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Artificial intelligence as matters arising
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By Sonny Aragba-Akpore
As we grapple with the vagaries of life in general and the challenges arising therefrom ,technology is fast taking over our way of thinking and the actions we take as human beings.
This is the era of artificial intelligence whereby robots have been scientifically created to take over some or many of human activities.
Only recently, a full church service took place in Germany and robots were in charge of all departments from the beginning to the end.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is machine-displayed intelligence that simulates human behavior or thinking and can be trained to solve specific problems.
AI is a combination of Machine Learning techniques and Deep Learning. Types of Artificial Intelligence models are trained using vast volumes of data and have the ability to make intelligent decisions. Now we know.
According to Statista, revenue from the Artificial Intelligence (AI) software market worldwide is expected to reach 126 billion dollars by 2025.
Gartner says that 37% of organizations have implemented AI in some form. The percentage of enterprises employing AI grew 270% over the past four years.
Servion Global Solutions, says that by 2025, 95% of customer interactions will be powered by AI.
A recent 2020 report from Statista reveals that the global AI software market is expected to grow approximately 54% year-on-year and is expected to reach a forecast size of USD $22.6 billion
Artificial Intelligence technology is now used to create recommendation engines through which one can engage better with customers.
Dawood Patel, CEO of Helm, comments: “AI and ML have demonstrated impressive capabilities in automating tasks, processing large amounts of data, and making informed decisions.
Think of those chatbots that handle customer service inquiries or help you reboot your internet when it’s down, AI has undoubtedly enhanced various domains.
“However, beyond the surface of things like sentiment analysis, AI lacks the ability to comprehend emotions, empathy, and the intricacies of human relationships which are essential for it to be able to do its job. It’s important that we continue to harness the emotion and empathy required or we are in danger of becoming a robotic society.
“Understanding emotions and interpreting personal touches are quintessential human traits that arise from our complex neural networks and emotional intelligence. AI might be able to recognise facial expressions, but it cannot understand the depth of emotions that underlie them.”
Only humans can perceive these nuances and adapt their approach accordingly to build meaningful connections.
“One of the greatest concerns surrounding AI is the potential threat to jobs. While it is true that some routine and repetitive tasks may be automated, the integration of AI and ML will lead to the evolution of existing jobs rather than mass unemployment.
“As AI takes over mundane tasks, it frees up humans to focus on more creative, strategic, and high-level responsibilities which cannot be undertaken by machines. Much like certain jobs implemented with AI could not be fulfilled by humans,” explains Patel.
An example of this would be a conveyor belt in a factory where AI-powered diagnostic tools can analyse the quality of fruit (or if a pizza has been perfectly topped with cheese) with impressive accuracy.
While AI can assist in detecting items that are not up to standard for export or resale, it cannot replace the expertise and intuition of a seasoned medical professional for example. This person will understand and consider a patient’s lifestyle, and emotional well-being before making a diagnosis and prescribing a treatment plan.
“Instead of replacing doctors, AI serves as a valuable tool here to enhance their abilities and streamlining the diagnostic process, supporting the doctor.”
As AI continues to advance, it will create new job opportunities that require uniquely human skills. The development and maintenance of AI systems will require skilled professionals with expertise in data science, Machine Learning, and computer programming.
Additionally, AI’s integration across various industries will demand individuals who can understand, interpret, and leverage AI-driven insights to make informed decisions and drive innovation.
“For hardworking people who seek growth in their careers, the rise of AI represents an opportunity rather than a threat. Embracing AI technology and acquiring the necessary skills to work alongside it can open doors to new and challenging roles. These roles may involve human-AI collaboration, strategic planning, creativity, and problem-solving – the aspects of a job that demand the human touch. This is what excites me,” Patel.
The future of AI and ML is undoubtedly promising, but it is crucial to recognise the indispensable role of humans.
“Emotion, personal touches, and human nuances are qualities that define our humanity and set us apart from machines. Rather than replacing humans, AI will augment and elevate our capabilities, leading to the evolution of jobs and the emergence of new opportunities,” concludes Patel.
Recommendations are made in accordance with browsing history, preference, and interests. These help in improving relationships with customers and their loyalty towards any bran
For instance, Virtual shopping assistants and chatbots help improve the user experience while shopping online whereby Natural Language Processing is used to make the conversation sound as human and personal as possible. Moreover, these assistants can have real-time engagement with your customers.
Credit card frauds and fake reviews are two of the most significant issues that E-Commerce companies deal with. By considering the usage patterns, AI can help reduce the possibility of credit card fraud taking place. Many customers prefer to buy a product or service based on customer reviews. AI can help identify and handle fake news.
