Health
FG to employ 28,000 health workers affected by USAID freeze
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The Federal Government has announced plans to retain 28,000 health workers whose salaries were previously covered by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), whose activities have been halted by US President Donald Trump.
Nigeria’s Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Muhammad Pate, while speaking on Channels Television’s Hard Copy programme, on Friday, announced that the government is working to absorb the health workers into the country’s healthcare system and reduce reliance on foreign aid.
Mr Pate acknowledged the significant contribution of the US government to Nigeria’s healthcare sector, particularly in the areas of HIV, Tuberculosis, and Malaria.
He, however, emphasised that Nigeria is determined to take ownership of its healthcare sector and reduce its dependence on external aid.
“There are health workers, 28,000 of them, who were being paid through US government support. While it has been appreciated, those health workers are Nigerians. We have to find ways to transit them,” he said.
Apart from suspending the USAID which supports healthcare and other development activities across the world, President Trump has also halted the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), which supports the global fight against HIV/AIDS.
Following his inauguration on 20 January, President Trump signed multiple executive orders affecting global health funding and significantly impacting developing countries like Nigeria that rely on US assistance for health financing.
Mr Trump signed an order to halt the disbursement of foreign aid to any country for three months. The implementation of this order halted the US global health efforts, including PEPFAR, in low and middle-income countries around the world.
Although PEPFAR was issued a limited waiver a week later, allowing it to restart some services, the situation has remained fluid. PEPFAR is a major programme through which HIV interventions in Nigeria are funded.
The situation was also worsened by the US government’s decision to suspend USAID’s activities. The agency implements many US health programmes in Nigeria and other developing countries.
All USAID interventions in Nigeria and across the world have been suspended with the American president’s team, led by billionaire Elon Musk, saying they are auditing the agency to check waste and corruption in the system.
To mitigate the impact of the US policy shift, the Nigerian Senate recently allocated an additional N300 billion to the health sector in the 2025 budget. This additional budgetary allocation is expected to take care of the 28,000 health workers, among other issues in the sector.
According to Mr Pate, about 70 per cent of the country’s total health expenditure comes from private sources, including out-of-pocket payments by citizens, while only 30 per cent is publicly financed.
“Our total health spends in Nigeria, the total health expenditure: 30 per cent is public, 70 per cent is private,” he said, emphasising the financial burden on individuals seeking medical care.
While external assistance has played a role in supporting healthcare programmes, the minister noted that it is not the primary source of Nigeria’s health funding.
“The component of overseas development assistance for health is not the largest chunk of our health expenditure,” he stated.
However, the reliance on foreign aid for critical services such as HIV, TB, and malaria has made the country vulnerable to shifts in donor policies, as seen with the recent changes in US government funding.
Mr Pate stressed the need for increased domestic investment in healthcare, citing President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritises human capital development and increased healthcare funding.
He highlighted the government’s recent approval of nearly $1 billion to improve health service delivery across the country.
“We’ve seen deliberate efforts to mobilise resources to invest in health. Just last week, the Federal Executive Council approved almost a billion dollars in terms of financing for the programme. That is a significant resource that states will implement. It’s a programme for results that will deliver better, but it will take time,” he said.
Mr Pate further highlighted that the government is working to address Nigeria’s heavy dependence on imports for its pharmaceutical needs, noting that the country imports the vast majority of its medical supplies.
“Can you believe that more than 70 per cent of our drugs, we import with foreign exchange that we didn’t have? So, if we can flip it over time. 99 per cent of our medical devices, we import them,” he said.
He acknowledged that reversing this trend will not happen overnight but emphasised that the government is committed to changing the trajectory.
He pointed to efforts aimed at increasing local production of essential medical commodities, including antibiotics, as part of a broader strategy to strengthen Nigeria’s healthcare system.
“Now, if we flip that over time, that is not going to take place overnight, but we have to be on that path,” he added.
“Healthcare is not cheap. Quality healthcare is not cheap. You have to invest in it. We as a country had not invested in it, and yet we had been asking for the highest quality health.”
