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Reps Investigates Alleged Importation Of Adulterated Petrol, Price Hike, Others

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By Gloria Ikibah 
 
The House of Representatives has commenced investigation of importation of adulterated petroleum products into the country, difficulties of domestic refineries in accessing crude oil feedstock and broader threats those issues pose to Nigeria’s energy security.
 
Speaker of the House, Rep. Abbas Tajudeen at the inauguration of the Joint Committee on Petroleum Upstream and Downstream on Monday in Abuja, expressed concern over the resurgence of fuel queues at petrol stations, increasing cost of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), and unavailability of crude oil feedstock for downstream domestic refineries.
 
Naijablitznews.com recalled that the House of Representatives had at plenary on July 9th 2024 , adopted a motion on, “Urgent need to carry out a legislative forensic investigation into the challenges affecting the downstream and midstream petroleum sectors in Nigeria and other related matters to find out a lasting solution to all challenges”.
 
The House had subsequently mandated the Committees on Petroleum Resources Midstream and Downstream to “Carry out a legislative forensic investigation into the resurgence of fuel queues in petrol stations, allegations of high cost of PMS, unavailability of fuel stock for downstream domestic refineries, disruption of distribution of PMS products, unfair subsidization of PMS and other petroleum products, racketeering and favouritism in the Pro Forma Invoice System regime.” etc
 
Represented by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu, Speaker Abbas said the investigation will also extend to other related issues impacting the sector; adding that the quality of petroleum products imported into Nigeria has come under scrutiny, and authorities must ensure compliance with global standards.
 
The Speaker insisted that the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) and Standards Organization of Nigeria (SON) must guarantee that all petrol imported into the country is rigorously tested in laboratories to meet the standard sulphur and octane levels.
 
He said: “It is unacceptable that the petrol imported into the country contains high sulphur levels, is leaded, and has low octane levels – as we notably experienced in recent past that even led to socio-economic losses on a national scale including the knocking down of the engines of vehicles of Nigerians in their hundreds.
 
“In carbon control economies, maintaining high octane levels is a significant regulatory issue for both energy regulators and environmental protection
agencies. The lower the octane level, the cheaper the cost of refining, but this should not be at the expense of quality and environmental standards.
 
“The role of regulatory bodies such as the Standards Organisation of
Nigeria (SON), the National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA), and the NMDPRA is pivotal in ensuring that the petrol consumed in Nigeria is of environmentally friendly grade.
 
“One critical aspect we must address is the infrastructure for quality assurance that enables robust testing of petroleum products with the standard practice for manual sampling fully adhered to.
 
“It is expected that the joint committee on this nationally important assignment will carry out investigations on the quality and the number in of laboratories that both the
NMDPRA and SON have or use for their tests and return with actionable feedback.
 
“As for the difficulties encountered by domestic refiners in accessing reliable supplies of crude oil feedstock for their refineries, it must be reiterated that
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is fully committed to providing a level playing ground for producers and refiners to do business in the industry.
 
“Therefore, I implore the rule of engagement to ensure that the pricing model from the oil producers does not hinder the domestic refineries,” he added.
 
In their remarks, Co-chairmen of the Joint Investigative committees; Rep. Ikenga Ugochinyere (Downstream) and Rep. Henry Okojie (Midstream) called on all stakeholders to provide comprehensive support, including essential information and documentation.
 
They therefore urged refinery operators, importers, producers, and marketers of petroleum products to share their complaints, suggestions, and independent facts.
 
“To ensure a thorough examination, the committee plans to: Conduct laboratory investigations at all local refineries, marketer and importer facilities, and regulatory agency labs such as the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Visit various filling stations of different marketers, importers’ depots, and other relevant sites to collect samples for analysis.
 
“These samples will be examined in their labs, and also in alternative private independent labs to ascertain sulfur levels and other critical components. The committee will hire an internationally certified lab and where possible conduct live testing of all imported and locally produced products to help resolve the issues. The results of such testing on all imported and produced petroleum products, will be announced publicly.
 
“The committee affirmed that apart from finding a final solution to the alleged embarrassing issue of non-availability of crude supply to domestic refiners both modular and big refiners, the findings will stretch to crude produced and the quantity that ought to go to local refiners and the reasons for falling short, the impact of crude forward sales on availability of crude to domestic refiners and other issues,” they said.
 
According to the  joint committee, letters of invitation for paper submissions and appearances have been dispatched to key stakeholders, including the Minister for Petroleum (Oil), the management of NNPCL, the GCEO Mele Kyari, Executive Vice President Downstream, and Authority Chief Executive of NMDPRA, Operations Officers, and their lab heads or testing partners.
 
Others include IPMAN, PETROAN, NUPRC CEO, independent oil producers, international oil companies (IOCs), importers, marketers, and depot owners.
 
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NNPC’s failure to fix refineries might encourage Dangote to be monopolistic

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Despite bickering between the Dangote Petrochemical Industry and the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited (NNPCL), a group of Nigerians in Diaspora has entertained fears that the leading regulatory agency might be secretly encouraging Dangote Refinery to be monopolistic in oil distribution in the country.

