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Rwanda marks 30 years since genocide

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By Francesca Hangeior

Rwanda has commenced sombre commemorations for the 30th anniversary of the 1994 genocide, a mass slaughter orchestrated by Hutu extremists against the Tutsi minority over 100 bloody days.

More than 800,000 men, women and children, mainly ethnic Tutsis but also moderate Hutus, were killed in the murderous onslaught that saw families and friends turn against each other in one of the darkest episodes of the late 20th century.

Three decades on, the tiny landlocked nation has rebuilt under the iron-fisted rule of President Paul Kagame, but the traumatic legacy of the genocide lingers, reverberating across the region.

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In keeping with tradition, April 7 — the day Hutu extremists and militias unleashed their horrific killing spree in 1994 — will be marked by Kagame lighting a remembrance flame at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, where more than 250,000 victims are believed to be buried.

Kagame, whose Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) rebel army helped to stop the massacres, will deliver a speech and place wreaths on the mass graves, with some foreign dignitaries in attendance for what has been dubbed “Kwibuka (Remembrance) 30”.

Sunday’s events mark the start of a week of national mourning, with Rwanda effectively coming to a standstill and national flags flown at half-mast.

During those days, music will not be allowed in public places or on the radio, while sports events and movies are banned from TV broadcasts, unless connected to the commemorations.

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The United Nations and the African Union among others will also hold remembrance ceremonies.

“This year, we remind ourselves of genocide’s rancid root: hate,” UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in a message marking the anniversary.

“To those who would seek to divide us, we must deliver a clear, unequivocal and urgent message: never again.”

The international community was heavily criticised for failing to protect civilians, with the UN sharply reducing its peacekeeping force shortly after the outbreak of the violence.

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The assassination of Hutu President Juvenal Habyarimana on the night of April 6 when his plane was shot down over Kigali triggered the rampage by Hutu extremists and the “Interahamwe” militia.

Their victims were shot, beaten or hacked to death in killings fuelled by vicious anti-Tutsi propaganda broadcast on TV and radio. An estimated 100,000 to 250,000 women were raped, according to UN figures.

Hundreds of thousands of people, mainly ethnic Hutu fearing reprisal attacks, fled in the aftermath of the genocide to neighbouring countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

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Traditional ruler Who Threatened To Keep Octogenarian In Custody Fails To Meet Bail Conditions

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The monarch of Orile Ifo, Oba Abdulsemiu Ogunjobi, has been remanded at the Ilaro Correctional Centre in Ogun State after failing to fulfill his bail conditions.

The spokesperson for the correctional facility, Yinka Odukoya, confirmed that Oba Ogunjobi having failed to meet his bail conditions has remained in the custody of the Correctional Service.

Odukoya stated, “Yes, he is in our custody, which means he has been unable to meet the bail conditions granted by the court yesterday. However, as soon as he does, he will be released.”

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The charges against Ogunjobi stemmed from a viral video showing him assaulting 73-year-old Abraham Areola.

The Ogun State Police Command had charged Ogunjobi with conspiracy, assault, and behavior likely to cause a breach of the peace. The charge sheet specifies that the incident occurred on January 21, 2025, at Sojuolu Street in the Ifo Magisterial District, where Ogunjobi allegedly conspired with others to assault Areola by slapping him on the face and ear.

Additionally, the charges accuse him of causing a public disturbance by forcing Areola to kneel and assaulting him in front of others

The charge states, “That Abdul-Semiu ‘m’ and others at large, on 21st January 2025, at about 1100 hrs at Sojuolu Street, Ifo Magisterial District, did conspire to commit a misdemeanour, to wit: assault and conduct likely to cause a breach of the peace, thereby committing an offence contrary to and punishable under Section 517 of the Criminal Code Laws of Ogun State of Nigeria, 2006.”

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It further reads, “That you, Abdul-Semiu ‘m’, and others now at large, on the same date, time, and place in the aforementioned Magisterial District, did unlawfully assault one Areola Abraham by slapping him on the face and ear, thereby committing an offence contrary to and punishable under Section 351 of the Criminal Code Laws of Ogun State of Nigeria, 2006.”

