Connect with us

News

DETAILS: New Election Law Allows Prisoners to Cast Vote

Published

on

ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad
ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad

On Wednesday, President Bola Tinubu signed the Election Act Repeal and Amendment Act into law, concluding a reform process that has been in motion since the end of the 2023 general election.

The legislation caused controversy, particularly over the adjustment of key clauses by the Senate. In the original draft, real-time electronic transmission of results was stipulated. During clause-by-clause consideration, however, the Senate moved to make transmission discretionary to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

The proposal did not sit well with the public. Civil society organisations, election observers and members of the public argued that making transmission optional would weaken one of the  transparency safeguards introduced after years of agitation.

Under pressure, the Senate restored the clause mandating electronic transmission, albeit with a caveat.

Advertisement

The qualification allows INEC to resort to manual transmission where it determines that electronic transmission is not practicable. This again generated a new round of protests and debates. Policy advocates argue that the discretion could be abused and would leave the commission with too wide an interpretive latitude.

Another round of opposition followed. Members of the minority caucus in the House of Representatives joined calls for a reversal. But in a surprising turn, the House aligned with the Senate’s adjustments less than 24 hours after a legislative back and forth.

On Tuesday, the National Assembly passed the harmonised bill and, within 24 hours, the President assented to the 100-plus-page law. This It will now regulate the 2027 elections.

Beyond the now widely debated Section 60(3), FIJ has picked out and explained several other provisions in the amended law that will directly affect voter participation, campaign financing and electoral accountability.

Advertisement

Note: The final consolidated version of the Act has not been made publicly available. This analysis relies on the draft version before Senate deliberations, with confirmed amendments incorporated where publicly reported.

VOTER REGISTRATION IS STRICTER

Section 10(2) narrows the documents acceptable for voter registration to three: the National Identity Number, a Nigerian passport or a Nigerian birth certificate.

Under the Electoral Act 2022, there was no express list of acceptable identification documents. The law sets out eligibility conditions, namely that a registrant must be a Nigerian citizen, at least 18 years old, provide personal information and undergo biometric capture.

Advertisement

INEC, in practice, accepted multiple forms of identification, including driver’s licences, national identity cards and NIN slips.

The amended law replaces that administrative flexibility with statutory limitation. Documents outside the three listed will no longer suffice for registration. This change does not affect the act of voting. The Permanent Voter Card remains the only recognised document for casting a vote at the ballot.

Notably, the earlier draft of the bill proposed allowing alternative identification tools for accreditation, including electronic identity cards, QR-coded voter cards, the NIN and passports. The basis for this was technical. The Bimodal Voter Accreditation System verifies fingerprints and facial data instead of reading PVC chips. The Senate deleted that provision, thereby retaining the PVC as the sole voting ticket.

PRISONERS CAN NOW VOTE

Advertisement

Sections 12(1)(d) and 12(2) expressly recognise the right of inmates to register and vote. Section 12(2) provides that for registration purposes, an inmate shall be regarded as ordinarily resident at the place where he is lawfully imprisoned or incarcerated. This resolves the residency requirement that previously posed a legal brick wall to inmate voting.

INEC will now be required to create a framework for voter registration and voting within correctional facilities ahead of the 2027 elections.

ELECTION FUNDING LIMITS EXPANDED

The amended law significantly increases campaign spending ceilings across all elective offices. Presidential candidates may now spend up to N10 billion, doubling the N5 billion cap under the 2022 Act.

Advertisement

Governorship candidates move from N1 billion to N3 billion. Senatorial candidates move from N70 million to N500 million. For the House of Representatives, the ceiling increases from N30 million to N250 million. State House of Assembly candidates move from N30 million to N100 million.

Individual donation limits increase from N50 million to N500 million. For Area Council elections, the law sets maximum spending at N60 million for chairmanship candidates and N10 million for councillorship candidates.

Unlike the 2022 Act, the amended law expressly prescribes penalties for breaches. Exceeding spending limits attracts a N5 million fine and forfeiture of excess funds to INEC.

