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Panic as over 5000 hospitalised in UK diagnosed with flu as NHS laments

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Latest data shows there were 5,000 patients with the virus being treated in hospital at the end of last week – almost 3.5 times higher than the same week in 2023, although not as high as in 2022.

The head of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine told the BBC that pressure on hospitals is “unacceptably awful” and flu is pushing them to breaking point.

It comes as health officials warn about the impact of the very cold weather expected this weekend on vulnerable patients, and the health system.

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Prof Julian Redhead, NHS national clinical director for urgent and emergency care, said the figures show “the pressure from flu was nowhere near letting up before we headed into the new year, skyrocketing to over 5,000 cases a day in hospital as of the end of last week and rising at a very concerning rate”.

“With what looks like an extreme cold snap expected right across England ahead of the weekend, we know the low temperatures can be dangerous for those who are vulnerable or have respiratory conditions,” he added.

Prof Redhead says people at risk should try to keep warm and make sure they are stocked up on any regular medication.

It is not unusual to see an increase in flu during winter. The UK Health Security Agency says “this was anticipated” and that is why it has been urging those eligible to have a free flu vaccine, particularly health and social care workers.

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Some 33% of pregnant women, 37% of people in an at-risk group and 73% of over-65s have had the jab, according to the latest vaccination figures.

‘Lack of beds’

Hospitals have put extra beds in place this year to help deal with the pressure on admissions created by flu and other winter viruses, including Covid and norovirus (the winter vomiting bug).

NHS chiefs say they have also added more support for people who frequently need emergency services, with more care being delivered outside hospitals.

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Matthew Taylor, chief executive of the NHS Confederation, said the NHS had done “all it could” in advance to reduce risk to patients, but the service remained in a position of “national vulnerability” with “intense pressures” starting to impact local services.

Figures for last week show some 12,200 patients were left waiting in ambulances for more than an hour before they could be cared for in hospital.

Dr Adrian Boyle, head of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine, told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme that it was a very difficult time for both patients and staff.

“What we are seeing is ambulances are frequently stuck outside emergency departments, and our emergency departments are full.”

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He said there was “an enormous amount of avoidable harm – excess deaths that shouldn’t be happening”.

Flu is the straw that is breaking the camel’s back – because we have this chronic lack of beds within our hospitals, and we don’t use those beds properly because we haven’t reformed social care,” he added.

His criticism comes on the day the health and social care secretary set out plans for reforming adult social care in England, although they are unlikely to be delivered before 2028 at the earliest.

A number of hospitals across different regions in England have restricted visits and asked patients and visitors to wear face masks to prevent further spread of flu.

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In Scotland, there has also been a large rise in the number of people in hospital with flu. Earlier this week, First Minister John Swinney said the NHS was under “very significant pressures”.

A Welsh government spokesperson said there were continued “high levels of demand” on urgent and emergency care services this winter, and an increase in flu cases had added further pressure during the Christmas period.

What are flu symptoms?

Flu symptoms can progress very quickly and include:

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a sudden high temperature
an aching body
feeling tired or exhausted
a dry cough
a sore throat
a headache
feeling, and being, sick
Children and adults are affected in a similar way.

Who is eligible for a free flu jab?

A free flu vaccine is available to those considered at higher risk of becoming seriously ill from flu during late autumn and early winter, including people:

aged 65 or over
with certain long-term health conditions
who are pregnant
who live in a care home
are the main carer for an elderly or disabled person, or receive a carer’s allowance
live with someone who has a weakened immune system
are a front-line health and social care worker
Children aged 2-3 and school-aged children are also offered a vaccine.

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Anyone in eligible groups in England can book their vaccination through their GP surgery or local pharmacy, where available, or contact their employer if they are an NHS front-line worker.

People can also pay for vaccines privately at some pharmacies.

Why is flu so bad this year?

Flu creates problems every winter, being the season when viruses spread with ease, and can cause some to become very ill.

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The severity of seasonal flu varies from year to year, depending on many factors, including which strains of the flu virus are most dominant and how many people are vaccinated against flu.

Why are some flu outbreaks so much worse than others?

A surge of flu appears to have hit earlier this winter than anticipated – in December, instead of January or February – with more people unwell and off work over the Christmas and New Year period, and some in need of hospital treatment.