Health
NMA: 1, 200 doctors serving estimated nine million Ogun residents
The Nigerian Medical Association (NMA) has commended Governor Dapo Abiodun for approving and commencing the payment of the professional allowance table (PAT) and specialist allowance for medical doctors.
The state Chairman, Luqman Ogunjimi, stated this at a news conference heralding the 2026 Annual General Meeting and Scientific Conference of the association in Abeokuta on Thursday.
Mr Ogunjimi described the approval as a demonstration of Mr Abiodun’s commitment to improving doctors’ welfare and strengthening healthcare delivery in the state.
He said the implementation of the professional allowance table followed the approved federal government structure, while the specialist allowance took effect from July.
According to him, the development will boost the morale of medical practitioners and enhance the delivery of quality healthcare services to residents of the state.
He expressed appreciation to Mr Abiodun for what he described as responsive and worker-friendly leadership in addressing the welfare of medical doctors.
He reaffirmed the association’s commitment to sustaining a cordial working relationship with the government in addressing other welfare issues and advancing healthcare services across the state.
He, however, raised fresh concerns over the shortage of medical doctors in the state.
He said only about 1,200 doctors were currently serving an estimated population of nine million people in the state.
“This goes to show that there is currently a ratio of one doctor to about 7,500 residents in the state. Notwithstanding this shortage, the few doctors that have also decided to stay behind and shun the temptation of emigrating abroad are daily faced with unwarranted attacks.
“If you have an estimated population of about nine million in Ogun State and we have only 1,200 doctors working in the state, you know this is a far cry. The 1,200 doctors remaining have decided to stay back to give back to their country.
“It is important for the government and the public to prioritise the welfare of healthcare workers who remained in the state despite the manpower shortage,” he said.
The NMA chairman estimated that the state required between 5,000 and 10,000 doctors to provide adequate healthcare services.
“If we have between 5,000 and 10,000 doctors in Ogun State, it will not be too bad. But those 1,200 doctors who are still here are trying their best,” Mr Ogunjimi said.
(NAN)
Health
Cholera: Plateau records 14 deaths, 441 suspected cases
Commissioner for Health in Plateau state, Dr. Nicholas Ba’amlong, has disclosed that the state recorded 441 suspected cholera cases and 14 deaths across four local government areas since the outbreak of the disease in June.
Ba’amlong, who gave the update in Jos on Monday also confirmed 20 positive Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) cases and six laboratory-confirmed cases through culture, with infections affecting 25 wards and 107 settlements.
Commissioner said that the state government is intensifying emergency response measures to curb further spread.
Ba’amlong said that only three patients remain on admission in Jos North Local Government Area, describing the development as an indication that the government’s interventions were yielding results.
According to the commissioner, the disease was first isolated in Mangu Local Government Area in early June 2026, which prompted the ministry to activate a coordinated multi-sectoral emergency response in collaboration with local government councils, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), and development partners.
Ba’amlong said Mangu, which he described as the epicentre of the outbreak, recorded 53 suspected cases, with 10 testing positive through Rapid Diagnostic Tests and four confirmed by laboratory culture, while 10 deaths were reported across nine wards and 64 settlements.
The commissioner noted that there is currently no active cholera case in Mangu, with the last reported case recorded on July 22, 2026.
He said, “Jos North LGA has recorded 277 suspected cases, seven positive Rapid Diagnostic Tests, one laboratory-confirmed case, and four deaths, affecting 61 settlements in 14 wards.
“In Jos South Local Government Area, the commissioner said only one confirmed case was recorded, adding that the patient had been successfully treated and discharged without any fatality.
“Barkin Ladi Local Government Area recorded its first case on July 16, with 23 suspected cases, two positive Rapid Diagnostic Tests, no laboratory-confirmed case, and no death reported, while two settlements in one ward have been affected.
The commissioner warned that even though transmission has been interrupted in Mangu, infections were still being recorded in Jos North, Jos South and Barkin Ladi, indicating continued transmission in some communities.
