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ECOWAS Parliament must evolve or risk irrelevance amid falling trust, rising instability – Speaker Abbas warns
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By Gloria Ikibah
Nigeria’s Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rt. Hon. Tajudeen Abbas, has issued a stark warning that democracies across West Africa are under growing pressure to justify themselves through real results or face deepening instability.
Speaking at the opening of the 2026 First Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Parliament in Abuja on Monday, Abbas said the region stands at a critical juncture, marked by declining voter turnout, eroding public confidence, and a worrying return of unconstitutional changes of government.
“This session brings together parliamentary leaders and representatives from across our sub-region at a time when the choices before us are both consequential and immediate.
“The concern is no longer limited to the conduct of elections. It extends to whether democratic governance is producing outcomes that citizens can recognise and trust,” he said.
He pointed to a growing sense of frustration among citizens, noting that although military rule remains widely rejected, patience with democratic systems is wearing thin.
“The issue is not whether democracy remains the preferred system of governance. Evidence across the region continues to show that citizens reject military rule. The issue is whether democratic systems are delivering sufficiently to sustain that preference. This places a premium on performance. Electoral legitimacy must be matched by governance outcomes.
“Security, economic stability, and fairness in public administration are no longer aspirational goals. They are the basis on which citizens evaluate the state’s credibility. Where these are absent, the space for disruption expands. Within this context, the role of the ECOWAS Parliament becomes increasingly important. It must function not only as a deliberative body, but as a platform for aligning democratic practice with the expectations of citizens across member states,” Abbas warned.
The Speaker argued that the ECOWAS Parliament can no longer afford to remain a largely advisory body, urging reforms to strengthen its legislative weight, oversight reach, and role in regional decision-making.
“It is important to acknowledge that this question of relevance is not new. Over the years, there have been sustained efforts within the Community to strengthen the mandate of the Parliament, including proposals to move it from an advisory body towards one with enhanced legislative authority, greater oversight capacity, and a more direct role in regional decisionmaking.
“Discussions around direct elections into the Parliament, expanded budgetary scrutiny, and clearer mechanisms for enforcing Community protocols have reflected a shared recognition that the institution must evolve in line with the demands placed upon it. These efforts have not yet been fully realised.
“However, the current moment makes their urgency clearer. A Parliament with limited influence cannot adequately respond to a region facing democratic reversals, security pressures, and economic uncertainty.
“Strengthening the powers, relevance, and operational capacity of this institution is therefore not a procedural ambition. It is a strategic necessity for regional stability. A more empowered Parliament would enhance accountability within the Community, deepen citizen representation at the regional level, and provide a stronger democratic anchor in times of stress”, he stated.
Abbas also highlighted the pivotal role of national legislatures, describing them as the primary link between governance and the everyday experiences of citizens.
“National parliaments are central to this effort. They are the institutions through which laws are made, executive action is scrutinised, and public resources are allocated. Their effectiveness determines, in practical terms, how citizens experience governance. Where parliaments are active and responsive, democratic systems are strengthened. Where they are passive, institutional balance is weakened.
“In Nigeria, the National Assembly has sought to respond to these responsibilities with a clearer sense of purpose. Under my leadership, the House of Representatives has prioritised legislative productivity, oversight discipline and public engagement.
“Mechanisms have been introduced to expand transparency and access, while legislative interventions have been aligned with national priorities in areas such as economic reform, security and social protection. A specific area of focus has been the strengthening of Parliamentary Friendship Groups.
“These platforms facilitate structured engagement with legislatures in other countries, enabling the exchange of experiences, coordination of positions, and the development of shared approaches to common challenges”, he stated.
Defending Nigeria’s recent economic reforms, Abbas described the removal of fuel subsidies and the unification of exchange rates as difficult but necessary decisions taken within a democratic framework.
“These measures have required adjustment, but they reflect a deliberate approach to reform within a democratic framework. Early indicators suggest that these changes are beginning to yield results.
“Fiscal inflows to states have increased, enabling greater investment in infrastructure and social services. Efforts to strengthen revenue administration and reduce leakages are ongoing.
“In the security sector, coordinated operations have been intensified across multiple regions. While challenges remain, the direction of policy is clear and anchored in constitutional order. The significance of this approach extends beyond Nigeria. It demonstrates that democratic systems can undertake difficult reforms without recourse to extra-constitutional measures.
“This is a critical point in a sub-region where the temptation to substitute constitutional processes with military intervention has re-emerged. Experience shows that such interventions do not resolve underlying governance challenges”, Abbas stressed.