Dr. Donald Illiya, Global President of Nigerians in Diaspora Movement
(NDM), in a statement signed Monday morning from London, United Kingdom, said the public faceoffs between the NNPCL and Dangote refinery is confusing, and might be to distract Nigerians, while the regulatory body encourages Dangote to be the sole oil distributor in Nigeria, by suppressing the state owned local refineries and hold them continually in comatose.

“The Nigerians in Diaspora Movement have watched with perplexity the choreographed performance between the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) and Dangote Petrochemicals Refinery, which is meant to keep exploiting Nigerians by making them pay more than reasonable pump prices for refined petroleum products.

“For us, taking in the state of the nation’s economy and the ongoing cost of living crisis, we are of the view that Nigeria’s fate is tied to the state of government-owned refineries, which must be made functional to cause a consequential drop in the prices of fuel and a positive knock-off effect on the cost of living.

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“From our review of the murky situations around the refining, importation, supply and pricing of petroleum products, we are constrained to conclude that NNPCL and its officials are aiding Dangote Refinery to emerge as a monopoly by failing to revive domestic refineries while obscuring this fact by being publicly hostile to each other”, the statement said.

The group, while asserting high level of corruption in the energy sector, said, despite spending over N17 trillion to rehabilitate the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries from 2002 to 2022, and still spending more, even under the present regime of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the local refineries have remained comatose.

“We are concerned that the unfolding drama is part of a larger plot to conceal the fact that NNPCL has kept its track record as a cesspit of corruption, which is most prominent in the phantom turnaround maintenance of the government-owned refineries. From when NNPCL Group CEO, Mele Kyari assumed office in July 2019, the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari approved $1.5 billion for the rehabilitation of the Kaduna, Port Harcourt, and Warri refineries. Another N54.66 billion was spent on refinery rehabilitation from January to June 2022.

“More funds have disappeared into the private coffers of those managing NNPCL such that additional monies have been spent even under the current government, bringing the total expenditure on refinery repairs to approximately N17 trillion on turnaround maintenance of the nation’s three refineries between 2002 and 2022.

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“The only output Nigerians have had from this huge expenditure are the ever-changing delivery dates for the refineries to resume operation. In November 2023 a December 2023 target date was announced for Port Harcourt Refinery, and by December of that year, March 2024 was announced as a new date only for this to be altered at least three other times.

“The completion of repairs on Kaduna Refinery was set for the first quarter of 2024, but the refinery has only produced stories on why it is being delayed. Warri Refinery has not fared any better, as a similar first quarter of 2024 target date for commencement of operations, as announced by Mele Kyari, turned out to be folklore”, the group added.

They are of the opinion that, “It is consequently plausible that the failure to make these refineries functional is beyond incompetence and the theft of the funds meant for repairing them. It is now glaring that the refineries are being kept moribund to create a favourable condition for the emergence of a monopoly. This is a tragic turn of events at a time when jurisdictions worldwide are taking bold steps to prevent predatory and monopolistic tendencies to protect citizens and businesses”.

Nigerians in Diaspora Movement, therefore, urged “President Bola Tinubu to take decisive steps to purge the rot in NNPCL so that domestic refineries can resume production and ward off the dangers of succumbing to a monopoly, which also presents a single point of failure for the nation’s fuel supply”.

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16 Days of Activism: Speaker Abbas Decries Increasing Violence Against Women

