Health
400,000 Nigerian children may die from malnutrition – UNICEF
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The United Nations Children’s Fund, on Tuesday, said 3.5 million children in Nigeria are suffering from severe acute malnutrition.
It also said 400,000 children risk preventable deaths in one month and eight days due to severe malnutrition.
UNICEF Nigeria’s Chief of Field Operations and Emergencies, Judith Leveille, stated this during a joint press briefing held in Abuja, focused on the European Union’s support for victims of the Yelewata crisis in Benue State and the nutrition emergency in the North-East and North-West.
Leveille said that with the development, the country faced a stockout of its essential nutrition commodities.
“So, we need to call on all forces to prevent a stockout of essential nutrition commodities used to treat severe acute malnutrition. As we speak, we can expect a stockout by September 1.
“So, we have one month and eight days to avoid the preventable deaths of over 400,000 children. That’s a lot of children.
“I’m sure that among them, there could be a Nobel Prize winner, a brilliant scientist who invents a life-saving solution, a great Nigerian musician, or a great actor.
“Nigeria has the potential to produce such individuals. A lot can be done to prevent this situation. By essential commodities, I’m talking about ready-to-use therapeutic food.”
The UNICEF chief added, “Today, we are gathered because we have a common understanding. More can be done to ensure that all severely acute malnourished children, and we are talking about a burden of 3.5 million children in Nigeria, are treated.
“The situation is dire. Over the weekend, we met over 100 children who needed urgent treatment. We met little Memunah, little Aisha, their mothers, and of course, my colleagues—Médecins Sans Frontières, Action Against Hunger- were there at the stabilisation centres.
“We met with committed nurses and doctors who work around the clock with Nigerian medical teams to save children’s lives. That is truly commendable.”
She, however, said more needed to be done, adding that the nutritional stabilisation centres were already overstretched.
“We still haven’t reached the peak of the lean season, we will reach that in about three weeks, and the peak season will last for over a month. What we saw in some communities in Sokoto is not unique.
“It can also be seen in many other states, particularly in the northern parts of Nigeria,” she said.
Leveille stressed the need not only for funding, but also for skilled personnel and essential medicines.
The Nigeria INGO Forum Director, Camilla Higgins, reiterated that an estimated 3.5 million children were suffering from severe acute malnutrition in the country.
She said: “That’s the equivalent of the national stadium here in Abuja times 60. You would have to fill it 60 times to capture that number of children, and they are all at risk of increased death.
“This demands urgent and coordinated action by the government, and we are very ready to support such an effort in coordination with international actors like UNICEF and our member organisations.
“In addition to what we’ve heard about the level of needs this year, we want to highlight that a major contributory factor to this worsening situation is the reduction of resources across the board, particularly from major international donors.
“We all know what happened earlier this year with the United States’ funding cuts and other major donors reducing their capacity as well.
“I have to highlight that international response capacity is collapsing in the Northeast and Northwest. The response system is stretched beyond its limits.
“We’ve seen severe acute malnutrition admissions surge up to 40 per cent in the Northeast and 73 per cent in some cities. Malnutrition is now visibly affecting adults, not just children. So, we have even more needs this year and more limited resources, just as we are approaching the peak of the lean season,” Higgins said.
She called on the government to take full leadership in coordinating the response, stating that INGOs were ready to collaborate.
The Head of Mission at MSF, Bilal Ahmad, said the organisation was concerned about the alarming situation of malnutrition, especially in Sokoto State.
“If we look at our site and our observations, what we were supposed to expect at the end of the rainy season, we’re just witnessing now at the start of the rainy season.
“For example, MSF is supporting 32 ambulatory therapeutic feeding centre sites and 11 inpatient sites where children come with complications in addition to malnutrition. Our bed capacity is 1,600, which is now not enough.
“In Katsina, we normally have 450 beds, but now we are increasing to 900 beds because we were putting two patients on one bed, and every day the number is increasing.
“From another state, where we planned for 60 beds during the lean season, we had to increase to 90 beds for the rainy season.
“Now, the rainy season has just started, and we’re already at 120 beds, and the team is asking for more. We cannot turn patients away. Malnourished children are coming from far away in critical condition, and it is very difficult. I’m really concerned about mortality,” he said.
He gave the mortality ranges from project to project, location to location.
“From 3.7 per cent to 7.7 per cent. These could be the children of families who waited a long time to have them, and now they are dying due to malnutrition. We are deeply concerned,” he highlighted.
He noted that many children arrived at the centre after travelling long distances, often too late to be saved.
With patient numbers rising, he warned that the situation would worsen unless immediate actions were taken.
He called for more treatment centres, especially to reduce travel distances, and emphasised the urgent need to increase the supply of therapeutic food.
The Minister of State for Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Dr Yusuf Sununu, said President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s agenda focused on strengthening local and international collaboration, particularly in humanitarian efforts.
He stated that the ministry’s goal was to enhance transparency, accountability, and trust so that international partners would feel confident in supporting Nigeria’s humanitarian response.
Dr Sununu reiterated the government’s commitment to ensuring that all collaborative efforts were transparent, traceable, and effective, expressing hope that the partnership would yield positive outcomes for humanitarian governance in Nigeria.
Health
NAFDAC Blacklists Onifam Laboratories, Directors Over Regulatory Infractions
The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has blacklisted Onifam Laboratories Limited, its Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, all members of its board of directors, and every affiliated or associated individual and entity found to have participated in regulatory violations, following what it described as extensive investigations into the company’s operations.
The sanction, which takes immediate effect, effectively excludes the company and all affected individuals from participating in any pharmaceutical business regulated by NAFDAC pending further directive from the agency.