Ba’amlong attributed many of the fatalities to late presentation at health facilities, urging residents to seek immediate medical attention whenever symptoms of cholera are noticed.
The commissioner said the government has intensified active case searches, expanded community surveillance, strengthened disease reporting across health facilities and ensured the continuous availability of Oral Rehydration Salts, intravenous fluids, antibiotics and other essential medical supplies.
He assured residents of Jos North that additional Oral Rehydration Points will be established in the area, while free or subsidised treatment is being provided at designated cholera treatment centres.
Ba’amlong said healthcare workers in Mangu, Barkin Ladi and Jos North were being trained with the support of the World Health Organisation (WHO) and UNICEF, while Rapid Diagnostic Test kits had been distributed to all affected local government areas to improve early detection.
The commissioner also assured residents that the state government would sustain its collaboration with the NCDC, WHO, UNICEF and other development partners until the outbreak is fully contained, urging the public to maintain proper hygiene, drink safe water and report suspected cases promptly.
Health
NAFDAC Blacklists Onifam Laboratories, Directors Over Regulatory Infractions
The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has blacklisted Onifam Laboratories Limited, its Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, all members of its board of directors, and every affiliated or associated individual and entity found to have participated in regulatory violations, following what it described as extensive investigations into the company’s operations.
The sanction, which takes immediate effect, effectively excludes the company and all affected individuals from participating in any pharmaceutical business regulated by NAFDAC pending further directive from the agency.
In a statement signed on Monday by its Director-General/CEO, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, the agency said its investigations established that Onifam Laboratories engaged in regulatory misrepresentation, misuse of NAFDAC approvals and certificates, improper registration and transfer of pharmaceutical products, as well as activities that deliberately circumvented established regulatory procedures.
According to NAFDAC, the alleged infractions compromise product traceability, weaken accountability within the pharmaceutical supply chain and expose the public to significant health risks.
The agency said the company’s actions violate the provisions of the NAFDAC Act, the Food, Drug and Related Products (Registration, etc.) Act, the Drug and Related Products Registration Regulations 2021 and other applicable regulatory guidelines governing pharmaceutical products in Nigeria.
As part of the blacklist, Onifam Laboratories and all affected persons are prohibited from participating, either directly or indirectly, in any pharmaceutical business regulated by NAFDAC.
The prohibition extends to applying for or benefiting from any NAFDAC registration, licence, permit, certificate or approval.
It also bars them from operating as manufacturers, importers, distributors, marketing authorisation holders, agents, representatives, consultants, promoters or sponsors of any product regulated by the agency.
Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, Director-General/Chief Executive Officer of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), whose agency announced the immediate blacklisting of Onifam Laboratories Ltd, its Managing Director, directors and affiliated entities over multiple regulatory violations/Credit: NAFDAC
The sweeping sanctions equally apply to affiliated companies and associated entities found to have been involved in the regulatory violations.
NAFDAC stated that the blacklist would remain in force until otherwise directed by its management.
The agency further warned that it reserves the right to initiate additional regulatory, administrative, enforcement and legal actions where necessary to protect public health and preserve the integrity of Nigeria’s medicines regulatory system.
It stressed that the action reflects its determination to ensure strict compliance with pharmaceutical regulations and deter practices capable of undermining the safety and quality of medicines available to Nigerians.
Reaffirming its commitment to safeguarding public health, NAFDAC urged all stakeholders in the pharmaceutical sector to comply fully with applicable laws and regulatory requirements.
The agency maintained that only safe, quality-assured and properly regulated medicines should be manufactured, imported, distributed and sold in Nigeria, warning that any attempt to bypass regulatory procedures would attract decisive sanctions.
The blacklist of Onifam Laboratories marks one of the agency’s strongest recent enforcement actions and underscores its resolve to strengthen regulatory oversight, improve accountability within the pharmaceutical industry and sustain public confidence in Nigeria’s medicines regulatory framework.
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