He urged West African legislatures to become more assertive on the global stage, taking cues from regional parliamentary bodies that have expanded their influence beyond advisory roles.
Abbas outlined three priorities for the region: ensuring democratic systems deliver measurable outcomes, strengthening accountability in political leadership, and turning regional agreements into sustained action.
“Parliaments will be central to restoring public confidence in democracy across the sub-region.
“This session of the ECOWAS Parliament provides an opportunity to reinforce that direction. It is an opportunity to align our collective efforts with our citizens’ expectations and strengthen the foundations of democratic governance across West Africa”, he stated.
News
Reps Move to Modernise Price Control Law, as Bill Pass Second Reading
By Gloria Ikibah
The House of Representatives on Wednesday pushed forward sweeping reforms to Nigeria’s price control regime, as lawmakers approved key bills for second reading amid spirited debate on parliamentary procedure.
Leading debate on the Bill to amend the Price Control Act, Ahmed Munir, declared that the 1977 legislation had become obsolete and ineffective in the face of present-day economic realities.
“The original intent of the 1977 Act was global, to protect ordinary Nigerians from hoarding, price gouging and artificial scarcity. However, the mechanisms it put in place and the list of commodities it covered are completely out of sync with the economic realities of 2026.
“As it stands today, the Price Control Act is blindly a dead letter law,” he said.
He criticised the existing penalties as “laughably low” and faulted the Act for failing to define essential goods in line with the needs of modern households.
He stressed that the amendment would not amount to a return to rigid price-fixing.
“While inflation has external and structural drivers, we cannot ignore the local menace of unscrupulous middlemen, artificial hoarding and predatory price-fixing by cartels, taking advantage of the vulnerability of our people. The current 1977 Act fails us in two major ways — obsolete penalties and vague and outdated definitions.
“This amendment does not seek a return to archaic, heavy-handed price-fixing, which we know destroys businesses. Rather, it introduces a smart, balanced and realistic regulatory framework.
“This bill is not about suffocating the free market. It is about putting a civilised guardrail on it. It ensures that while businesses make legitimate profits, the desperate situation of our citizens is not weaponised against them by cartels,” Munir argued.
According to him, the proposal will “bring transparency to supply chains and give teeth to the regulatory bodies like the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission”.
He urged colleagues to back what he described as “this vital, people-centred bill.”
When put to a voice vote by the presiding officer, Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, the House unanimously adopted the motion and referred it to the Committee on Commerce for further legislative action.
News
BREAKING: ‘Hope Is Here’: Reps Rally Support for State Police Ahead of Crucial Constitutional Vote On Thursday
…as Deputy Speaker, Regional leaders declare House united on security reform
By Gloria Ikibah
The House of Representatives has intensified its push for the establishment of state police, declaring that lawmakers are prepared to take decisive legislative action to address Nigeria’s worsening security challenges.
Addressing journalists alongside zonal and caucus leaders of the House, Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu said the National Assembly was determined to complement the efforts of the Executive through constitutional reforms that will strengthen policing and improve response to insecurity across the country.
The bill sponsored by Deputy Speaker Kalu and 14 other lawmakers, was passed on February 20, 2024, it seeks to transfer “Police” from the “Exclusive Legislative List ” to the “Concurrent Legislative List”, effectively empowering states to have state to have state-controlled policing.
It proposes 16 alterations to the constitution and introduces a comprehensive framework to ensure cohesion accountability, and uniform standards between the federal police and state police.
The bill also seeks to establish State Police Service Commission as distinct from the Federal Police Service Commission with clearly defined roles and jurisdictions.
Kalu argued that while Parliament had continued to exercise its oversight powers by summoning security chiefs and government officials, lawmakers must also deploy legislative solutions to tackle the root causes of the nation’s security crisis.
The Deputy Speaker noted that the House had always positioned itself as a platform where national challenges are debated and practical solutions developed through legislation.
He said: “When we say that security of lives and property is a primary purpose of government, what do the executive think that that particular section refers to? Does it consign the three arms of government? And if yes, what is the executive doing? While we call them to order as Parliament and as allowed by Sections 88 and 89 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 as amended, the question becomes, have we done our part in regards to the expectation of 88 and 89 as it consigns legislative functions?
“We have always referred to the Parliament, the House of Representatives, as the solution hub where hydra-headed problems of the country are presented and solutions given to them in security and legislative tool to cure it.
“Whilst we call the chief service chiefs to come and meet with us to dialogue, while we call ministries of finance, budget office and all the others, there is the need for us to use legislative tool to block the car.”