ELECTION SANCTIONS RESTRUCTURED

Advertisement

From 2027, vote buying and selling are expressly criminalised. The Electoral Act 2022 addressed bribery and undue influence in broad terms but did not define vote buying as a standalone offence. The amended law does.

Unlawful possession, purchase or sale of PVCs attracts fines of up to N5 million.

The law also criminalises obstruction of voter registration. Any person who uses threats or intimidation to prevent another from registering faces a fine of up to N5 million.

Manipulating the voter register, whether by registering in another person’s name, submitting false information or procuring the registration of a fictitious person, attracts penalties of up to N100,000.

Advertisement

It is important to note that the National Assembly removed custodial sentences proposed in the original draft. Earlier provisions prescribed prison terms for vote trading, intimidation and impersonation, as well as periods of disqualification from contesting elections.

In the original draft, buying or selling PVCs could attract not less than two years in prison and ineligibility to stand for election for 10 years. But NASS removed these provisions. NASS also removed the five-year imprisonment clause for threats and intimidation and the one year for impersonation or false information.

Those sanctions were deleted during deliberations and replaced with steeper financial penalties.

ELECTION TIMETABLE ADJUSTED

Advertisement

The amended law shortens the mandatory notice period INEC must give before conducting elections.

Under the Electoral Act 2022, INEC was required to issue notices at least 360 days before elections. The revised law reduces that timeline to 300 days.

During legislative debates, lawmakers argued that the adjustment would give INEC more flexibility in sequencing primaries, nomination processes and general election logistics.

The reduction forms part of the recalibration of the electoral timetable and shifts more scheduling discretion to the commission.

Advertisement
Continue Reading
Advertisement

News

Human Trafficking: Remi Tinubu calls for vigilance, support for survivors

Published

on

By

ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad
ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad

The First Lady, Oluremi Tinubu, on Thursday called on Nigerians to be more vigilant in the protection of vulnerable persons from human trafficking and traffickers.

Tinubu, in a statement she personally signed as part of the celebration of the “World Day Against Trafficking in Persons”, appealed to the global community to strengthen commitment to ending human trafficking in all its forms and protecting the dignity, freedom, and rights of every individual.

She noted that this year’s theme, “Trapped Behind the Scam,” draws attention to the growing threat of human trafficking.

Human trafficking now forms part of modern-day slavery, which is usually perpetrated through online scams, forced criminality, and transnational organised crime.

Advertisement

According to her, the theme also highlights the need to increase public awareness, prevention, enforcement of our laws, and support for survivors.

“Let us remain vigilant, protect the vulnerable, and ensure that no one falls victim to exploitation. Through collective action, we can build a safer society where every person can live in freedom, dignity, and hope.

“We say “No” to human trafficking today”

Also as part of the International Day of Friendship, the First Lady also drew global attention to the power of friendship to unite people, strengthen communities, foster peace, understanding, and mutual respect.

Advertisement

She noted that no matter how far technology advances, man was never created to be alone, adding that ” As we become more connected digitally, human isolation is increasing by the day. We are emotional beings, and we should never underestimate the power of genuine human connection.

“Friendship reminds us to be our brother’s keeper, to show kindness, and to reject unhealthy behaviours that divide us. A simple act of kindness can heal a broken heart and help in making our world a better place”.

She therefore charged Nigerians to ” Go out there, give someone a smile, reach out with compassion, and be a friend”.

Advertisement
Continue Reading

News

Oriire: Makinde sets up judicial panel to probe children, teachers’ abduction

Published

on

By

ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad
ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad

Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo State has set up a Judicial Commission of Inquiry to investigate the abduction of pupils and teachers from Esinele and Yawota communities in Oriire Local Government Area.

Dotun Oyelade, the Commissioner for Information and Civic Orientation, made this known in a statement on Thursday in Ibadan.

Mr Oyelade said that the commission was expected to determine the circumstances surrounding the abduction and identify the factors that led to the security breach.

He said that the panel, which would be inaugurated on Friday, was also tasked with making recommendations to prevent a recurrence.

Advertisement

“The commission will examine the events leading to the kidnapping, assess the response of relevant authorities, and recommend measures to improve security and safeguard schools and communities across the state,” Mr Oyelade said.

