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Obasanjo speaks on shift to parliamentary system of govt

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Ex- President Olusegun Obasanjo on Saturday spoke on the need to move from presidential system of government to the parliamentary mode.

Obasanjo said running a parliament comes with its challenges.

Obasanjo, who governed the country as head of state from 1976 to 1979 and as a democratically elected president from 1999 to 2007, stated that elder statesmen like him ought to know better.

The former president clarified his position on the debate when he spoke as a guest of honour at the public presentation of the book “Court and Politics,” authored by Umar Ardo.

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Ardo was the governorship candidate of the Social Democratic Party in the 2023 general election in Adamawa State.

Obasanjo was reacting to the argument raised by a member of the Northern Elders Forum and former vice chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University, Ango Abdullahi, in favour of the parliamentary system.

Abdullahi declared at the book launch that he was in support of the recent by some lawmakers to return Nigeria to parliamentary democracy.

The former military ruler, who was represented by ex-Niger State Governor, Babangida Aliyu, however, explained that ‘the 24 years of practising presidential system’ in Nigeria were not enough, adding that the most important thing to do was to devolve power and resources from the centre (federal) to the states and local governments level.

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He said, “To bring it back home, no matter what you bring, if the political culture is not there—the same attitude, the same people, the same ways of doing things—we are wasting our time. The second issue is that you imported the parliamentary system in 1960 without the requisite political culture to hold it.

“Now you imported the presidential system, and I have heard people say to bring back the parliamentary system again.

“Anybody who remembers the coup of 1966 will associate that coup with the elections of 1965, leading to the killing and murdering of people in the name of politics. No matter what you bring and no matter what you import, if the political culture is not there, it will not work.

According to him, the poor resource management and low productivity among Nigerians are to blame for the nation’s current economic predicament.

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Again, the former president faulted Abdullahi for saying the North has failed its people.

The former number one insisted that the leaders and not the followership should be held accountable for the region’s backwardness.

“Don’t say northern Nigeria failed when you produce somebody who does not know what to do. We should be blaming those people,” he stated.

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PTDF shortlists 1,643 applicants for 2024/2025 in-country scholarships

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The Petroleum Technology Development Fund (PTDF) has shortlisted 1,643 applicants for the In-country Scholarship Scheme for the 2024/2025 academic session.

The fund’s Head of In-country Scholarship Scheme (ISS), Mr. Surajo Abdullahi, announced this yesterday in Abuja during a physical interview of shortlisted candidates for MSc and Ph.D programmes under the scheme.

Abdullahi said 387 candidates had been screened at the Abuja centre while the exercise is holding simultaneously at designated centres across the six geopolitical zones in the country.

The scholarship, fully funded by the PTDF, is mainly for oil and gas courses, such as geology, chemical and mechanical engineering, geosciences, environmental, biochemistry, management and computing.

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Abdullahi said the scheme was part of PTDF’s mandates to develop capacity and competencies in the oil and gas industry through its human and institutional capacity development.

“This is a part of human development where we give Nigerian candidates the opportunity to study in the area of oil and gas to close gaps in the industry.

“So, we normally sponsor them to study in the oil and gas-related courses so that we can fill up the gap. We have also widened our scope in different forms of energy and renewables,” he said.

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BDC operator sues EFCC for N1.2b over alleged illegal detention

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A Bureau De Change (BDC) operator, Suleiman Babangida Sani, has sued the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for alleged arrest, torture, and illegal detention without trial.

The applicant, through his lawyer, Edwin Anikwem (SAN), is praying for an order mandating the EFCC to pay him N200 million as general damages, and N1 billion as exemplary damages for flagrant violation of his fundamental rights.

The applicant is also asking the court for an order compelling the EFCC to tender an unreserved public apology for the infringement on his fundamental rights.

In a 33-paragraph affidavit sworn to by Olalekan Joseph Bayode, the deponent stated that the applicant had been at the EFCC detention centre at Okotie Eboh Street in Ikoyi, Lagos, since June 1 when he was arrested.

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Anikwem averred that the applicant had been carrying on his business since 1993 as a BDC operator.

The deponent said the EFCC invited the applicant through a telephone call on June 1 to report to their office at 15A, Awolowo Road in Ikoyi, Lagos, adding that as a responsible and law-abiding citizen, he complied with the invitation.

