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Crypto Exchanges Stop Selling USDT/USDC In Naira

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A handful of crypto companies in Nigeria will no longer allow users to buy the USDT and USDC stablecoins with Naira after renewed scrutiny from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

“There was a meeting of crypto founders on Tuesday morning, and a number of them agreed to suspend the trades on their platform,” a person at that meeting told TechCabal. A second crypto industry player confirmed the meeting but declined to share details.

At least two crypto exchanges have told their Nigerian customers about the new development.

“We are suspending the buying and selling of USDT and USDC for Naira. This means you can’t buy or sell USDT or USDC with Naira,” said a notification sent by one exchange to customers.

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Binance and other exchanges have found themselves in regulatory crosshairs as regulators believe that crypto platforms encourage speculators to manipulate exchange rates. This week, users could not access the websites of crypto exchanges like Coinbase, Quidax, and Binance.

Increased volatility in Nigeria’s FX markets has triggered several policy actions, and on Tuesday afternoon, Olayemi Cardoso, the Central Bank governor, claimed “$26 billion has passed through Binance Nigeria from sources and users we cannot identify.”

An autonomous group, the Digital Currency Coalition, also claimed in a presentation seen by TechCabal that speculative trading on the Binance peer to peer offering significantly contributed to the “113.1% devaluation of the naira against USDT” since February 2023. It is unclear how the Coalition arrived at its numbers.

Unconfirmed reports claimed two executives at a crypto company were arrested on Tuesday in a move to force the company to share its KYC data.

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Zakari Mijinyawa, a special adviser to Nigeria’s National Security Adviser, Malam Nuhu Ribadu, said he was unaware of any arrests and suggested that law enforcement agencies may have done them.

Crypto exchanges are treading cautiously, three people who work in the industry told TechCabal.

“The office asked us not to wear Binance t-shirts and caps and to not attend Binance-related events for now,” a Binance employee who asked not to be named told TechCabal, describing uncertainty and fear similar to last year when the Securities Exchange Commission announced that Binance was operating illegally in the country.

At least five leading leaders in the crypto space declined to comment on this story, citing regulatory fears.

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“It is exactly as it was during the EndSARS protests in 2020,” an early-stage crypto investor in the country told TechCabal, adding that he has received warnings from peers to avoid attracting attention from law enforcement.

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Nigeria loses $1.1bn to malaria yearly – Minister

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The Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof Muhammad Pate said the annual loss to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product from malaria exceeds $1.1bn.

Prof Pate said this in Abuja at the inaugural meeting of the Advisory Body on Malaria Elimination in Nigeria.

A statement by the Deputy Director of Information & Public Relations at the ministry, Alaba Balogun, on Tuesday, stated that Pate described malaria as not just a health crisis, but an economic and developmental emergency that must be eliminated.

Pate said the launch of the advisory body was a bold and decisive step to confront and address the disease.

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He said, “Malaria continues to exert an unacceptable toll on Nigeria. With 27 per cent of global malaria cases and 31 per cent of global malaria deaths, our country bears the heaviest burden of this disease. In 2022, over 180,000 Nigerian children under the age of five lost their lives to malaria – a tragedy we have the tools to prevent.

“This is not just a health crisis; it is an economic and developmental emergency. Malaria reduces productivity, increases out-of-pocket health expenditures and, compounds the challenges of poverty. The annual loss to Nigeria’s GDP from malaria exceeds $1.1bn, a stark reminder of the economic imperative of elimination.”

The minister said malaria elimination was a critical component of the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative framework for transforming the health sector, in alignment with the Renewed Hope Agenda of the present administration.

He also highlighted the importance of traditional and religious leaders to drive grassroots support and influence behavioural change.

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The Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Dr Iziaq Salako, affirmed the advisory body as a group of experts who will provide evidence based advisory to help the country to reduce its unacceptable malaria burden, and set up realistic paths to a malaria-free Nigeria.

“For us to succeed, the private sector, the international partners, the healthcare workers and, the communities we serve must be harnessed and coordinated,” Salako added.

The advisory body is made up of globally renowned experts under the leadership of Prof Rose Leke.

The experts are charged with refocusing on advancing evidence-based solutions that address current challenges, ensuring that malaria elimination is prioritised in the budgets and plans of all levels of government and, creating frameworks for accountability that ensure sustained progress.

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Finance ministry amendment bill scales second reading

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The House of Representatives on Tuesday approved for second reading a bill to repeal the Ministry of Finance Incorporated Act, 1959, and any amendments thereto, and to enact the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (Establishment) Act, 2023, along with related matters.

