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Google To Delete Incognito Search Data To End Privacy Suit

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Google has agreed to delete a vast trove of search data to settle a suit that it tracked millions of US users who thought they were browsing the internet privately.

If a proposed settlement filed Monday in San Francisco federal court is approved by a judge, Google must “delete and/or remediate billions of data records” linked to people using the Chrome browser’s incognito mode, according to court documents.

“This settlement is an historic step in requiring dominant technology companies to be honest in their representations to users about how the companies collect and employ user data, and to delete and remediate data collected,” lawyer David Boies said in the filing.

A hearing is slated for July 30 before Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, who is to decide whether to approve the deal that would let Google avoid a trial in the class-action suit.

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The settlement calls for no cash damages to be paid but leaves an option for Chrome users who feel they were wronged to sue Google separately to get money.

The suit originally filed in June of 2020 sought at least $5 billion in damages.

“We are pleased to settle this lawsuit, which we always believed was meritless,” Google spokesman Jorge Castaneda said in a statement.

“We are happy to delete old technical data that was never associated with an individual and was never used for any form of personalization.”

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The object of the lawsuit was the “Incognito Mode” in the Chrome browser that plaintiffs said gave users a false sense that what they were surfing online was not being tracked by the Silicon Valley tech firm.

But internal Google emails brought forward in the lawsuit demonstrated that users using incognito mode were being followed by the search and advertising behemoth for measuring web traffic and selling ads.

The lawsuit, filed in a California court, claimed Google’s practices had infringed on users’ privacy by intentionally deceiving them with the incognito option.

The original complaint alleged that Google had been given the “power to learn intimate details about individuals’ lives, interests, and internet usage.”

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“Google has made itself an unaccountable trove of information so detailed and expansive that George Orwell could never have dreamed it,” it added.

The settlement requires Google, for the next five years, to block third-party tracking “cookies” by default in Incognito Mode.

Third-party cookies are small files which are used to target advertising by tracking web navigation and are placed by visited sites and not by the browser itself.

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Google earlier this year began limiting third-party cookies for some users of its Chrome browser, a first step towards eventually abandoning the files that have raised privacy concerns.

Google announced in January 2020 that it would begin eliminating third-party cookies within two years, but the start has been delayed several times amid opposition from web media publishers.

Cookies have recently been subject to greater regulation, including the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation introduced in 2016 as well as regulations in California.

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NAF to get 50 new fighter jets

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At his second biannual meeting with branch chiefs and Air Officers Commanding NAF formations in Abuja, the Chief of Air Staff(CAS),  Air Marshal Hasan Abubakar, said the expected 50 fighter jets would complement the 12 already in NAF’s inventory.

Abubakar encouraged the officers to uphold the highest standards of professionalism, integrity, and loyalty as they contribute to the overall mission of the NAF.

He said: “A few months ago, we celebrated the 60th anniversary of the Nigerian Air Force, which ushered us into a golden era of transformation and evolution.

“Over the past year, we have successfully inducted 12 aircraft into our inventory, and God willing, we shall take delivery of 50 brand new aircraft between December this year and 2026.

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“This is a remarkable achievement that we have not witnessed in a very long time.

“Indeed, these are exciting times that demand innovative thinking, resilience, and dedication.’’

Also yesterday, the Defence Ministry said the ongoing military operations against insurgents in the Northeast and Northwest had reached an advanced stage with the deployment of sophisticated satellite assets.

It said: “Right now, we have moved from normal military operations to advanced military operations. We now use drones. We need satellite to do that. Our troops have to identify where our enemies are. As it is now, without satellites, we cannot operate our drones.

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“There will be pollution, or rather, what you call accidents, among the drones in the space. Therefore, we need satellites to do that operation.”

Permanent Secretary of the ministry   Ibrahim  Kana stated this at  the Stakeholders Engagement organised by the Nigeria Communications Satellite Ltd., NigComSat.

Kana lauded President Bola Tinubu, the military, and other security agencies for protecting  the country

He said: “I want to use the opportunity, really, to thank His Excellency, Mr President, for bringing us together and making sure that we all work together and providing all the necessary requirements, particularly launching of more satellites in space.”

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President   Tinubu’s efforts in the fight against insecurity in the North was also commended by the  Arewa Elders Progressive Group yesterday.

The group noted that Tinubu’s approach to tackling insecurity, particularly his decision to use military force to crush bandits, has shown promising results.

The commendation was contained in a statement by the group’s Chairman,  Mustafa   Dutsinma.

