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Reps Move to Sharpen Anti-Graft Watchdogs in Push to Rebuild Public Trust

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…as lawmakers say stronger legal backing for CCB Tribunal, ICPC key to reviving confidence in public institutions

By Gloria Ikibah

The House of Representatives has declared that reinforcing the Code of Conduct Bureau (CCB), its Tribunal, and Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) is essential to combating corruption across the public sector and restoring Nigerians’ diminishing trust in governance.

Chairman of the House Committee on Anti-Corruption, Rep. Kayode Akiolu, stated this during a public hearing on Thursday, in Abuja, where stakeholders examined a series of amendment Bills targeting the Code of Conduct Bureau and Tribunal Act.
The Bills under review include:
• A Bill for an Act to Amend the Code of Conduct Bureau and Tribunal Act, Cap. C15, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, and for Related Matters (HB. 275);
• A Bill for an Act to Amend the Code of Conduct Bureau and Tribunal Act to Remove Spouse from the List of Persons Required to Declare Assets and for Related Matters (HB. 769);
• A Bill for an Act to Amend the ICPC Act, 2004, to Provide for Compulsory Counselling and Training for Convicts of Corruption-Related Offences and for Related Matters (HB. 1574).

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Rep. Akiolu said the CCB, the Code of Conduct Tribunal, and the ICPC have long stood “as frontline institutions in Nigeria’s efforts to promote public integrity and accountability.”

But he emphasised that the system has not kept pace with the challenges it faces.

“Over time, the legal framework governing these bodies has encountered various challenges that have hindered the effectiveness of their operations and, by extension, the fight against corruption,” he said.

Stakeholders at the hearing called on the need for clearer laws, stronger enforcement mechanisms and reforms that would allow the anti-graft bodies to operate more efficiently and independently.

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The Committee is expected to collate submissions before presenting its recommendations to the House.

He said, “These bills to amend the Acts are a necessary and timely response aimed at addressing identified gaps and weaknesses. Our objectives include enhancing the operational independence of these institutions, improving their investigative and adjudicatory powers, and ensuring that due process and fair hearing are respected in the handling of cases involving public officers.

“As members of the Committee on Anti-Corruption, we are fully aware that the success of this Bill depends largely on a comprehensive and transparent consultative process. That is why we have invited a broad range of stakeholders to share their insights, concerns, and recommendations. We are committed to incorporating your valuable inputs into the final version of the law to ensure that it serves both justice and national interest”.

Rep. Akiolu stressed that corruption continues to stall national progress, drain public confidence, and weaken the very institutions meant to uphold democracy.

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He argued that giving the Code of Conduct Bureau, its Tribunal, and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission stronger support is essential—not only to curb corruption in public life, but also to rebuild Nigerians’ trust in those who govern them.

Opening the session, Speaker Tajuddeen Abbas, represented by the Deputy Minority Leader, Rep. Aliyu Sani Madaki, highlighted the original purpose of the CCB, the Tribunal and the ICPC.

He noted that these bodies were created as vital pillars in the country’s anti-corruption architecture, responsible for enforcing ethical conduct and ensuring that public office is not exploited for private gain.

The Speaker added that as Nigeria’s democracy continues to mature and governance environment grows more complex, it has become necessary to reassess and strengthen the laws guiding these institutions so they can respond effectively to modern challenges.

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He said: “As you are aware, corruption has had the most negative impact on our country’s development trajectory since independence in 1960. This is despite the existence of legislations that provided for anti-corruption agencies and empowered them to make every effort to ensure the eradication of this scourge from our society and guarantee that Nigerians enjoyed the benefits of their investments in democracy.

“The opportunity provided by this public hearing enables all of us to critically examine the proposed amendments and evaluate them against our collective national interest”.

“We must collectively ensure that the amended Act fortifies our anti-corruption architecture, promotes quick and fair adjudication of cases, and sustains public confidence in the institutions mandated to uphold integrity in the public sector. Let us engage and dialogue for the good governance of our country”.

On his part, the Chairman, Code of Conduct Tribunal, Mainasara Umar said: “The proposed amendments will “collectively strengthen Nigeria’s anti-corruption framework by establishing a specialized, independent, and well-structured Court capable of ensuring swift and effective adjudication of Code of Conduct breaches. The reforms enhance transparency, reduce delays, and promote accountability in the public service. We urge the Committee to assist in fast-tracking the amendment process”.