In addition, the charges state, “That you, Abdul-Semiu ‘m’, and others at large, on the same date, time, and place in the aforementioned Magisterial District, did conduct yourselves in a manner likely to cause a breach of the peace by forcing one Areola Abraham ‘m’ to kneel down and assaulting him in public, thereby committing an offence contrary to and punishable under Section 249 (d) of the Criminal Code Laws of Ogun State of Nigeria, 2006.”

Oba Ogunjobi appeared before Magistrate F A Iroko and pleaded not guilty to the charges and was admitted to bail. Among the conditions for bail, Oba Ogunjobi was to provide two sureties, each in the sum of ₦5 million, who must reside within the court’s jurisdiction. The case has been adjourned to March 6 for a hearing.

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After Several Warnings, Lady Drowns Six-Year-Old Daughter In Bayelsa

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

A tragic incident occurred in the Ukubie community of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area, Bayelsa State, last Monday, when a woman, identified as Madam Stella, drowned her six-year-old daughter, Rachael, in a moment of uncontrollable anger.

According to eyewitnesses, the incident happened after Rachael repeatedly ignored her mother’s warnings to stay away from the river. Despite previous scoldings, the child ventured to the waterfront again, prompting Stella to confront her. In a fit of rage, she allegedly grabbed her daughter and threw her into the river twice, leading to her untimely death.

The shocking event left the community in disbelief. Confronted by residents, Stella admitted to the act, expressing deep remorse.

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“I regret my actions. I never knew it would happen this way,” she pleaded.

A relative, Jeph Nation, described the tragedy as particularly painful.

“I have already recorded two deaths in my paternal family in Ukubie this year. Each one has been heartbreaking, but this is the most devastating,” he lamented.

Viral Videos Capture the Aftermath
Videos circulating online show Stella surrounded by an angry crowd, speaking in the Ijaw language and confessing to the act. Another clip captures her sitting in a boat beside her daughter’s lifeless body as it is being transported away.

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Despite the public outcry, Bayelsa State Police Public Relations Officer, Musa Mohammed, stated that the authorities had not yet received an official report on the incident. However, it is expected that law enforcement will investigate the matter thoroughly

This heartbreaking event has sparked conversations about parental discipline, anger management, and child safety, with many calling for greater awareness and support systems to prevent such tragedies in the future.

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Tinubu Endorses Retirement Age Increase, Payment of Outstanding Arrears for Healthcare Workers

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

President Bola Tinubu has approved an increase in the retirement age for medical doctors and other healthcare professionals in Nigeria, extending it from 60 to 65 years.

The announcement was made by the National Publicity Secretary of the Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), Dr. Mannir Bature, in a statement released on Wednesday. He also confirmed that the president has sanctioned the allocation of funds to clear outstanding arrears owed to healthcare workers.

Policy Implementation and Final Approval
Dr. Bature revealed that the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Pate, has been directed to formally present the approval to the Council on Establishment through the Office of the Head of Service for final ratification.

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According to him, the policy shift was conveyed by Prof. Pate during a key meeting with NMA President, Prof. Bala Audu, alongside major stakeholders in the health sector.

Payment of Outstanding Salary Adjustments
In addition to the retirement age extension, the minister confirmed that payments related to adjustments in the Consolidated Medical Salary Structure (CONMESS) would soon be disbursed.

Dr. Bature noted that President Tinubu has authorized updates to both the Consolidated Medical Salary Structure (CONMESS) and the Consolidated Health Salary Structure (CONHESS) to reflect the new minimum wage implementation.

“The necessary funds have been secured, and disbursement to beneficiaries will commence soon,” Bature stated.

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He emphasized that the corrections are in the final stages, ensuring long-awaited financial relief for doctors and healthcare professionals. This policy update is expected to positively impact members of the Association of Nigerian Private Medical Practitioners and Nurses (ANPMPN), leading to better remuneration and improved healthcare service delivery across the country.

Implications for the Healthcare Sector
This development is seen as a strategic move to address brain drain in the healthcare sector by improving working conditions and financial incentives for medical professionals. With the new retirement age and salary adjustments, the government aims to retain experienced personnel, enhance healthcare services, and ensure a more sustainable workforce in the medical field.

The implementation of these reforms is expected to strengthen Nigeria’s healthcare system, fostering better motivation and productivity among healthcare workers nationwide.

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