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ECOWAS Parliament Calls for Reforms to Address Multiple Crises In Sub-region

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By Gloria Ikibah 
 
 
The Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament, Rt. Hon. Memounatou Ibrahima, has called for rapid reforms within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to address the multiple crises facing the region.
 
 
Speaker Ibrahima who stated this at the opening of the 2024 Third Extra-Ordinary Session and Second Parliamentary Seminar on Tuesday in Lomé, Togo, emphasised the need to rework the bloc’s operations to better tackle issues such as terrorism, floods, violent extremism, and irregular migration.
 
 
According to her, one of the key focuses of the session would be budgetary provisions to fund solutions for these problems. 
 
 
She said, “Our region is ravaged by floods, terrorism, violent extremism, and irregular migration, affecting thousands of our citizens. ECOWAS at 50 must fast-track reforms to consolidate democracy and good governance to realize the vision of the founding fathers.”
 
 
The Speaker also commended President, Faure Gnassingbe of Togo, for his continuous support of regional integration and the empowerment of women. 
 
 
She acknowledged that her historic role as the first female Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament was a reflection of the Togolese President’s dedication to promoting female leadership across all levels.
 
 
Speaker Ibrahima further stated that the ongoing session would allow the regional legislature to adopt the 2025-2027 budget, laying out a financial plan aimed at tackling these challenges through “pragmatic measures” designed to promote peace, stability, and progress across West Africa.
 
 
The session will also assess the implementation of the 2023 budget and review the mid-term budget for 2024 to ensure alignment with the region’s developmental goals.
 
 
Delivering his goodwill message, President of the ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development (EBID), Dr. George Agyekum Donkor, who was Represented by MacDonald Saye Goanue, Director of Research and Strategic Planning, stressed the importance of strengthening infrastructure and investment across West Africa. 
 
 
He noted that regional cooperation and equitable distribution of economic opportunities are critical to unlocking the region’s potential and fostering competitiveness among member states.
 
 
He said, “West Africa must ensure that the benefits of investments are equitably distributed among its citizens, and together, we can realize the vision of the bloc.”
 
 
Also speaking at the event, Togo’s Minister of Human Rights, Citizenship Training, and Relations with the Institutions of the Republic, Barrister Pacome Yawovi Missiame Amenyo Adjourouvi, expressed concern over the human rights situation in the region. He criticized repressive governments for undermining freedom of speech and stifling protests against unfavorable policies, stressing that protecting human rights is essential for peace and opportunity in West Africa. 
 
 
He stated that full implementation of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, alongside gender equality, would bring ECOWAS closer to achieving its objectives.
 
 
The Speaker of the Togolese National Assembly, Sevon-Tepe Kodjo Adedze, who officially opened the session, emphasized the need for the region to push forward with development efforts. He stressed that the ‘ECOWAS Vision 2050’ must prioritize social inclusion, economic integration, and stability, echoing the values championed by Togo’s President, Faure Gnassingbe.
 
 
As ECOWAS approaches its 50th anniversary in 2025, having been established on May 28, 1975, in Lagos, Nigeria, its primary goal has been to foster economic cooperation and development across member states. 
 
 
Naijablitznews.com reports that the regional bloc has also worked to address security concerns through the development of a peacekeeping force, but more recently, ECOWAS has been confronted with significant economic and security challenges, including the increasing trend of youth migration in search of better opportunities, often resulting in perilous journeys across the deserts of North Africa and the Mediterranean Sea.
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Photos) Obi Visits IBB, Reveals Their Discussion

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(By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Peter Obi, the 2023 Labour Party (LP) presidential candidate, paid a visit to former military president, General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (IBB), at his residence in Minna, Niger State.

In a post shared on his X account on Thursday, Obi confirmed the visit, which followed his earlier meeting with Jigawa State Governor Umar Namadi.

The discussions with IBB reportedly centered on national issues, with Obi also taking the opportunity to wish the elder statesman a happy new year.

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Describing Babangida as a “father figure” and “wise man,” Obi expressed his admiration for the former leader’s insights and guidance.

He wrote:
“From Jigawa State, I traveled to Minna, Niger State to pay a visit to a father figure, elder statesman, and leader, the former military president, General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida, at his residence in Minna. The visit was an opportunity to wish him a happy New Year and to exchange thoughts on national issues.

“General Babangida’s wisdom and perspectives remain very important, and I always deeply appreciate the chance to visit him and listen to his invaluable advice and words of wisdom.

“A new Nigeria is POssible!”

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After Obasanjo’s outburst NNPCL invites him to PH Refinery, Speaks on ‘Halting Crude Oil Supply to Dangote

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has invited former President Olusegun Obasanjo to visit the Port Harcourt Refinery and assess its operational status firsthand.