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Tinubu Files Case In US Court To Stop Release Of Alleged Drug Trafficking Record — Lawyer

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President Bola Tinubu has filed a challenge in a US court to prevent the U.S. Department of Justice, FBI and DEA from releasing records linked to allegations of drug trafficking.

The records are being sought by American transparency activist Aaron Greenspan, who filed a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) lawsuit against several US government agencies seeking documents relating to investigations involving Tinubu.
Greenspan’s requests include the FBI’s entire file on Tinubu and FBI Form 302 interview records concerning the period between 1992 and 1993.
The case also involves an alleged record connected to a 1993 civil forfeiture proceeding in the United States involving about $460,000 linked to Tinubu.
Tinubu has denied wrongdoing.

According to the 16-page court documents shared with Channels Television by his lawyer and legal team, Christopher W. Carmichael, Victor P. Henderson, and Oluwole O. Afolabi, on Saturday, Tinubu argued that the release of the records could infringe on his privacy.

“Submitted in that proceeding, did not reveal the details of a possible criminal investigation (or its results) involving Intervenor. Other than by speculation or labels, Plaintiff does not point to an existing public record that contains details of a governmental criminal investigation or findings about Intervenor. (DE 85-3, No. 16.)

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“The purpose of Plaintiff’s motion is to obtain such information because it is not public. Moreover, Plaintiff’s argument that the limited disclosures in connection with the forfeiture negates all privacy interests is not consistent with precedent. The Supreme Court explained that an individual retains a privacy interest in an entire file or document being produced, even where there are “scattered” disclosures of information from that same file. See Reporters Committee, 489 U.S. at 764-67 (“our cases have recognized the privacy interests inherent in the non-disclosure of certain information even where the information may have been public at one time.”).
“While some information may appear in portions of public records, an individual still retains a privacy interest in the details that remain undisclosed.

Applying Reporter’s Committee, this Court explained that an individual retains a privacy interest even if they were previously publicly associated with criminal activity. Judicial Watch, Inc. v. United States Dept. of Justice, 898 F.Supp.2d 93, 104-05 (D.D.C. 2012).

“Other decisions have likewise described the fact someone was under investigation as “distinct” from the contents of the investigative files. See Electronic Privacy Info. Center v. United States Dept. of Justice, 18 F.4d 712, 719 (D.C. Cir. 2021) (“Although the names of – 6 – Case 1:23-cv-01816-BAH Document 98 Filed 08/28/26 Page 7 of 16 Trump campaign officials appear in public portions of the Report, they retain a privacy interest in ‘avoiding disclosure of the details of the investigation.’”)
“Regardless of the prior disclosure in the forfeiture proceeding, Intervenor retains a privacy interest in potential disclosure of the investigative files sought by Plaintiff”, the document read in part.

“Plaintiff’s motion critiques the FBI’s search efforts, the DEA’s Vaughn Index, segregability, document specific withholdings, and the applicability of exemptions to deceased individuals and confidential sources. All of Plaintiff’s other critiques should be viewed in the context of Plaintiff’s overarching goal.

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“Plaintiff’s filings, overwhelmingly, demonstrate that his singular focus is obtaining documents with Intervenor’s “name on them.” (See supra pgs. 1-3, 10, and 11.) Any other issues should – 14 – Case 1:23-cv-01816-BAH Document 98 Filed 08/28/26 Page 15 of 16 not allow Plaintiff to access documents that should otherwise be withheld or redacted under Exemption 7(C) or the Privacy Act.
“If this Court finds that Plaintiff cannot use FOIA to mine information in government files about a private individual, he should not be able to access documents with Intervenor’s “name on them.”
“Conclusion For all the foregoing reasons, Intervenor requests that the Court deny Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and allow the redactions or withholdings made by the FBI and DEA to stand”, Tinubu’s legal team further argued.

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Confusion in Niger as gunfire, explosions rock presidential palace, airport

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Panic as gunshots and explosions were heard in parts of Niamey, Niger’s capital, early Saturday, with reports of heavy shooting around a military base near the city’s international airport.