Although the education sector is the one most influenced by humans, Artificial Intelligence has slowly begun to seep its roots into the education sector as well.
Even in the education sector, this slow transition of Artificial Intelligence has helped increase productivity among faculties and helped them concentrate more on students than office or administration work.
Some of the applications in this sector include but not limited to Administrative Tasks Automated to Aid Educators.
Artificial Intelligence can help educators with non-educational tasks like task-related duties like facilitating and automating personalized messages to students, back-office tasks like grading paperwork, arranging and facilitating parent and guardian interactions, routine issue feedback facilitating, managing enrollment, courses, and other topics.
Digitization of content like video lectures, conferences, and textbook guides can be made using Artificial Intelligence.
These can apply different interfaces like animations and learning content through customization for students from different grades.
Artificial Intelligence helps create a rich learning experience by generating and providing audio and video summaries and integral lesson plans.
Without even the direct involvement of the lecturer or the teacher, a student can access extra learning material or assistance through Voice Assistants. Through this, printing costs of temporary handbooks and also provide answers to very common questions
Artificial Intelligence has a lot of influence on our everyday lifestyles.
Automobile manufacturing companies like Toyota, Audi, Volvo, and Tesla use machine learning to train computers to think and evolve like humans when it comes to driving in any environment and object detection to avoid accidents.
The email that we use in our day-to-day lives has AI that filters out spam emails sending them to spam or trash folders, letting us see the filtered content only. The popular email provider, Gmail, has managed to reach a filtration capacity of approximately 99.9%.
Our favorite devices like our phones, laptops, and PCs use facial recognition techniques by using face filters to detect and identify in order to provide secure access. Apart from personal usage, facial recognition is a widely used Artificial Intelligence application even in high security-related areas in several industries.
Artificial Intelligence has been very popular in Navigation
“Based on research from MIT, GPS technology can provide users with accurate, timely, and detailed information to improve safety. The technology uses a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks and Graph Neural Networks, which makes lives easier for users by automatically detecting the number of lanes and road types behind obstructions on the roads. AI is heavily used by Uber and many logistics companies to improve operational efficiency, analyze road traffic, and optimize routes.
Robotics is another field where Artificial Intelligence applications are commonly used. Robots powered by AI use real-time updates to sense obstacles in its path and pre-plan its journey instantly.
Robotics are now prevalent in Carrying goods in factories, essential medical equipment in hospitals and warehouses, Cleaning offices and large equipment, Inventory management among others.
Artificial Intelligence is now in Human Resource management whereby companies use intelligent software to ease the hiring process.
Artificial Intelligence helps with blind hiring. Using machine learning software, you can examine applications based on specific parameters. AI drive systems can scan job candidates’ profiles, and resumes to provide recruiters an understanding of the talent pool they must choose from.
News
Help us to rescue 79 school chidren still in captivity in Borno same way you rescued Oyo kids -Ndume begs military
Senator Mohammed Ali Ndume, representing Borno South, has appealed to the Nigerian military and other security agencies to repeat same feat as exhibited in Oyo to rescue 79 school children in Borno.
Ndume made this demand while appearing Channels TV at the weekend, after the rescue of abducted victims from Oyo State, Senator Ndume said he had expected more details from the military about the operation but understood that some information relating to military operations and equipment could not be made public.
The senator said 42 people from Mussa in Borno South Senatorial District remain in captivity, alongside about 37 people from Lassa who were recently abducted. He added that several victims from Moushi and travellers kidnapped along the Buratai route were also yet to be rescued.
“I want to use this opportunity to appeal to the military to keep their attention on my senatorial district and help us get these people back. The parents are traumatized, especially those from Mussa because there are small children among them,” Ndume said.
According to him, those still in captivity include children, students from Lassa who were preparing for their NECO examinations, and other adults abducted in separate incidents.
Despite the security challenges, the senator expressed confidence in the capabilities of the Nigerian Armed Forces and other security agencies.
“I have confidence in the Nigerian security agencies. All they need is encouragement, training, equipment, aviation and motivation,” he said.
Ndume commended the security forces for the recent rescue operation, saying about eight suspected kidnappers were neutralized, while others were arrested, leading to the safe rescue of the abducted children.
“The children are back safely. Those responsible for the abduction lost about eight of their members during the operation, while some were captured. I believe this will provide useful intelligence on their operations and help address the security challenge,” he said.
The senator called on the military to build on the success of the operation by intensifying efforts to secure the release of the remaining captives in Mussa, Lassa, Muoshi and along the Buratai axis.
News
EU Asks Meta To Change Facebook, Instagram’s ‘Addictive Design’
Meta must change Facebook’s and Instagram’s “addictive design” or face a heavy fine, the EU warned on Friday.
