borrowing.

“It’s on record, you know, that this administration has not borrowed a kobo from any commercial bank since the inception of this administration,” he said.

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Okafor said the government had also settled a number of legacy liabilities, including unpaid contracts, gratuity and pension arrears, bringing the state’s domestic debt close to zero.

“But I will give you an example for our domestic debt, the control, the legacy, what we call legacy debts, you know, the contracts that were not paid, not owing, the gratuity arrears, pension arrears, we’ve been able to clear all that,” he said.

He added, “In terms of, so, our domestic debt as of today is near-zero balance.”

The commissioner attributed the reduction in the overall debt burden to repayments made by the administration, saying several inherited loans had already been settled.

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“But I will also say that Mr Governor has not borrowed a penny. We have been able to manage the debt, the state debt, very well, that we have brought it down by more than 83 per cent as of today. I’ve been able to repay back most of these loans,” he said.

External obligations, however, remain part of the state’s financial commitments. Okafor explained that repayments on some foreign-denominated loans are deducted from the state’s federal allocation under the terms attached to the facilities.

“But following as well, external debts, which is foreign loan-denominated debts, when you look at it, because there are some covenants around the period it will take to pay off these loans, particularly deducted as such when we are doing FAC,” he said.

“Before they limit Anambra’s own allocation, they will deduct it as such, because most of them, World Bank loans and other loans, they committed.”

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Okafor also disclosed that the state had recently fully repaid one of its debts.

“There is one debt that we recently paid off, CAGS,” he said.

He said the reduction in inherited liabilities had given the government more room to finance other priorities.

“So, in a nutshell, I’ve been able to, you know, create more fiscal space for Anambra State,” Okafor said.

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He added, “This administration has been able to create more by paying off, you know, backlog of numerous debts inherited from previous governments, starting from the time of Peter Obi.”

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Sad: Nine passengers killed as gunmen open fire on bus in Plateau

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No fewer than nine passengers were killed when gunmen opened fire on a commercial bus at Dungus Junction in Kuru community, Jos South Local Government Area of Plateau State.

Residents told journalists that the incident occurred when the bus driver parked to allow some passengers alight at the junction.

According to Daily Trust the bus which was heading to Jos was stained with blood and riddled with bullets.

Lawan Suleiman, a neighbor and teacher of one of the victims, confirmed the incident, adding that the attack occurred while the bus was stopped at the junction.

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He said, “The driver is Ibrahim and he was my student. Three of them are from our community here in Bukuru. Their bodies have been deposited at the hospital. But relatives are preparing to collect them for burial.”

Spokesman of the Berom Youth Moulders, BYM, Rwang Tengwong, also confirmed the incident saying the victims were passengers travelling to Jos when the attackers opened fire on their vehicle.

“The incident happened around 9.40p.m. The victims were all passengers travelling to Jos when the terrorists opened fire on the vehicle. Among those killed was a member of Operation Rainbow. It is a very sad development and we lament the loss of lives.”

According to him, some of the passengers sustained gunshot wounds and were rushed to hospitals, where some later died.

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Plateau state police command is yet to issue a statement regarding the incident as of press. (Daily Trust)

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