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UNDP Fostering Peace, National cohesion To Enhance Nation Building In Nigeria

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By Gloria Ikibah 
 
 
Nigeria as a nation has experienced spates of civil unrest, insecurity arising from insurgency, kidnapping, banditry in the last decade and this has resulted in economic hardship, disunity among others. 
 
 
According to Matthew Alao, Team Lead, Governance, Peace and Security at the United Nations Development Programme UNDP, parents must start from their wards and children by addressing leadership from the family unit.
 
 
Alao who stated this at the graduation ceremony of the Leadership and National Cohesion Course 01 of 2024, at the Martin Luther Agwai International Leadership and Peacekeeping Centre in Jaji, Kaduna State, asserted that  effective leadership and national cohesion are critical for fostering stability, progress, and prosperity within our great nation.
 
 
According to Alao, the principles of leadership and national cohesion learned by the participation are not just theoretical concepts but are practical tools that can drive real change in our diverse communities. 
 
 
”Leadership start with us as parent that brings little children to this world. Leadership starts from grassroots.
 
 
”Unfortunately, we have lost it. Nigeria today is very individualistic. It’s all about i and my family. And this is leading us to no where. This is why this course is very critical at this moment.
 
 
”If nothing is done to address the leadership deficit from the family unit, from the community unit and community level, we are not going anywhere. Money can not save our society,” he said.
 
 
 
Everybody is looking for downfall of our leadership. We don’t build up by looking for downfall of our leaders”, he stated.
 
 
No doubt in the world today effective leadership and national cohesion cannot be overemphasised. Nigeria today is faced with diverse challenges from economic crisis, political divides to security challenges, Alao said at such times leaders are needed who will aspire, unite, mobilise communities towards common goals and this is what the participants have been equipped with. 
 
 
The graduation is a significant step towards the advancement of peace, security, and unity within our beloved nation, Nigeria and ECOWAS sub-region and Africa at large. 
 
 
Participants for the training were drawn from the Armed Forces, Paramilitary, Civil Society Organisations and have shown commitment all through the programme. 
 
 
“Over the past two weeks, you have dedicated yourselves to an intensive programme that not only on leadership skills but also fosters an understanding of the essential tenets of national cohesion.
 
 
“Your presence here signifies a commitment to making Nigeria a better, more unified country.
 
 
”Today, we recognize your accomplishments and the bright future that lies ahead.
 
 
”I would like to express our deepest gratitude to the Commandant and his team of instructors and resource persons at the Centre for your unwavering commitment to equipping our future leaders.
 
 
”Also acknowledge the generous financial support and strong partnership of the Government of Japan,” he said
 
 
UNDP Representative reiterated that the funding and partnership made the course possible, even as he said dedication to promoting peace and stability in the continent, ECOWAS and Nigeria was deeply appreciated.
 
 
He believes that “Together, we are working towards a brighter and more unified future for our planet”.
 
 
In the last three years the African Continent has experienced 7 coup detat in Mali (two coups in 9 months -August 18, 2020 and May 24, 2021), Sudan (Sudan -October 25, 2021 and April 15, 2023), Niger (July 26, 2023) Burkina Faso (two putsches in 8 months -January 24 and September 30, 2022), and Guinea (September 5, 2021), disrupting democratic governance in the region, bringing about economic hardship and underdevelopment. 
 
 
This leadership course is the brain child of past commandant of the MLAILPKC, Major General Obinna, an it was born as a result of the spate of the coup that was happening in the West Africa sub-region. 
 
 
“They felt that providing a leadership training to the middle level military and civilian is an antidote to it. They felt that  because that quality training, that orientation on subordination is weakening in the military and political space of west Africa. They felt that UNDP with the funding that is made available by government of Japan  is sponsoring it”, Alao explained.
 
 
The Chief of Training, Nigerian Army, Maj-Gen. Sani Mohammed, who was represented Major General Oluyemi Olatoye, Commandant, Nigerian Army School of Infantry, noted that the collaborative effort between MLAILPKC and the Japanese Government through the United Nation Development Programme (UNDP) gave raise to the course.
 
 
According to him, a country without national integration was often implied as the country deprived of social cohesion, sense of nationalism and with a failed socio-politico-economy; and in bringing up these values, there lies a strong leadership role
 
 
The Chief of Training further revealed that the overall objective of the course was to develop human capacity to equip the participants to be able to handle challenges that arises with leadership.
 
 
“It was aimed at identifying, analyzing and evaluating the drivers of disunity, disintegration and insurrection in the polity in order to provide a pathway for national integration and cohesion”, he added. 
 
 
The Leadership and National Cohesion Course was also aimed at equipping participants to become role models in their various establishments and in addition, good ambassadors of the MLAILPKC.
 
 
The Commandant of the Centre Major General Ademola Adedoja, said the course was designed to provide the participants with the skills and knowledge required to operate effectively in a complex dynamic multi-disciplinary, multi- cultural and religious environment.
 
 
“As you graduate today, as the pioneers of the LNC, please know you are vanguards of improved Leadership and National Cohesion.
 
 
“You must always remember that so much has been given to you and as such, so much is expected from you as trained Leadership and National Cohesion Officers, “Adedoja said.
 
 
As the participants embark on this new chapter od nation building, ut is a call to remain steadfast in their commitment to the principles of peace, security and national cohesion.
 
 
It is a time to engage their various communities to foster dialogues, and build networks of trust and cooperation.
 
