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Modernizing Nigerian Elections: Expert Insights on AI and Cybersecurity

In recent years, the United Kingdom’s election process has been hailed for its efficiency and transparency, with results typically declared within 24 hours of the polls end.
This contrasts sharply with the often delayed and contentious election outcomes in Nigeria. To gain insights into how Nigeria can modernize its electoral process.
In this interview, Kayode Sanni-Arewa, spoke with a leading expert, Oladoyin Akinsuli in AI and cybersecurity on how the use of AI in UK’s election and its efficiency in Nigeria’s electoral system, excerpts.
*Kindly introduce yourself*
Answer: My name is Oladoyin Akinsuli, I am a distinguished expert in artificial intelligence and cybersecurity strategy, known for his innovative approaches and significant contributions to the field.
*Thank you for joining us today. Can you start by explaining why the UK’s election process is considered a model of efficiency*
Answer: The UK’s election system is built on meticulous planning, robust logistical frameworks, and advanced technology. Key features include centralized and decentralized counting of votes, a comprehensive digital infrastructure for voter registration and verification, and high levels of transparency with results made publicly available in real-time.
*How can Nigeria improve its voter registration and verification processes using AI*
Answer: In Nigeria, issues like duplicate registrations and ineligible voters often undermine the integrity of the electoral roll. AI can significantly enhance the accuracy and efficiency of these processes. For example, AI-driven facial recognition technology can ensure each voter is registered only once, reducing multiple registrations.
Additionally, Natural Language Processing (NLP) can analyze and verify voter details, ensuring all registrations are legitimate and accurate. Estonia’s AI-enhanced electronic ID system is a great example of how such technologies can reduce fraud.
*What steps can Nigeria take to streamline its voting and counting processes*
Answer: AI can make voting and counting processes faster and more accurate. Machine learning algorithms can automate ballot counting, reducing human error and speeding up the process. Moreover, predictive analytics can forecast voter turnout and identify potential issues before they arise, allowing for proactive management and resource allocation. This ensures smooth operation on election day, similar to the UK’s use of electronic counting machines.
*Cybersecurity is a critical concern for elections. How can AI help protect the integrity of the electoral process in Nigeria*
Answer: Cybersecurity is indeed crucial. AI can play a significant role in detecting and responding to cyber threats in real-time.
AI systems can monitor network traffic for unusual activities and take pre-emptive actions to mitigate threats. Additionally, advanced encryption algorithms can secure sensitive voter data and election results,
making them tamper-proof and preventing data breaches.
*Transparency in results management is essential for maintaining public trust. How can AI and blockchain technology enhance this aspect*
Answer: Transparency is key to maintaining public trust. Integrating blockchain technology with AI can provide a transparent and immutable ledger of votes, ensuring that all results are verifiable and tamper-proof. AI can also automate the collation and reporting of results, providing real-time updates accessible to the public.
This approach ensures transparency and helps build confidence in the electoral process, as seen in Switzerland’s use of blockchain in elections.
*What strategic recommendations do you have for Nigeria to effectively implement AI and cybersecurity solutions in its election process*
Question: To effectively implement these solutions, Nigeria and INEC should consider the following steps:
1. *Invest in Technology Infrastructure:* Build a robust technological infrastructure to support AI and cybersecurity initiatives. This includes upgrading existing systems and investing in new technologies.
2. *Training and Capacity Building:* Invest in continuous education and training programs for INEC staff to manage and operate new technologies effectively.
3. *Collaborate with Tech Experts:* Partner with technology companies and cybersecurity experts to develop and implement advanced solutions.
4. *Public Awareness Campaigns:* Educate the public on the benefits of new technologies to ensure widespread acceptance and trust.
5. *Pilot Programs:* Implement pilot programs in select regions to test and refine AI and cybersecurity solutions before a nationwide rollout. Pilot programs can provide valuable insights and help identify potential challenges.
*In conclusion, what can Nigeria learn from the UK’s 2024 election process*
Answer: The UK’s 2024 election process demonstrates how AI and cybersecurity can enhance election efficiency, accuracy, and transparency. By adopting these technologies, Nigeria can address many of its electoral challenges, thereby strengthening its democratic processes and public trust. With strategic planning and investment, INEC can transform Nigeria’s electoral landscape, ensuring fair, secure, and efficiently managed elections.
*Thank you for sharing your insights. It’s clear that with the right approach, Nigeria can significantly improve its election process*
Answer: Thank you for having me. It’s been a pleasure discussing these important issues.
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INEC ought to have archived recall petition long ago-Senator Natasha

Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan on Thursday hailed the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for rejecting a petition to recall her as the lawmaker representing Kogi Central Senatorial District.
The lawmaker, who was a guest on Channels Television’s Politics Today, said the electoral umpire should have thrown out the petition long before it did on April 3, 2025.
“I’m a lawyer. I’m a senator and I understand how Nigeria works. For me, the most important thing is this recall process has been stalled.
“I give kudos and credit to INEC even though I believe they should have thrown it away from the get-go.
“I think it was void ab initio because there is no law in the Electoral Act that says a petition should be discarded just because there is no address but again, what if the address is false?”
The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) chieftain argued that most of the addresses provided in the petition for her recall were false because most houses in her district weren’t labelled.
Even though INEC did count 208,000 signatures, I bet you if they had gone into the verification stage, they would have struggled to even have 500 people come out to attest to signing that,” she added.
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We’re putting together new 2025 Budget for Rivers-Ibas

…hosts Delegation Of Rivers NASS Caucus
The Administrator of Rivers State, Vice Admiral (Rtd) Ibok Ete Ekwe Ibas, has said that an appropriation bill for 2025 is being articulated to provide for critical development concerns in healthcare delivery, education, agriculture and infrastructure.
Vice Admiral (Rtd) Ibas also said that the anticipated budget will cater to creating more employment opportunities for Rivers people and advance delivery of technology in critical facets of public life.
The administrator gave the hint when he hosted the delegation of Rivers State caucus at the National Assembly, led by Dr Barinada Mpigi, the Senator representing Rivers South-East District, at Government House in Port Harcourt on Thursday.
Those on the delegation included Senator Allwell Onyesoh, the minority leader of the House of Representatives, Rep. Kingsley Chinda, Hon Dumnamene Dekor, Hon Solomon Bob, Hon Cyril Godwin Hart,
Hon Blessing Amadi, Hon. Felix Nwaeke, Hon Kelechi Nwogu, and Hon Victor Obuzor
Ibas said he has been resolute, since assumption of office, to restore law and order, and with support from the security agencies, an environment has been created where Rivers residents feel valued and safer.
The Administrator stated that the commitment is to make Rivers a model of peace in the comity of States, with a stable economy and citizens courageous to pursue their livelihood without fear or molestation.
“In addition to our peace building efforts, we are also focused on the economic stability and development of Rivers State.
“Since the Supreme Court verdict on the state’s budget, we have acted swiftly and decided to put together a new budget that reflects our commitment to healthcare, education, social services, and continued infrastructural development.
“We have worked diligently to ensure that the process is transparent, inclusive, and most importantly expedited. Our goal is to ensure that we do not lose any more time in making the necessary investments that will improve the lives of citizens.”
Vice Admiral (Rtd) Ibas stated: “The budget which is been finalized focuses on creating job opportunities and investing in key sectors such as agriculture, infrastructure, and technology.
“We understand the urgency of this initiative, and we are committed to ensuring that they are implemented without delay.”
The Administrator noted that to get the task done, the support of the legislators will be required as key representatives of Rivers State in the National Assembly.
He sued for their assistance in securing the necessary resources and legislative backing that would bring the initiative of his administration to fruition.
“Your partnership is critical to success in ensuring that Rivers State remains on the path of progress and enduring peace for future generations.”
He explained that in the face of the challenges that beset Rivers, which led to the State of emergency declared by President Bola Tinubu, dialogue, community engagement and reconciliation were deplored to build trust among the citizenry.
He noted that the people of Rivers State have shown incredible resilience and patience in the efforts taken so far to restore the State back to the path of peace and respect for the law.
Vice Admiral (Rtd) Ibas assured that his administration remains committed to achieving enduring peace for the state.
He said: “Beyond security, we have prioritised community engagements as a central part of our strategy. Dialogue, reconciliation, and inclusivity have been key to building trust among our people.
“We are determined to strengthen the bond of unity in Rivers State and to foster an environment where every citizen feels valued, heard, and respected. Together, we are making strides in ensuring that peace becomes a permanent feature of our state.”
Responding, Senator Barinada Mpigi, representing Rivers South-East District, said they are dedicated representatives of Rivers people at the National Assembly and resolved to support all efforts that will bring development to the State.
While commending the administrator for the modest successes he had achieved so far, Senator Mpigi pledged the support and cooperation of the legislators to ensure the return of the state on the path of law and order.
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Just in: Shettima jets out to attend Senegal’s independence

Vice President Kashim Shettima has departed Abuja for Dakar, Senegal for official assignment.
The VP is expected to represent President Bola Ahmed Tinubu at the West African nation’s 65th Independence Anniversary celebrations.
Senegal marks its Independence Day on April 4 each year, commemorating its liberation from French colonial rule in 1960.
The annual celebration is a significant event featuring national parades, cultural displays, and ceremonies highlighting the country’s achievements and unity.
A statement issued on Thursday by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, said Shettima’s participation followed an official invitation from Senegalese President, Bassirou Diomaye Faye.
This underscored the strong diplomatic and economic ties between Nigeria and Senegal.
The two nations share longstanding relations, particularly within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), fostering cooperation on regional security, trade, and development initiatives.
The event is expected to reaffirm Senegal’s commitment to democratic governance and regional cooperation.
Vice President Shettima is scheduled to return to Nigeria immediately after the one-day celebrations, continuing his engagements in national development and diplomatic outreach.
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