The source of the attack remained unclear as of Saturday morning, while Nigerien authorities had yet to issue an official statement on the incident.

A resident told AFP that heavy gunfire and explosions were heard around Air Force Base 101, located within the airport complex.

Several other witnesses reportedly confirmed hearing the sounds, with the first shots beginning at about 1am local time (0000 GMT) and continuing until daybreak.

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Video footage shared by a local journalist showed activity around the airport area during the early morning hours.

Another resident in western Niamey said sporadic small-arms fire was heard at about 5am.

Reports on social media also pointed to gunfire and explosions in other parts of the capital, including the administrative district where the presidential palace and national television station are located.

Videos circulating online showed armoured vehicles being deployed around neighbourhoods close to the airport.

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The incident comes after Niamey’s airport was targeted twice by jihadist groups earlier this year.

The Islamic State in the Sahel (EIS) claimed responsibility for an attack in January, while the Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM), the Sahel branch of al-Qaeda, carried out another assault in June.

The two groups are rivals and have been competing for influence across the Sahel, particularly in Niger, while also carrying out attacks against civilians and government forces.

During the January attack, Nigerien authorities said 20 attackers were killed and four soldiers wounded.

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In June, the country’s defence ministry said at least 11 soldiers and two civilians were killed, alongside 22 attackers, during another assault on the airport.

The military said both attacks were repelled.

Strategic military base
Air Force Base 101 is considered a highly sensitive military facility because it sits within the international airport complex.

The base also houses the headquarters of Russian Africa Corps personnel in Niger, as well as the command of the joint force established by the Alliance of Sahel States, comprising Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali.

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Niger has been ruled by a military junta led by General Abdourahamane Tiani since the July 2023 coup that ousted President Mohamed Bazoum.

The junta has struggled to contain jihadist violence that has plagued the country for years.

Following the January airport attack, Tiani acknowledged security weaknesses that had allowed the assault to take place, saying the attackers had sought to destroy the army’s air capabilities.

Jihadist violence persists despite shift to Russia
Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali have all experienced military coups and subsequently moved away from their traditional Western security partners, particularly France.

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The three countries also withdrew from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and formed closer security and political ties with Russia.

However, the shift has yet to end the jihadist insurgency, with Islamic State and al-Qaeda-linked groups continuing to operate across the region.

The latest gunfire in Niamey has raised fresh concerns over security in the capital, particularly around strategic military and government installations.

Authorities had not publicly confirmed who was responsible for Saturday’s shooting or whether there were casualties as of the latest reports.

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Police rescue two abducted Colombian women in Lagos

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Lagos State Police Command rescued two abducted Colombian women in Lagos.

The Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, disclosed this in a statement released on Saturday.

According to the statement, the two women were “fraudulently lured to Nigeria, held against their will, and had their travel documents confiscated” by some Chinese nationals, who are currently at large.

The statement said the police launched a covert tracking operation immediately after receiving the intelligence.

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It added that the operatives located the hideout in Lagos and rescued the victims “on the same day.”

The statement read in part, “Upon receipt of the intelligence, police operatives promptly launched a covert tracking operation, locating the hideout in Lagos where both victims were safely rescued on the same day.”

According to the police, the suspects fled the location when they noticed the approaching operatives.

“The fleeing suspects abandoned the location upon sighting the approaching team, and efforts have been intensified to track down and arrest all members of the syndicate,” the statement said.

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The police said the rescued Colombian nationals were currently in safe custody and receiving necessary support.

“The rescued victims are currently in safe custody and receiving necessary support,” the statement added.

The statement further disclosed that the Colombian Embassy in Accra was collaborating with the National Central Bureau to facilitate the victims’ return to their country.

“The Colombian Embassy in Accra is working in close collaboration with the Bureau to secure hotel accommodations for the victims and arrange emergency travel documents to ensure their safe return to Bogotá,” it said.

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The Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, reaffirmed the commitment of the police to protecting residents and strengthening international cooperation against transnational crimes.

The statement said Disu “reaffirms the unwavering commitment of the Nigeria Police Force to safeguarding the lives and property of all residents within the country, while deepening collaboration with international law enforcement partners to combat cross-border crimes.”

The police said efforts had been intensified to arrest the fleeing suspects and dismantle the trafficking network.

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