The United Kingdom Government is reviewing controversial proposals that could significantly extend the period some foreign nationals, including Nigerians, must spend in the country before qualifying for permanent residency.
Under the proposed reforms, the standard qualifying period for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) could rise from five years to 10 years, while some categories of migrants could face even longer waiting periods.
People who entered the UK through health and social care routes could potentially be required to wait 15 years before securing permanent residency. Migrants who claimed benefits for more than 12 months could face a settlement period of up to 20 years under the proposals.
The plans have triggered opposition from some Labour lawmakers and trade unions, particularly because of their potential impact on overseas care workers, many of whom were recruited from countries such as Nigeria.
Housing Secretary Angela Rayner had previously criticised the proposals as “un-British” and accused the government of “moving the goalposts”.
Unison General Secretary Andrea Egan has also spoken out against the proposed changes.
However, Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood has now indicated that the government is reconsidering some aspects of the reforms.
Speaking at the Labour Party’s annual conference, Mahmood acknowledged concerns that certain elements of the proposed changes could be viewed as unfair.
She said the government would seek to strike a balance between treating legal migrants fairly and protecting the interests of British citizens.
Mahmood maintained that permanent residency should be earned by people who demonstrate a sustained commitment to the UK, while also referring to her own family’s experience as immigrants who came to Britain in search of a better life.
She said the proposed reforms were intended to create a settlement system that recognises migrants who make a long-term contribution to the country.
The development has prompted criticism from the opposition Conservative Party, which accused Mahmood of backing down under pressure and weakening the proposed immigration reforms.
The government, however, has stressed that no final decision has been taken on the settlement proposals.
Prime Minister Andy Burnham also said the reforms must “strike the right balance”, indicating that the government was still considering views submitted during its consultation process.
For Nigerians and other migrants already in the UK or planning to move there, the latest development does not mean the proposed 10-, 15- or 20-year settlement periods have been cancelled.
Instead, the proposals remain under review, with the government expected to make possible changes before the final immigration rules are announced.