 
More than ever they must strive to be change makers who bridge divides, heal wounds, respect boundaries and create a more inclusive and harmonious society, but also having in mind their actions can have ripple effects that will transform lives and strengthen Nigeria as a nation.
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UK Court Jails 35-yr-old Nigerians 10 Yrs After Brutal R3pe Of Woman In Nottingham

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

A 35-year-old Nigerian, Timilehin Olatunji, has been sentenced to 10 years in prison for the rape of a woman at a property in Nottingham during the early hours of September 29, 2024.

It was gathered that the victim courageously used a mobile app to record audio evidence of the attack before escaping and reporting the crime to Nottinghamshire Police.

Following the report, Olatunji was arrested shortly afterward and subsequently charged with three counts of rape.

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He pleaded guilty to the charges.

During the sentencing at Nottingham Crown Court on Wednesday, January 15, Judge Michael Auty described the assault as “despicable and vile” and “beyond rational understanding.”

He condemned Olatunji’s actions, saying: “You took it upon yourself to rape her in the most brutal, sadistic, and cruel way imaginable.”

Olatunji has also been placed on the Sex Offenders’ Register for life and is subject to an indefinite restraining order to protect the victim.

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In a statement released on Thursday, Nottinghamshire Police commended the victim’s bravery and reaffirmed their commitment to supporting survivors of sexual violence.

Detective Constable Emily Bucklow, of Nottinghamshire Police, said: “The recorded evidence of Olatunji’s horrific assault made this case particularly harrowing for all the officers who worked on it.

“It is one of the most upsetting things I have had to listen to in my policing career and only enhances my admiration for this victim’s bravery.

“I would also like to commend her for the courage she showed following Olatunji’s arrest and dignity during the subsequent court proceedings,” Emily said.

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The detective said, “He subjected her to a violent, degrading and sustained ordeal but she has shown immense bravery to help us bring him to justice.

“I hope the sentence handed down will at least provide some closure to what must have been an acutely distressing period of her life.

“I also hope the sentencing of Olatunji will encourage other victims of rape and serious sexual assault to have the confidence to come forward and report offenders.

“Our experienced officers are here to help the victims of appalling crimes like this,” Emily added.

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Tinubu Exhausted N9.74bn Supplying Rice, Beans Palliatives To Nigerians In 2024 – Report

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The President Bola Tinubu-led Nigerian government reportedly spent a total of N9.74billion for the procurement and distribution of food items as part of its efforts to mitigate the nationwide food crisis in 2024.

This was revealed by BudgIT on its platform, GovSpend, a civic-tech organisation advocating for transparency and accountability.

According to the report, a large portion of the funds was dedicated to supplying essential food staples such as rice, beans, maize, and other commodities.

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The report showed that the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security led the initiatives, making multiple payments to contractors responsible for the emergency supply of palliative foodstuffs to various federal constituencies.

Key transactions included payments for the delivery of rice, beans, and garri to help alleviate hunger in vulnerable communities.
Payments, averaging around N85.45 million per constituency, were made between February and November 2024 across different regions.

Data from the platform reportedly indicate that N85,454,545.46 was spent on each constituency in states including Kano, Ogun, Osun, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Adamawa, Kaduna, Jigawa, Ekiti, Oyo, Lagos, Bauchi, Rivers, Borno, Sokoto, and Enugu, bringing the total expenditure to N9.74 billion.

However, despite the significant financial outlay, there are concerns about the programme’s effectiveness in addressing the root causes of food insecurity.

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Shedrach Israel, an economist at Lotus Beta Analytics, argued that food palliatives alone cannot solve Nigeria’s food crisis, according to PUNCH.

“While food palliatives are essential for addressing immediate hunger, they fail to address the underlying systemic issues, such as inflation and the deficiencies in the agricultural sector,” Israel said.

Israel added, “We need long-term economic policies focused on boosting local agricultural productivity and improving distribution networks to reduce dependence on external food aid.”
Israel further said that the N9.74 billion spent on palliatives could have been better invested in agricultural innovation and infrastructure development, which would provide sustainable solutions to food insecurity.
Also, La’ah Dauda, an agricultural economist based in Kaduna, emphasised the need for a more comprehensive approach to addressing the food crisis.

“The government’s reliance on palliatives is a short-term fix to a deeper agricultural crisis. While necessary, these measures do not tackle critical issues like inadequate irrigation, poor storage facilities, and limited market access, all of which continue to impede agricultural productivity across the country,” he said.

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SEE Dollar (USD) to Naira Black Market Rate Today January 18, 2025 Aboki

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

As of January 18, 2025, the Nigerian Naira (NGN) has continued to experience some level of volatility against the US Dollar (USD), while this has been the norm for decades now, this largely to some extent reflects the ongoing economic challenges.

See the Naira performance across various currencies

A quick check at the parallel market at Abuja Zone 4 market,as at January 18, 2025 , the black market exchange rate stands firmly at approximately ₦ 1,682.00 per USD. This means if you want to buy a dollar now, it is ₦ 1,682.00 while if you want to sell it is approximately ₦ 1,670.00 .

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Please be aware that the parallel market or the black market rates are mostly and notably higher compared with what you get from the official market or CBN rate

Dollar to Naira (USD to NGN) Black Market Exchange Rate Today

Selling Rate ₦ 1,682.00

Buying Rate ₦ 1,670.00

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