He further explained that the setting up of the panel was in line with the governor’s commitment to ensuring a thorough and independent investigation into the incident.

The abduction occurred on May 15, while the abducted pupils and teachers were rescued after 56 days in captivity.

(NAN)

Advertisement
Continue Reading

News

‘Security threats record sixfold rise in Nigeria, others in two years’

Published

on

By

ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad
ADVERTISEMENT
Zoom Ad

The United States has warned that Nigeria and other African countries are facing a more than sixfold rise in security threats in the last two years, citing a dramatic surge in illegal narcotics trafficking and human trafficking on the continent.

This is even as it listed Nigeria, Kenya and Côte d’Ivoire as key partners for its new technical assistance programme for bankable infrastructure in Africa, which would help the countries develop projects that attract U.S. participation.

Brigadier General Paul G. Filcek, Director of Logistics at U.S. AFRICOM, disclosed this during a digital press conference with African journalists on the ongoing 2026 Africa Logistics and Communications Symposium, co-hosted with the Ethiopian Ministry of Defence.

The 4-day symposium brought together delegates from 39 African nations and 27 private-sector partners under the theme “Forging Partnerships, Driving Innovation, and Enhancing Collective Readiness”.

Advertisement

“Across the African continent, we face growing and converging threats on our mutual security, safety and prosperity, human trafficking and a dramatic rise in illegal narcotics trafficking, now more than six times what it was just two years ago,” Gen. Filcek said.

He stressed that defeating the threats would require cooperation, coordination, reliable and effective communications as well as the ability to move personnel, equipment and supplies quickly across difficult terrain, often over great distances and challenging conditions.

For the first time, the symposium deliberately combined logistics and communications into a single conference, which Flicek described as a decisive edge in modern military operations.

Also speaking, U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Middle East and Africa, Mark Mitchell, disclosed that the Departments of Commerce and State were working together on a project termed Technical Assistance for Bankable Infrastructure in Africa that supports African governments to develop bankable projects that can attract U.S. participation and deliver local value. “It’s a model designed to empower African partners rather than create dependency,” he said.

Advertisement

He cited U.S. investment partnerships with Nigeria, Kenya and Cote d’Ivoire as examples of Washington’s commitment to open, competitive and transparent markets that protect sovereignty and unlock innovation.

“Our work on commercial diplomacy, data governance and investment partnerships with countries such as Kenya, Nigeria and Cote d’Ivoire reflect a commitment to fair regulatory environments that unlock innovation and protect sovereignty,” he said.

On what sets the U.S. apart from other global partners, Mitchell said Washington brings high-quality finance, trusted standards, risk mitigation tools that help move projects from concept to bankable reality.

He added that the U.S. partnership was rooted in long-term, enterprise-driven, not one-off transactions, with U.S. companies bringing world-class technology in logistics and communications that could help African nations build the security and stability needed for growth.

Advertisement

Mitchell also highlighted the Strategic Infrastructure Investment Working Group launched earlier this year by the U.S. State Department and the African Union, adding that the Department of Commerce was well-positioned to support it.

Addressing questions on technology, Mitchell said Artificial Intelligence could transform African logistics through route optimisation, predictive fleet maintenance and faster customs processing.

He stressed that real AI sovereignty for African countries means “owning and using best-in-class technology for the benefit of your people and nation,” rather than trying to build entire systems in isolation.

“Keep your data yours. American companies can build large, independent AI infrastructure with secure and robust supply chains that minimise backdoor risk, plus cryptographically protect confidentiality, and world-leading security to keep sensitive logistics and trade data within your borders and under your control,” he said.

Advertisement

Gen. Filcek said U.S. AFRICOM was assessing partner readiness through its A3I programme, which provides targeted military engagement to address urgent operational needs and expand capacity for independence and regional interoperability.

“The most significant advances will come through the acceleration of modular expeditionary capabilities… Investments in local supply chains, infrastructure and secure trade corridors will provide the most profound impact,” he added.

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © 2024 Naija Blitz News