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Bandits got weapons from corrupt security agents, says NSA

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Bandits and terrorists got a sizeable number of their arms and ammunition from securitymen, National Security Adviser (NSA) Nuhu Ribadu has said.

Ribadu, at the destruction of seized/recovered 2,400 illicit small arms and light weapons in Abuja yesterday, expressed worry that most of such arms were sold to criminals by security personnel.

Also in Abuja, the Defence Ministry announced that the ongoing anti-terror war had moved from normal military operations to the use of drones, and advanced war technique.

Fifty new fighter jets are to be added to the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) fleet between December this year and 2026 to rev up the war against insurgents and other criminal elements in the country, Ribadu reaffirmed.

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At the arms destruction by the National Centre for the Control of Small Arms And Light Weapons (NCCSALW), a unit in the Office of the NSA,  Ribadu, assured that the government would do everything possible to keep the country safe and secure.

He said: “We have to find a way of putting a stop to this. We must if we want to recover our country and live in peace and stability.

“The worst human being is a policeman or a soldier who will take arms from his own formation and sell it or hire it out for the bad people to come and kill his own colleagues.

“We must fight these people but also there are merchants of death and evil from outside the world.

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“The proliferation of illicit small arms and light weapons remains a major threat to our national security, exacerbating issues such as insurgency, banditry and other violent crimes.

“We have laws that govern ownership of small arms. If you do not follow it, it is an illegal arm and it is supposed to be destroyed completely.”

The  NSA said the military and other security agencies would secure the country against the merchants of death by all means possible.

He said with the present leadership,  the country would overcome all the country’s security challenges within the shortest possible time.

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“We are not going to relent. They think we are jokers. We are not, we know what we are doing. And I can assure you with the leadership we have today in our country, with the set of people in charge, we have hope.

“Just give us time. It will change. The proliferation of small arms and light weapons remains a major threat to our national security.  We will fight it. We will secure this country,” Ribadu added.

NCCSALW Director-General Johnson Kokumo said the challenge posed by the proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) was one of the major threats to peace and security not only in the country but in  West Africa.

He said the 2,400 destroyed weapons, comprised unserviceable, decommissioned, and recovered arms.

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Kokumo added: “These weapons were mopped up by the military, police and other security agencies across the country.

“By permanently removing these arms from circulation, we reduce the risk they pose to our communities and send a clear message that Nigeria will not tolerate the illegal trafficking and possession of small arms and light weapons.’’

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Unpaid Commission: Businessman Sues FCMB, Demands $60,206.66

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A businessman, Michael Ogbole, has sued First City Monument Bank at a Lagos State High Court in Lagos, demanding $60,206.66 as unpaid commission for allegedly facilitating a multi-million-dollar transaction with a United States-based company, Sky Enterprise LLC.

Ogbole, in the suit, filed by Falana & Falana Chambers accususe FCMB of circumventing him in the deal.

The claimant alleged on June 2, 2016, he met with FCMB’s Group General Manager and Chief Executive Officer, Ladi Balogun, to discuss how he could help the bank secure finance from Sky Enterprise, a Florida-based firm specialising in trade finance, risk, and debt management.

Following their discussion, Balogun allegedly directed him to contact FCMB’s Treasurer, Gerald Ikem, who introduced him to Nomso Ezenta, head of Structured Funding and Correspondent Banking, to coordinate the transaction.

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The businessman said on September 2, 2016, he arranged a meeting between Sky Enterprise’s Global Director for Africa, Yinka Akinlabi, and FCMB at the bank’s headquarters to structure the deal.

The claimant said those present were top FCMB executives. After the meeting, the parties exchanged emails and phone calls to finalise the transaction.

However, in February 2021, the businessman discovered FCMB went ahead with the deal through Sky British, a subsidiary of Sky Enterprise, without his involvement.

He claims this was confirmed by FCMB’s Annual Report and Financial Statements of December 31, 2020.

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In a letter of October 12, 2021, the businessman demanded $60,206.66, representing one per cent commission on the $6,020,660, facility secured by FCMB from Sky British. After FCMB failed to respond, another demand letter was sent on January 19, 2022. Despite these efforts, the businessman claimed FCMB has refused to pay.

FCMB, through its lawyer, Wale Olawoyin, said the suit lacks merit, admitting that in 2016, Ladi Balogun was approached by the claimant, claiming he can broker dollar loans for banks.

Subsequently, the bank said the claimant, through phone conversations, emails, and two meetings, held discussions with other FCMB executives.

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