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Tinubu pardons Herbert Macaulay, Vatsa, Farouk Lawan, 172 others
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President Bola Tinubu on Thursday granted posthumous presidential pardons to the late nationalist, Herbert Macaulay, and a former Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, the late Major General Mamman Vatsa, alongside 15 others.
The gesture formed part of sweeping approvals for clemency endorsed by the National Council of State during its Thursday meeting at the State House, Abuja.
The President also approved clemency for 82 inmates, commuted seven death sentences to life imprisonment, and reduced the prison terms of 65 others, acting on recommendations from the Presidential Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy chaired by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi.
“Major General Mamman Jiya Vatsa, sentenced to death over a treason charge in 1986, has received a posthumous pardon from President Bola Tinubu,” read a statement by the President’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.
Vatsa, a poet and former FCT minister, was executed in 1986 after a military tribunal convicted him of treason in an alleged coup plot against then Head of State, General Ibrahim Babangida.
The case remains one of the most controversial in Nigeria’s military history, with persistent public calls for his posthumous exoneration nearly four decades after his execution.
Also pardoned was Macaulay, widely regarded as the father of Nigerian nationalism and co-founder of the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons with Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe.
In 1913, colonial authorities convicted Macaulay of misappropriation while serving as a trustee of an estate, sentencing him to prison and barring him from public office.
Historians have long argued that the prosecution was politically motivated, designed to silence his growing anti-colonial activism.
“Macaulay died in 1946, but the stigma of being an ex-convict was not exorcised from his records until now,” Onanuga noted.
“President Tinubu also pardoned four former convicts, including former House of Representatives member, Farouk Lawan, Mrs Anastasia Nwaobia, Hussaini Umar and Ayinla Alanamu.
“They were pardoned to enable them to integrate into society, having demonstrated sufficient remorse.
“Nweke Chibueze, serving a life sentence for cocaine, was pardoned, along with Dr Nwogu Peters, who had served 12 out of his 17-year sentence for fraud,” Onanuga added.
The Ogoni Nine, Ken Saro Wiwa, Saturday Dobee, Nordu Eawo, Daniel Gbooko, Paul Levera, Felix Nuate, Baribor Bera, Barinem Kiobel and John Kpuine, were also formally pardoned.
At the same time, the President awarded national honours to the Ogoni Four: Albert Badey, Edward Kobani, Samuel Orage, and Theophilus Orage.
“In exercising his constitutional power of mercy, President Tinubu granted clemency to 82 inmates and reduced the prison terms of 65 others. He gave a reprieve for seven inmates on the death row by commuting their sentences to life imprisonment,” the statement added.
Tinubu’s approvals were based on the recommendations of the Presidential Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy.
The 12-member committee is chaired by the Attorney General and Justice Minister, Lateef Fagbemi.
The other members are Akinlolu Olujinmi, Prof. Alkasum Abba, Prof. (Mrs.) Nike Ijaiya, Justice Augustine B. Utsaha, and the Secretary, Dr Onwusoro Maduka, a former Permanent Secretary.
The institutional representatives on the Committee are: the Permanent Secretary, Special Duties and Inter-Governmental Affairs; representatives of the Nigeria Police Force, Nigerian Correctional Service, National Human Rights Commission, Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, and Christian Association of Nigeria.
The committee’s final report was presented to the Council of State on Thursday in Abuja, as required by the constitution.
The report noted, “A total of 175 inmates were interviewed, and 62 applications were received on behalf of 119 inmates considered by the committee, making it a total of 294. One hundred and sixty of the inmates interviewed were male, while 15 were female. Eighty-two inmates were recommended for clemency; two for pardon; 65 inmates for reduction of their terms of imprisonment, and seven inmates on death row for commutation to life imprisonment.
“Also, 15 ex-convicts were recommended for Presidential Pardon, 11 of them are deceased (including Ogoni 9). The Ogoni four were also recommended for the Post-Humous National Honours Award.
“On the whole, a total of one hundred and seventy-five (175) beneficiaries are recommended.’’
The committee had acted on the following criteria: old age (60 years and above); ill health likely to terminate in death; young persons (16 years and below); long-term convicts who have served prison terms of 10 years or more with a good record; and convicts serving three years or more.
“Those who have been in Custodial centres, learnt sustainable vocational trades capable of keeping them away from crime; those who are adjudged remorseful; those who Correctional Officers recommended for exemplary behaviour and Nigerian prisoners deported from other countries,” the report read.
The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume, inaugurated the Presidential Advisory Committee on Prerogative of Mercy on January 15, 2025, as a significant step towards promoting justice, rehabilitation, and human rights in Nigeria.
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Xenophobic attacks: FG evacuates another 66 citizens from South Africa
The Federal Government of Nigeria has evacuated the second batch of its citizens, numbering 66 people from South Africa over xenophobic attacks.
The evacuees landed at the Lagos international airport on Wednesday night as part of the Federal Government’s ongoing evacuation exercise approved by President Bola Tinubu, following the latest xenophobic violence in South Africa.
Recall that on June 11, the first batch of 258 evacuees arrived in the country aboard a chartered Air Peace flight.
Head of Nigerians in Diaspora Commission, NiDCOM, in Lagos, Dipo Onabowale, said the latest evacuation was facilitated by Kunle Soname, chairman and chief executive officer of ValueJet, with officials of the Nigerian High Commission in South Africa accompanying the returnees.
Onabowale, who spoke on behalf of Abike Dabiri-Erewa, NiDCOM chairman, commended Tinubu for approving the evacuation.