The bill, sponsored by Ademorin Kuye, the member representing Shomolu Federal Constituency, Lagos State, aims to ensure effective ownership, accountability, and management of federal government assets.

MOFI, established in 1959 by an Act of Parliament, serves as the sole custodian of Federal Government assets across the country.

Kuye noted that since its establishment, the agency has failed to meet public expectations, citing widespread “pillage, brigandage, abandonment, diversion, misappropriation, and abuse of federal assets throughout the country.”

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The Lagos lawmaker argued for new legislation, stating that the 1959 Act, with only six sections, lacks the capacity to enable the corporation to fulfil its modern mandate.

“The new Act introduces a comprehensive framework of 49 sections to govern the conduct, management, and use of Federal Government assets,” Kuye said.

Presenting the general principles of the bill, Kuye explained that once passed into law, the proposed legislation would revitalise MOFI by establishing a robust institutional framework to enhance its corporate governance and organisational structure.

“This bill will provide a strong legal foundation for the emergence of a truly national corporation capable of managing, accounting for, and optimising over N300 trillion worth of Federal Government assets. It will grant MOFI certain powers and ensure that the board is properly incentivised,” he added.

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The bill’s objectives, outlined in Section 3, include empowering MOFI to identify and enumerate all Federal Government assets and investments, ensure their productivity and sustainability, develop and implement a national asset management strategy, act as the investment vehicle for government assets, and advise the Federal Government on asset and investment matters.

Additionally, the bill proposes the creation of a national asset register for MOFI, which will provide an accurate record of government assets and liabilities, their value, depreciation, location, and components.

Kuye stressed that the bill would ensure efficient control, management, utilisation, and disposal of government assets, as directed by the council.

In its miscellaneous provisions, the bill grants the Minister of Finance powers to issue guidelines and policies for implementing MOFI’s investment objectives. It also specifies actions for legal proceedings, Federal High Court jurisdiction, and MOFI’s authority to set regulations for managing government assets.

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The lawmaker highlighted the benefits of the bill, including increased revenue generation, reduced financial leakages, and enhanced value of the national asset portfolio.

“Currently, MOFI has only N18 trillion registered as the value of assets in its portfolio. With the proposed national asset register, a comprehensive census of Federal Government assets, including holdings in multilateral agencies, could raise this figure to an estimated N350 trillion, significantly bolstering the economy,” Kuye said.

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Three soldiers killed as troops repel terrorists in Borno

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The Defence Headquarters has disclosed that three soldiers of Operation Hadin Kai were killed while repelling an attack launched by Boko Haram terrorists in the Kukawa Local Government area of Borno State, on Monday.

A statement from the headquarters on Tuesday, however, said while mourning those who paid the supreme price, the acting Chief of Army Staff, Lt Gen Olufemi Oluyede, commended the troops for their courage, as he also urged them to sustain the momentum.

According to the statement, several items were recovered from the terrorists who launched an attack on troops of the 101 Special Forces Battalion.

The statement read, “In the early hours of 25th November 2024, an unconfirmed number of terrorists, mounted on gun trucks and motorcycles, launched an attack on troops of the 101 Special Forces Battalion under Operation HADIN KAI (OPHK) in Kukawa Town, Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno State.

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“The attackers attempted to breach the camp using a Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device (VBIED) from the Gudumbali axis.

“The gallant troops, in a coordinated and determined response, engaged the terrorists with overwhelming firepower, bolstered by support from the Air Component and the Nigerian Army’s ‘Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Command.’”

The statement added that 12 of the terrorists were killed while others fled with gunshot injuries.

“During the confrontation, 12 terrorists were neutralised, while many others fled with gunshot wounds. The following items were recovered from the terrorists; 5 AK-47 rifles, 1 RPG bomb, 1 RPG tube, 2 Anti-Aircraft (AA) guns, 1 QJC gun, 1 NSV heavy machine gun, 40 motorcycles, 152 rounds of Shilka ammunition, among other items.

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“Additionally, four out of seven VBIEDs deployed by the terrorists were destroyed,” it added.

It however stated that three soldiers lost their lives during the gun battle.

“Regrettably, three brave soldiers paid the ultimate price during the attack. Efforts to clear and exploit the area are ongoing, with house-to-house searches being conducted to ensure the area is secure”, it said.

The statement reassured all that Operation HADIN KAI remains steadfast in its mission to eliminate the remnants of terrorism in the Northeast and foster an environment where socio-economic activities can thrive in line with its mandate.

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