In a statement signed on Monday by its Director-General/CEO, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, the agency said its investigations established that Onifam Laboratories engaged in regulatory misrepresentation, misuse of NAFDAC approvals and certificates, improper registration and transfer of pharmaceutical products, as well as activities that deliberately circumvented established regulatory procedures.
According to NAFDAC, the alleged infractions compromise product traceability, weaken accountability within the pharmaceutical supply chain and expose the public to significant health risks.
The agency said the company’s actions violate the provisions of the NAFDAC Act, the Food, Drug and Related Products (Registration, etc.) Act, the Drug and Related Products Registration Regulations 2021 and other applicable regulatory guidelines governing pharmaceutical products in Nigeria.
As part of the blacklist, Onifam Laboratories and all affected persons are prohibited from participating, either directly or indirectly, in any pharmaceutical business regulated by NAFDAC.
The prohibition extends to applying for or benefiting from any NAFDAC registration, licence, permit, certificate or approval.
It also bars them from operating as manufacturers, importers, distributors, marketing authorisation holders, agents, representatives, consultants, promoters or sponsors of any product regulated by the agency.
Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, Director-General/Chief Executive Officer of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), whose agency announced the immediate blacklisting of Onifam Laboratories Ltd, its Managing Director, directors and affiliated entities over multiple regulatory violations/Credit: NAFDAC
The sweeping sanctions equally apply to affiliated companies and associated entities found to have been involved in the regulatory violations.
NAFDAC stated that the blacklist would remain in force until otherwise directed by its management.
The agency further warned that it reserves the right to initiate additional regulatory, administrative, enforcement and legal actions where necessary to protect public health and preserve the integrity of Nigeria’s medicines regulatory system.
It stressed that the action reflects its determination to ensure strict compliance with pharmaceutical regulations and deter practices capable of undermining the safety and quality of medicines available to Nigerians.
Reaffirming its commitment to safeguarding public health, NAFDAC urged all stakeholders in the pharmaceutical sector to comply fully with applicable laws and regulatory requirements.
The agency maintained that only safe, quality-assured and properly regulated medicines should be manufactured, imported, distributed and sold in Nigeria, warning that any attempt to bypass regulatory procedures would attract decisive sanctions.
The blacklist of Onifam Laboratories marks one of the agency’s strongest recent enforcement actions and underscores its resolve to strengthen regulatory oversight, improve accountability within the pharmaceutical industry and sustain public confidence in Nigeria’s medicines regulatory framework.
Health
What is being released to NCDC is a drop in the ocean- Senate C’ttee laments
Poor funding could undermine the ability of the North Central Development Commission (NCDC) to deliver on its mandate, the Senate has said, insisting that the N2.9 billion monthly allocation being released to the commission is only “a drop in the ocean” compared to its N140 billion budget allocation for 2026.
The Chairman of the Senate Committee on the North Central Development Commission, Titus Zam, sounded the warning while briefing journalists after an interactive session between the committee and the commission’s management at the National Assembly on Tuesday.
According to him, the current monthly release would amount to less than half of the commission’s approved budget if maintained throughout the year, expressing optimism that the federal government would increase funding as the commission becomes fully operational.
“If you give someone that has a budget of N140 billion, N2.9 billion per month, in 12 months, it won’t be up to half of the entire budgetary sum,” Zam said.
“I suppose that is just a temporary package. When the commission finally comes to fruition, much more funds will be released. So we thank Mr President and the Executive for dropping something now, but we look forward to more.”
The lawmaker, however, assured that the Senate Committee would ensure the prudent utilisation of the funds already released by providing effective oversight and guiding the commission on areas of priority.
He urged the commission to focus its interventions on agriculture, security and rural development, stressing that the North Central region is largely agrarian and continues to face serious security challenges.
“North Central is mostly an agricultural land. We have arable land, we have good rainfall and vegetation. There is policy for agriculture. We need the department of NCDC to take agriculture very seriously.
“We also have a challenge of insecurity. The commission is advised to support the security forces and state governments to complement their efforts towards mitigating the tide of insecurity within the region.
“We also ask them to take rural development very seriously because we are also rural in nature,” Zam said.
Health
NCDC records rise in Lassa fever cases, death toll hits 221
The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) says Nigeria recorded an increase in confirmed Lassa fever cases during epidemiological week 26 of 2026, with 31 new infections reported, up from 22 the previous week.
The new confirmed cases were recorded in Bauchi, Ondo, Taraba and Benue states, according to the latest NCDC Lassa fever situation report released by the public health agency on Friday.
The report showed that 221 deaths have been recorded cumulatively in 2026, with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 24.0 per cent, higher than the 18.7 per cent reported in 2025.
It stated that 23 states had reported at least one confirmed Lassa fever case across 111 Local Government Areas, indicating the continued geographic spread of the disease nationwide in 2026.
According to the report, 85 per cent of all confirmed cases originated from Ondo, Bauchi, Taraba, Edo and Benue states, while the remaining 15 per cent were reported elsewhere.
The report said Ondo accounted for the highest proportion of confirmed cases at 30 per cent, followed by Bauchi with 26 per cent, Taraba with 14 per cent, Edo with nine per cent, and Benue.
It revealed that people aged between 21 and 30 years remained the most affected group, although confirmed cases ranged from one to 93 years, with a median age.
The report also showed that the male-to-female ratio among confirmed cases stood at 1:0.9, suggesting nearly equal infection rates between males and females across affected states.
Health authorities noted that both suspected and confirmed Lassa fever cases increased compared with the corresponding period in 2025, while one healthcare worker was infected during week 26.
The report added that the National Lassa Fever multi-partner, multi-sectoral Incident Management System remains activated to coordinate surveillance, case management, risk communication and response activities nationwide.
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