“There are 66 people in the second batch. Logistical challenges encountered during the first evacuation exercise are being addressed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
“The Foreign Affairs Minister Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, has assured that all registered Nigerians in South Africa would be evacuated,” Onabowale said.
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Viral ‘Sign-Out’ Video: Ondo Govt Withholds WAEC Results of 17 Students
The Ondo State Government has sanctioned a group of students involved in a viral “sign-out” video, ordering the withholding of their West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) results and placing their names in a newly established school misconduct register, popularly referred to as the “black book.”
The disciplinary action was announced by the Ondo State Ministry of Education, Science and Technology following an emergency meeting held at the ministry’s headquarters in Akure to address the incident, which sparked widespread reactions on social media.
According to a statement issued by the ministry, the affected students are from Oyemekun Grammar School, Aquinas Secondary School and CAC Grammar School. The viral video, recorded after the completion of the 2026 WASSCE, allegedly showed graduating students engaging in unruly behaviour, including tearing their school uniforms and chanting inappropriate slogans.
As part of the sanctions, the ministry said the official school testimonials and WASSCE results of the 17 identified students would be withheld indefinitely, while their names would be entered into the misconduct register of their respective schools.
The government also directed all school principals in the state to establish a “black book” for documenting cases of student misconduct. In addition, senior officers at the affected schools have been issued official queries for what the ministry described as inadequate supervision that allowed the celebrations to degenerate into disorder.
The ministry further ordered the immediate expulsion of any student featured in the video who is not in a terminal class.
Speaking after the disciplinary hearing, the Commissioner for Education, Prof. Igbekele Ajibefun, said the government supports the celebration of academic milestones but would not tolerate actions capable of tarnishing the image of the state’s education sector.
“The growing sign-out culture among secondary school students must be guided by decency. We will not fold our arms and watch the discipline we have painstakingly instilled in our schools be eroded for the sake of social media clout,” he said.
Ajibefun added that the government remained committed to protecting the integrity of the educational system and would not allow acts of indiscipline to disrupt learning in schools.
The Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dr. Akindele Ige, urged school principals to promptly report signs of unrest to the Zonal Education Office and the ministry to prevent situations from escalating.
The ministry also disclosed that the affected students and their parents had been summoned to receive official letters detailing the sanctions imposed on them.
Officials said the measures were intended to serve as a deterrent to other students and reinforce discipline across secondary schools in Ondo State.
News
2027: Be Prepared to struggle for power, Wike tells PDP candidates
Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, has challenged candidates contesting in the 2027 general elections on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to be prepared to struggle for power.
Wike, a national leader of the PDP, stated this during the party’s 109th National Executive Committee (NEC) meeting on Wednesday in Abuja.
“Nobody gives power. Nobody has done it. Power is taken; if you did not do so, it’s your business.
“You must fight for it to take it. Nobody gives power, and nobody is ready to dash you power. You have to struggle for it. You have to fight for it. You don’t have to be afraid.
“Every time you complain, oh, the governor is this, what do you want him to do? To allow you to come and take power like that?
“If you’re not serious, say you are not serious to struggle for power. When you take it, you appreciate it, not when they dash you and you don’t know the meaning of it,” Wike said.
He recalled his political journey through various struggles, including how he became governor when the incumbent belonged to a different political party.
Wike advised candidates, especially those running for governorship, to brace up for keen contests.
He said that in the present setting, most people were used to ‘food is ready’ politics.
“You are used to people preparing something for you to come and eat, and you think it will always be like that. It cannot always be like that.
“A time will come when there will be challenges in life and when you will be tempted in life,” he said.
Wike said that he happened to come from a background where he never got anything on a platter of gold, recalling that when he contested for a local government chairmanship position, the matter went all the way to the Supreme Court.
“When I don’t see challenges, I know that something is wrong, but when I see challenges, I know success has come,” he said.
He noted that when the PDP was in power, many of its members were like spoiled children depending on their father for daily provisions, reminding them that the party was no longer at the centre.
He urged them to see themselves as children whose father is sick, and remain determined not to disappoint him.
The minister also advised party members to stop introducing religion into politics and electoral matters, challenging them instead to return to their bases and work for the party’s success.
“Why do you bring your faith to this race? Everybody go home, go and bring something, and put it on the table in 2027. Go and bring something.
“I will bring something to the table here. Every NEC member has to bring something. If you bring a House of Representatives seat, you have done something.
“If you bring a House of Assembly member, you have done something. But don’t come here empty-handed; this is not a place for empty hands.
“This is a place where when you come, we look at the results of what you brought. That is what politics is all about,” he said.
Wike advised party members not to be distracted by claims from the Tanimu Turaki-led PDP faction that it would sponsor candidates for all elective positions in 2027.
He explained that the access code to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) candidate nomination portal would ultimately determine legitimacy.
“As far as I am concerned, June 26 is when INEC will give access codes to political parties to upload results. Don’t worry, we are good to go. Nobody is afraid; we will see who INEC will give the code to.
“It is not about going to collect money from people and saying we are in court. Nobody is afraid of the court; courts are meant for human beings, not ghosts.
“So, we are here, we are not afraid. Let them continue going to court while we continue to prepare for our own election.
“Don’t worry, stop thinking about what will happen; the worst has happened,” he said, adding that anyone who is not serious in the business of politics should leave.
The minister also challenged party members and leaders not to be afraid of intimidation, harassment, or arrest.
“Use me as an example. There is nothing I have not seen. I’ve seen everything, including intimidation,” he said.
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