People socialising with friends and family during the Christmas festivities will likely have added to the spread of the virus.

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Health officials saw the flu wave coming, and have been urging people to take up the offer of a free flu vaccine for some time.

However, the number of people who have been vaccinated is lower than officials had hoped – just over a third of higher-risk adults have had the jab to date.

Several different strains of flu tend to circulate each winter, and the vaccine was created in advance to combat the current, predicted wave. According to health officials, the vaccine is doing its job.

Vaccines are particularly important in protecting against severe disease. Most people will recover from flu within a few weeks, but it can be serious, particularly if you have a long-term health condition or lower immunity.

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Thousands of people die from flu-related illnesses each year.

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NBA president meets CDS, decries lawyers’ harassment

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The President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Afam Osigwe (SAN), has bemoaned the persistent attacks on legal practitioners by security agencies in the country.

He bemoaned the case of two lawyers, Okorie Kevin, who was reportedly detained by the Navy for over 120 days and Mr Ernest Okpaga, who was unlawfully detained and assaulted by officers of the Nigerian Police Force.

Speaking on Tuesday, during a courtesy visit to the Defence Headquarters, where he was received by the Chief of Defence Staff, Gen Christopher Musa, the NBA President raised the case of Kevin, calling for intervention.

Osigwe also brought the attention of the CDS to reports of military checkpoints being used as avenues for extortion by some unscrupulous personnel.

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He criticised the practice of collective punishment in communities experiencing crises involving the military.

The legal luminary stressed the need for a collaborative relationship between the NBA and the military to ensure justice, accountability, and respect for human rights.

Gen Musa, in his response, acknowledged the issues raised by the NBA President.

While denying knowledge of Kevin’s case, Gen Musa assured the NBA President that immediate steps would be taken to investigate and resolve the matter.

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He said the Defence Headquarters remained committed to maintaining a people-centric approach and adhering to rules of engagement when interacting with civilians, including lawyers.

The CDS expressed a willingness to collaborate with the NBA to strengthen mutual understanding and ensure adherence to the rule of law.

He assured the NBA that any soldier found engaging in unlawful activities at checkpoints would henceforth face disciplinary action.

In a separate press statement on Tuesday, Osigwe, while hosting members of the NBA National Litigation Committee in Abuja, commended the committee for professionalism, dedication and proactive response to Okpaga’s matter.

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He added, “The commitment demonstrated by the National Litigation Committee in addressing critical issues affecting lawyers is a testament to the strength and integrity of the NBA.”

Osigwe reiterated that the NBA remained resolute in its commitment to defending the rule of law and safeguarding the sanctity of the legal profession.

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Opposition kicks as FG plans N55bn for presidential fleet maintenance

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The Peoples Democratic Party and the Labour Congress have kicked against the N55bn allocated in the 2025 budget for the maintenance of the presidential fleet.

This is contained in the 2025 Appropriation Bill sent to the National Assembly for approval.

If approved by the lawmakers, over N55.5bn will be spent on total overhauling of three aircraft engines in the presidential fleet, including fuelling, fumigation, air navigation, cleaning, and other maintenance of the presidential fleet.

The entire aviation ministry’s 2025 budget stands at N105,953,496,365, The PUNCH understands.

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The budget, which was scrutinised by our correspondent, showed that the Ministry of Aviation and Aerospace Development has N71,123,368,069; the Nigerian Meteorological Agency gets N9,819,554,829, while N7,975,364,319 goes to the Nigerian College of Aviation Technology, Zaria.

Others are the Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau, with N10,035,209,148, and the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency, which was allocated N7,000,000,000.

Meanwhile, at least N19.43bn was spent on the maintenance and operations of the Presidential Air Fleet from July 2023 to September 2024, The PUNCH gathered.

Checks by our correspondent on GovSpend, a civic tech platform that tracks and analyses the Federal Government’s spending, showed that the payouts amounted to N13.55bn in 2024, representing 66 per cent of the allocations for the fleet in the fiscal year.

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The yet-to-be-passed budget showed that N8,646,336,653 bn was earmarked for the repair of air navigational equipment, while N5,514,000,000 was set aside for an engine overhaul of one of the aircraft in the presidential fleet with the registration number 5N-FGW.