Naijablitznews reports this is coming barely hours after the former president’s on the reactivated refineries.

Obasanjo had granted interview on Channels Television, in which he cited advice from Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC) raising concerns about the refinery’s potential inefficiency.

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SPDC, which had been approached for equity participation in the refinery, reportedly attributed these concerns to corruption impacting operations.

Obasanjo also accused NNPCL of misleading the public regarding the refinery’s performance.

In response, NNPCL’s Chief Corporate Communications Officer, Olufemi Soneye, emphasized the company’s commitment to transparency and invited Obasanjo to see the progress made since the refinery’s rehabilitation.

Soneye highlighted that the rehabilitation efforts involved more than just maintenance, but a complete overhaul to meet international standards, with similar projects underway at the Warri, old Port Harcourt, and Kaduna refineries.

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Soneye also noted that NNPCL’s transition from a government corporation to a private entity with limited liability has refocused the company on profitability, aiming to position it as a competitive global energy player. He reassured Nigerians of NNPCL’s dedication to sustaining operations that meet global standards and contribute to the nation’s energy security.

Addressing Obasanjo’s comments, Soneye acknowledged the former president’s role in national discussions and reaffirmed NNPCL’s commitment to a brighter future. Regarding rumors about NNPCL cutting crude oil supplies to the Dangote Refinery, Soneye dismissed the reports as false, indicating there was no need to respond to such claims.

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Oil Prices Rise On First Trading Day Of 2025

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

On Thursday, marking the inaugural trading day of 2025, global oil prices experienced a modest increase.

Brent crude futures experienced an increase, reaching $74.80 a barrel by 0547 GMT, marking a gain of 17 cents, or 0.06%

Meanwhile, U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose by 19 cents, or 0.26%, settling at $71.91 a barrel

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On Tuesday, New Year’s Eve, Brent crude oil prices increased by 65 cents, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) saw a rise of 73 cents on the same day

In 2024, global oil prices experienced significant fluctuations, driven by ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and a notable decline in oil demand from China

China’s Economic Growth Fuels Optimism.

Investors are closely monitoring the expansion of China’s economy.

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According to a report by Reuters, oil investors are expressing optimism regarding potential growth in China’s economy, which may lead to increased oil demand from the Asian powerhouse

This sentiment follows President Xi Jinping’s commitment to fostering growth by 2025

In his New Year’s address, the President of China committed to enacting more proactive policies aimed at stimulating economic growth in 2025

China’s factory activity experienced sluggish growth in December 2024, according to a recent survey by Caixin and S&P Global

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However, there are indications of a modest recovery in the services and construction sectors, pointing to the potential impact of policy stimulus measures.

Impact of US Economic Policies

As US President-elect Donald Trump prepares to take office on January 20, investors are expressing concerns about the potential effects of tariffs

Due to the New Year holiday, the Energy Information Administration has delayed the release of the weekly U.S. oil stocks data until Thursday, which investors are currently anticipating

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Market analyst Tony Sycamore shared insights with Reuters, noting that the weekly chart for WTI is narrowing, suggesting that a significant price movement is on the horizon

The upcoming US ISM manufacturing release is poised to play a crucial role in determining the next direction for crude oil prices.

Instead of attempting to forecast the direction of the impending break, he suggested that it would be more prudent to observe it as it happens and then align with it.

Nigeria’s oil price assumption for the year

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The administration of President Bola Tinubu has established the 2025 budget based on the expectation that global oil prices will hover around $75 per barrel.

Additionally, the government has committed to increasing oil production to exceed 2 million barrels per day

Elements influencing oil prices in 2025. We project China’s oil demand to peak in 2025. We anticipate an increase in oil prices should this occur

The Economic and Technological Research Institute (ETRI) of the China National Petroleum Corporation forecasts an increase in oil demand to around 770 million tonnes in the world’s second-largest economy by 2025. India’s Demand: If demand surges in India, the country with the highest population globally, we could witness a significant increase in oil prices. Analysts predict that India is poised to overtake China as the dominant oil market in Asia.

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Trump’s commitment to the slogan “drill, baby, drill” has sparked significant discussion regarding energy policies and environmental implications. Upon taking office, President Trump has committed to an immediate increase in oil production within the United States. Experts suggest that this scenario may be unlikely, as the private sector predominantly influences the oil and gas industry in America. The impact of OPEC: Last year, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) faced challenges managing oil prices despite implementing production cuts.

We cannot yet predict the potential impact on the oil market in 2025. Analysts suggest that OPEC’s influence in the global oil market has diminished compared to its historical prominence.

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