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…vows to end gender-based violence through legislation
By Gloria Ikibah
Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rep. Tajudeen Abbas has reaffirmed the commitment of the 10th House to eradicate all forms of violence against women and girls in Nigeria.
The Speaker stated this at a historic march to commemorate the commencement of the 2024, 16 days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence organized by the House of Representatives to raise awareness and galvanize action against gender-based violence.
Naijablitznews.com reports that the march which had members of Civil Society Organisations, media, women and youth groups, lawmakers among others, was led by Speaker Abbas, symbolising the lawmakers dedication to fostering a safer and more inclusive society, free from violence and discrimination.
In his remarks, Speaker Abbas, decried the increasing rate of violence against women worldwide, and described it as an unacceptable and unforgivable trend.
According to him, a recent report by the United Nations revealed that a woman dies from violence every ten minutes; he noted that the global outcry and frustration from women necessitates urgent action to address the crisis.
He said, “This year’s programme comes at a time when women across the world are crying, angry, and frustrated,” Abbas said. “According to the United Nations, a woman is killed every ten minutes due to violence. This is an unacceptable and unforgivable trend.”
The Speaker who stressed the critical role of the legislature in tackling the issue, called for collaboration with law enforcement agencies and other relevant authorities to reverse the dire situation.
“We in the parliament must unite more than ever with relevant authorities, particularly law enforcement, to curb this dangerous trend to the barest minimum,” Abbas stated.
“I want to categorically assure Nigerians that the National Assembly will do everything humanly possible to drastically reduce, if not completely eliminate, all forms of violence against women and girls in the very near future”, he said.
He therefore pledged that the National Assembly, in particularly the House will actively engage in the forthcoming National Action Plan Against Violence on Women, set to be unveiled soon.
“We will send our representatives and actively participate in ensuring the enactment of robust policies aimed at significantly reducing all forms of violence against women, children, and girls,” Abbas added.
The Chairman of the House Committee on Women Affairs and Social Development, Rep. Kafilat Ogbara said one in three women globally are victims of gender-based violence.
She called on security agencies to make efforts to see that victims of gender-based violence get justice whenever they report their cases.
She said, “We want to get justice. We want to get justice. We are saying no to lecturers violating students that they will fail them if they do not yielding in. We say no to bosses at work for violating their secretaries, their staff that if they do not yield in they are sacked. We say no all forms of violence against our children, our girls. Fathers raping daughters. Uncles raping children. Boys raping girls.”
Rep. Ogbara led the march to the office of the Inspector General of Police, where she presented a petition urging swift justice for victims of gender-based violence.
“We are here this morning to submit a petition calling for immediate intervention, thorough investigation, and prompt prosecution of cases related to gender-based violence. We urge the Inspector General of Police to take decisive action, especially as we mark the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence.”
The Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, who received the petition pledged to thoroughly examine and implement the recommendations contained in a petition he personally received.
The IGP emphasized the need for collective action in tackling gender-based violence.
“This occasion serves as a powerful reminder that eradicating gender-based violence across the globe requires a unified effort. It cannot be achieved by law enforcement agents or actions alone. It is a shared responsibility that calls for the active involvement of every one of us,” he stated.
Recognizing the urgent need for collective action, Minister of Youth Development, Ayodele Olawande, stressed the importance of inter-ministerial collaboration to significantly reduce gender-based violence in Nigeria.
Olawande reiterated the government’s commitment to tackling this pervasive issue.
“Through coordinated efforts and partnerships among ministries and agencies, we can achieve a drastic reduction in cases of gender-based violence and create a safer environment for women and girls,” he stated.
The global campaign of the 2024 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence is titled: “Towards Beijing +30: UNiTE to End Violence Against Women and Girls”, the Minister stressed the need to accelerate progress toward gender equality as the world approaches the 30th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action.
This year’s activism seeks to galvanize stakeholders, governments, civil society organizations, and individuals, to take decisive steps to eradicate violence and ensure justice for survivors.
Gender-based violence remains a devastating reality for women and girls, impacting countless lives and communities across the globe.
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Trump set to sign Executive Order to flush out transgender personnel from US military

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President-elect, Donald Trump, is set to sign an executive order that would remove all transgender members from the United States military.

It was learnt that the development has intensified concerns within the LGBTQ+ community.

The report claimed that the state officials had stated that transgender personnel would be discharged on medical grounds, deeming them “unfit” to serve.

Recall that during Trump’s first term as president, he introduced a similar policy that prohibited transgender individuals from joining the armed forces while allowing those already enlisted to remain in their roles.

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After Trump left office, President Joe Biden had overturned the military ban in his first week as president in 2021, issuing an executive order to restore transgender individuals’ right to serve openly. However, with Trump’s potential return to the White House, transgender rights in the US may face renewed challenges.

However, the current proposal, as reported, would extend to removing all transgender service members, regardless of their current status. It is anticipated that the executive order will be issued on Trump’s first day in office, January 20 next year.

If signed, Trump’s new directive could be broader and more contentious than the policy he implemented during his first term. What would be its impact on transgender personnel serving in US military.

Reports indicated that approximately 15,000 transgender individuals are actively serving in the US military.

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This is coming amid moves by US congress to stop irst transgender lawmaker from using female restrooms and bathrooms in her new workplace.

US House Speaker Mike Johnson had expressed his support for the policy that tends to disregard transgender ideologies in the legislative arm.

“All single-sex facilities in the Capitol and House Office Buildings — such as restrooms, changing rooms, and locker rooms — are reserved for individuals of that biological sex,” the speaker said in a statement last Wednesday.

“It is important to note that each Member office has its own private restroom, and unisex restrooms are available throughout the Capitol. Women deserve women’s only spaces,” he added.

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The move to prevent McBride from using the women’s facilities in the House was first initiated by Rep. Nancy Mace, R-S.C., who on Monday introduced a resolution to ban trans women from using women’s bathrooms inside the complex.

Mace said the resolution was “absolutely” in response to McBride, a Delaware Democrat, being elected to the House.

She took her anti-trans crusade even further on Wednesday, announcing a bill to ban trans people from using bathrooms that align with their gender in all federal buildings across the country. Neither of the resolutions have been brought to a House vote.

It is important to note that each Member office has its own private restroom, and unisex restrooms are available throughout the Capitol. Women deserve women’s only spaces,” he added.

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The move to prevent McBride from using the women’s facilities in the House was first initiated by Rep. Nancy Mace, R-S.C., who on Monday introduced a resolution to ban trans women from using women’s bathrooms inside the complex.

Mace said the resolution was “absolutely” in response to McBride, a Delaware Democrat, being elected to the House.

She took her anti-trans crusade even further on Wednesday, announcing a bill to ban trans people from using bathrooms that align with their gender in all federal buildings across the country. Neither of the resolutions have been brought to a House vote.

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