Kalu praised members of the constitutional amendment committees and regional leaders of the House, describing them as the driving force behind the ongoing efforts to reform the nation’s security architecture.
“These men here are the real leaders of the House of Representatives who have been working night and day.
“When I mean night and day, I mean literally night and day.”
According to him, lawmakers have concluded that the current constitutional framework governing policing is inadequate to meet the security expectations of Nigerians.
“We have discovered that leaving the law as it is will not give us that expectation that all Nigerians have placed in the expectation basket with regards to curing the issue of insecurity.
“Therefore, we decided to prioritise the issue of unbundling security-related problems, response time through the legislative tool of legislation, targeting policing”, he said.
He disclosed that consultations on state policing had attracted broad support from critical stakeholders, including the Inspector-General of Police, governors and the Executive arm of government.
The Deputy Speaker argued that constitutional provisions, particularly Section 214 and related clauses, would need to be amended to pave the way for state police.
“And we said as it is today, the structure which has been agreed to by the IGP and his team, national consensus has also arisen on it, the executive have bought into it, the governors have bought into it, that there is the need for state police.
“The Constitution as it is, especially Section 214 and other consequential amendments in that particular Constitution, would not birth the state police that will guarantee what we’ll be looking for in the space of security.”
Kalu revealed that the House will move to vote on the constitutional amendment proposals, with state police placed high on the agenda.
He added that the announcement was intended to reassure Nigerians that lawmakers across the six geopolitical zones and the Federal Capital Territory were united in support of the proposal.
“So we are here to announce to Nigerians that hope is coming, that hope to have a better response time to incidents of crime is here, that we have decided, do talk, that by tomorrow we’ll be voting on the Constitution and in that we’ll be prioritising state police.
“This is us telling our supporters, our constituents across the nation, that your leaders are represented here, that the six caucus leaders, including the FCT 37, they are here, regional leaders and zonal leaders are here and all of us are together on this mission.
Dismissing reports suggesting that efforts were underway to frustrate the proposal, the Deputy Speaker insisted that the House remained firmly committed to the reform.
“The Speaker has asked us to come and address Nigerians to assure them that hope is coming and there is nobody stopping us from going ahead with state police.
“We’ve read a lot of things on the news that people are trying to stop it. No, the Parliament is marching forward and by tomorrow we’ll be concluding on this”, he noted.
Expressing confidence in the next phase of the constitutional amendment process, Kalu said lawmakers expected strong support from state governors and Houses of Assembly once the proposal leaves the National Assembly.
“This is what we have come to inform you that hope is here and by tomorrow state police will make it in our constitutional amendment.
“We are hoping that by the time we finish tomorrow it will be going to the states and because we have seen the body language of the governors of these 36 states, which is in support of state police, they will work hand in hand with their Houses of Assembly to ensure that it is returned back to Mr President for his assent as quickly as possible”, he added.
The Deputy Speaker also issued an urgent appeal to lawmakers currently carrying out oversight assignments across the country to return to Abuja for the vote.
“We’re also using this opportunity to invite our members who are currently handling oversight function across Nigeria. Let them cut it short and fly in. It’s an emergency situation.
“They should cut it short and fly in tomorrow. We want all our members to be in the House so that will show our constituents that we are in support of state police and that security is priority on our list”, he said.
The proposed state police framework remains one of the most closely watched constitutional amendment initiatives before the National Assembly, with supporters arguing that decentralised policing will improve intelligence gathering, strengthen local security responses and help address the country’s persistent insecurity challenges.
News
Blackout hits Abuja, Nasarawa, AEDC explains
Abuja Electricity Distribution Company has announced an electricity outage in parts of the Federal Capital Territory and Nasarawa State.
AEDC disclosed this in a notice on Wednesday.
The disco said the outage is due to a technical fault on the transmission company of Nigeria (TCN) 132kV Apo – Karu – line 1.
Consequently, bulk electricity supply has been disrupted in areas in Abuja and Nasarawa, including in Karu, Nyanya, Jikwoyi, Kurudu, Orozo, Karshi, Mararaba, Ado, New Nyanya, New Karu Uke, Masaka, Auta Balaifi, Keffi, Nasarawa Toto, Akwanga, Nasarawa Eggon, and environs.
The disco, however, assured electricity restoration.
“The technical team of the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) is currently working to restore power supply around 3:00 pm today, 10th June 2026.
“We regret the inconvenience this may cause and appreciate your patience and understanding,” AEDC stated.
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