Brussels accused the US tech giant of failing to limit the risks the platforms posed to users, especially children and vulnerable adults, because of features designed to keep them on Facebook and Instagram.
Of particular concern are those like endless scroll, highly personalised feeds and the automatic playback of videos.
“Protecting the physical and mental health of Europeans must be a priority for social media platforms,” EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen said in a statement.
The European Union has in recent months stepped up its efforts to force Big Tech to better protect users online, especially children.
In a preliminary view on Friday, the European Commission said it “considers that Meta needs to implement design changes to both Instagram and Facebook” after concluding the platforms broke EU content rules.
Changes could include “disabling key addictive features such as ‘autoplay’ and ‘infinite scroll’ by default, implementing effective ‘screen time breaks’, and adapting its recommender system to make it less engagement-oriented”, it added.
Meta said it disagreed with findings but would continue to “engage constructively” with the EU.
If the regulator’s views on Meta are confirmed, the EU can slap a fine of up to six percent of the company’s total worldwide annual turnover.
A senior EU official insisted Brussels did not want to punish companies.
“We want to bring about change, and if we can get that change via commitments then we would be most happy,” a senior EU official said.
The findings come before an expert panel tasked by EU chief Ursula von der Leyen delivers its recommendations on Monday on how the EU can better shield children online from inappropriate content.
Von der Leyen faces pressure to act, with some EU states including France pushing for bloc-wide bans on social media for minors following Australia’s groundbreaking ban for under-16s.
The EU delivered a similar warning to TikTok in February this year, telling the company to change its design or risk massive fines.
But the official said there was a “slight difference” with TikTok since “Meta has indeed always tried to address minor protection online”.
The EU began its probe into Meta in 2024 under the Digital Services Act (DSA).
The content law is a major weapon in the EU’s bolstered armoury adopted in recent years to curb what Brussels describes as Big Tech’s excesses.
In Friday’s findings, Brussels said Facebook’s and Instagram’s time management tools can be easily dismissed while parental controls are only effective if parents have some technical knowledge, the commission said.
Meta also disregarded information about the time children spend on the apps at night “and how the optimisation of its different formats — such as reels and stories — could lead to excessive or compulsive use of the services”.
But Meta said the EU’s findings “don’t accurately take into account the significant steps we’ve taken to protect teens”, pointing to a type of account launched since the probe began.
Accounts allow parents to block access to Instagram at night and cap daily screen time at 15 minutes, it said.
As part of the same investigation, the EU accused Meta in April of failing to prevent children under 13 using Facebook and Instagram, thereby potentially exposing them to inappropriate content.
The wide-ranging probe is still looking into the possible so-called “rabbit hole” effects — which occurs when users are fed related content based on an algorithm, in some cases leading to more extreme content — on the platforms.
Meta has faced similar scrutiny across the Atlantic including a US trial this year which ruled Meta’s and YouTube’s platforms were harmfully addictive.
News
Intelligence-led operations greatly helped in rescue of Oyo school children – Army reveals
The Nigerian Army has disclosed that the 44 pupils and teachers abducted in Oriire Local Government Area of Oyo State regained their freedom through a month-long intelligence-led joint security operation that dismantled the kidnappers’ network.
The development was revealed in a statement issued on Friday by the Acting Deputy Director, 2 Division Army Public Relations, Lieutenant Colonel Danjuma Jonah Danjuma.
According to the statement, troops of the Nigerian Army, led by the General Officer Commanding, GOC, 2 Division, Major General C.R. Nnebeife, carried out the operation in collaboration with the Office of the National Security Adviser through the National Counter Terrorism Centre, NCTC, Defence Headquarters, Special Forces from the Nigerian Army, Navy and Air Force, the Nigeria Police Force, the Department of State Services, DSS, the National Intelligence Agency, NIA, the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, NSCDC, as well as local vigilantes, hunters and Amotekun personnel.
The Army said the operation, which lasted for more than a month, focused on identifying the kingpins behind the May 15, 2026 abduction, dismantling their logistics networks and tracking their informants and hideouts within the Old Oyo National Park and other locations.
It stated that multiple arrests were made in Oyo State and other parts of the country, a development that disrupted the terrorist group’s operations and mounted sustained pressure on the abductors, ultimately leading to the unconditional release of the victims.
According to the statement, the operation was carefully planned and executed to ensure the safe rescue of the pupils and teachers while avoiding collateral damage, although some security personnel recorded casualties during the operation.
The Army added that the rescued victims are receiving medical attention at an undisclosed hospital and will be handed over to the Oyo State Government for reunification with their families.
It noted that follow-up operations were ongoing to apprehend other members of the criminal network involved in the abduction.
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