According to the deponent, upon arrival, the applicant was asked about certain transactions concerning his BDC business, which he provided.

Anikwem averred that the officers informed him that the answers he provided were unsatisfactory and thus prevented him from leaving their office, thereby arresting and detaining him.

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The lawyer said the applicant was not given any information about the nature of the offence he was arrested and detained for.

He added: “The applicant has not been charged with any criminal offence nor has he been informed of what his offence is since his arrest and detention on the 1st of June, 2024.

“Because of the poor sanitary condition of the cell, the applicant developed an extremely painful abscess on his fingertips while he was in detention.”

Anikwem averred that the applicant was not treated for the ailment despite complaining officially to be taken to the hospital, and as a result of the said untreated painful abscess on the fingertips, the applicant developed high blood pressure.

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“When the applicant complained to officers of the EFCC about his health condition, he was ignored as there was no medical facility to cater for his deteriorating health.

“As a result of the applicant’s arrest and detention without trial, the applicant’s business has been closed for more than 150 days, leading to substantial financial loss in the business.

“The applicant is the sole breadwinner of his family which comprises a housewife, eight children, and an ailing aged mother of 105 years.

“As a result of the applicant’s arrest and detention, the applicant’s children have been out of school due to their inability to pay their school fees and other incidental expenses.

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“As a result of the applicant’s arrest and continued detention, the applicant’s mother has resorted to praying for death as she does not want to be the one to bury her son.”

Anikwem averred that it would be in the interest of justice for the application to be urgently and expeditiously determined as the applicant has been languishing in detention.

The applicant is praying for a declaration that the continued detention of the applicant by the EFCC without charging him to court flagrantly violates his fundamental rights to life, respect for the dignity of his person, liberty and movement as guaranteed by Sections 33, 34, 35 and 41 of the 1999 Constitution and Article 6 of the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights (Ratification and Enforcement) Act, Cap A9 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 and is therefore unconstitutional, unlawful, illegal, null and void.

He prayed for: “An order enforcing the Applicant’s fundamental rights by ordering his release from unlawful detention currently imposed on him by the Respondents.

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“An order compelling the respondents to tender an unreserved public apology to the applicant for the infringement on his fundamental rights.

“An order mandating the respondents to pay to the applicant general damages of N200,000,000.00 (two hundred million Naira) only for harassment, torture, arrest and unlawful detention of the applicant’s person without trial.

“An order mandating the respondents to pay to the applicant the sum of N1,000,000,000.00 (One billion Naira) only as exemplary damages for the flagrant violation of his fundamental rights to wit: unlawful arrest and detention without trial.

“And such further order or orders as this honourable court may deem fit to make in the circumstances.”

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Hardship: There’s no option, Tinubu and I empathise with Nigerians – Shettima

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Vice President Kassim Shettima, speaking at the Nigeria Economic Summit in Abuja, expressed deep empathy on behalf of himself and President Bola Tinubu for the hardships Nigerians are facing due to the government’s economic reforms.

Despite the challenges, Shettima stated that the reforms are crucial to achieving sustainable growth.

“Our hearts go out to Nigerians, especially the poor and young, enduring difficult times,” Shettima said. “But we have no option if we must return Nigeria to the path of sustainable economic growth.”

He emphasised that Nigeria’s economy has been volatile, over-reliant on oil, and unable to create enough jobs for the country’s rapidly growing population. To address this, Shettima outlined the government’s focus on diversifying the economy through sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and the digital economy.

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He also highlighted the government’s efforts to support small and medium-sized businesses, improve infrastructure, and remove regulatory bottlenecks. Shettima noted that the administration has introduced single-digit interest loans for manufacturers and a new credit corporation to offer consumer loans to workers.

On security, the Vice President stressed the government’s commitment to combating terrorism and banditry, while also implementing fiscal reforms like subsidy removal and debt management to stabilize the economy.

Shettima urged collaboration between the public and private sectors to overcome Nigeria’s economic challenges, adding that the Nigeria Economic Summit serves as a platform to foster dialogue and drive actionable recommendations for growth and stability.

“The challenges are significant, but they are manageable,”

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Shettima concluded. “With the right policies, partnerships, and cohesion, Nigeria can emerge stronger, more competitive, and resilient.”

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