The document further stated that two other engines will be overhauled with the sum of N3,132,336.65.

The government also planned to spend N8,646,336,653 on air navigational equipment, with N1,550,000,000 proposed for aircraft fuel cost in 2025 and another N1,255,700,000 for aircraft maintenance in the presidential fleet, among others.

Besides, the sum of N149,000,000 was appropriated for security operations (overhead) and an additional N7,500,000 for cleaning and fumigation services for the presidential fleet.

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The sum of N311,145,300 was set aside for insurance premiums for aircraft.

However, The PUNCH understood that this huge sum may be handled by foreign insurance companies such as the United States and the United Kingdom, since local insurance companies don’t have the capacity to insure aircraft, particularly airbuses.

Meanwhile, local insurance companies only occasionally serve as “middlemen” between the presidency and their foreign counterparts.

Oppositions, Nigerians react

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When approached by our correspondent, South-West chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party, Kamorudeen Ajisafe, asked if the presidency was planning on procuring another aircraft.

He, however, promised to get back but never did till press time.

Also venting his anger on the development, factional National Publicity Secretary of the Labour Party, Abayomi Arabambi, described the development as an inhuman and satanic act, adding that spending such an amount of money on the presidential fleet was a misplaced priority. He reasoned that with millions of Nigerians struggling to make ends meet, it’s an appalling and “wholesome insult to the Nigerian masses that the government would choose to spend such a large sum on luxury aircraft.

He said, “The presidential air fleet already has some aircraft, including a recently purchased Airbus A330, which cost over $100m.

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“The government’s spending habit is a clear indication of its lack of commitment to reducing poverty and inequality.

Debo Adeniran, the executive chairman of the Centre for Anti-Corruption and Open Leadership, noted, “What we are getting from this administration is opposite to our expectations… an administration that has fallen in love with profligacy.

“It’s time the government rethink its priorities and start putting the needs of its citizens first. The proposed expenditure on presidential jets is a national shame, and it’s time for Nigerians to demand better from their leaders. As you noted, it’s surprising that the same people who are complaining about the government’s wasteful spending will likely vote for the same politicians in the next election. It’s a vicious cycle that needs to be broken.”

An engineer, Olakunle Aina, said he was disappointed to hear that such figures are voted for travel, stating that the funds are huge for fancy sake.

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“I am not an aeronautic engineer, but I know that the money wouldn’t have been that huge if our leaders were ready to manage, only if they were in tune with the level of hardship in the land, but no! They are not suffering; what to eat is not their problem, and that is why the next thing for them is affluence. For me, spending such huge money on the presidential fleet is the height of insensitivity.

“It can be cheaper while the balance can be better channelled; our leaders must think, and the time for that is now.”

A trader, Mrs. Aina, said she couldn’t relate to what the huge amount meant to get Nigeria better and subtly added that her biggest saving was N150,000.

“The biggest I ever had is N150,000, and I contributed that for a whole year just to get a koiki. So, when you say some leaders intend to spend N55bn on travelling in aeroplanes, that will bring trauma to me; I will be tempted to place curses on them.”

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Credit: PUNCH

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Gov Bala Mohammed reappoints three recently sacked commissioners as special advisers

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Bauchi State Governor, Bala Mohammed, has reappointed three recently dismissed commissioners as special advisers hours after relieving them of their previous positions.

The reappointed officials, tasked with continuing their service in the administration, albeit in a new role, include Abubakar Abdulhameed Bununu as Special Adviser on Multilateral Coordination and Regional Integration, Usman Danturaki as Special Adviser on Labour Matters and Contributory Pension Scheme, and Professor Simon Madugu Yalams as Special Adviser on Technical and Vocational Education.

The new appointments were disclosed in a statement issued by the Special Adviser on Media and Publicity to the Governor, Mukhtar Gidado, on Tuesday.

Gidado described the appointments as part of Governor Mohammed’s strategy to ensure effective leadership, inclusivity, and the achievement of the administration’s developmental goals.

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According to the statement, the governor urged the appointees to leverage their experience, expertise, and dedication to make meaningful contributions toward the progress of Bauchi State.

He further called on them to execute their duties with diligence, transparency, and a renewed commitment to improving the lives of the citizens.

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