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NLC Threatens Protests Over ‘Confusion’ In Electronic Election Rules

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The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has warned of possible nationwide protests and election boycotts over what it described as confusion and contradictory positions by the Senate on amendments to the Electoral Act, particularly regarding the electronic transmission of election results.

The labour union accused the Senate of undermining public confidence in Nigeria’s electoral process by failing to clearly state whether electronic transmission of results would be mandatory.

“The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) expresses deep concern over the confusion and contradictory narratives emerging from the Senate regarding the amendment to the 2022 Electoral Act, particularly on electronic transmission of results,” its president, Joe Ajaero, said in a statement on Sunday.

According to the NLC, the lack of clarity surrounding the Senate’s final decision threatens electoral integrity and public trust, stressing that “Nigerians deserve a transparent system where votes are not only counted but seen to be counted”.

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“Public records suggest the proposed amendment to mandate the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to transmit results electronically in real-time was not adopted, with the existing discretionary provision retained.

“This has generated nationwide apprehension, and subsequent explanations have only added to the confusion,” the NLC said, warning that “legislative ambiguity” at a critical period following the 2023 general elections could institutionalise doubt within the electoral system.

The labour body demanded that the Senate issue an “immediate, official, and unambiguous account” of the exact provisions passed, including the final wording and the rationale behind its decision.

“The National Assembly leadership must also ensure the harmonisation process produces a final bill with crystal-clear provisions; any ambiguity in the transmission and collation of results is a disservice to our democracy,” the statement added.

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The NLC insisted that the amended Electoral Act must provide a clear mandate compelling INEC to electronically transmit and collate results from polling units in real time, warning that failure to do so could trigger mass action.

“Failure to add electronic transmission in real-time will lead to mass action before, during and after the election or total boycott of the election,” the Congress warned.“Nigerian workers and citizens are watching closely,” the NLC said.

“Our nation must choose the path of clarity and integrity. We need
to avoid the same confusion that trailed the new Tax Acts. The time for honest, people-focused legislation is now,” it added.

Electoral Act Amendment

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The warning follows the Senate’s passage of the Electoral Act 2022 (Repeal and Re-enactment) Amendment Bill 2026 through its third reading on February 4, 2026.

In passing the bill, the upper chamber rejected a proposed amendment to Clause 60(3) that would have made the electronic transmission of election results mandatory.

The rejected provision sought to compel presiding officers of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to transmit results electronically from polling units to the IReV portal in real time after the prescribed result forms had been duly signed and stamped.

Instead, the Senate retained the existing provision of the Electoral Act, which allows results to be transferred “in a manner as prescribed by the Commission,” thereby preserving INEC’s discretion on transmission and collation.

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The Senate’s decision triggered public outrage and drew criticism from opposition parties and civil society groups, who argue that reliance on manual collation increases the risk of manipulation ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The position also differs from that of the House of Representatives, which had earlier approved mandatory electronic transmission, making it necessary for a conference committee to harmonise both versions of the bill before transmission to the President for assent.

Meanwhile, Senate President Godswill Akpabio said the Senate did not scrap electronic transmission of election results but only removed the term “real-time” to avoid legal and technical issues.

He explained that the change allows INEC flexibility to choose the most suitable method of transmission, considering network and security challenges, and reaffirmed the Senate’s commitment to laws that reflect the will of Nigerians.

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Despite the controversy, the amendment bill introduces additional reforms, including digital voter identification using QR codes and stiffer penalties for electoral offences.

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National Assembly Hails Telecom Growth as NCC Proposes ₦472bn 2026 Budget+Photos

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The National Assembly of Nigeria on Thursday commended the steady growth of the country’s telecommunications sector as the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) presented its proposed ₦472 billion budget for the 2026 fiscal year.

Lawmakers gave the commendation during a joint budget defence session of the Senate and House of Representatives Committees on Communications, where the telecom regulator also faced questions over service quality and utilisation of previously approved funds.

The session was chaired by Ikra Aliyu Bilbis, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Communications, alongside the Chairman of the House Committee on Communications, Akeem Adeniyi Adeyemi.

Presenting the Commission’s proposal, Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the (NCC), Aminu Maida, said the regulator is seeking ₦472 billion in total expenditure for 2026 in line with the 2026–2028 Medium Term Expenditure Framework.

Maida who spoke through the Commission’s Head of Finance, Mr James Kalu, noted that the telecommunications sector recorded a growth rate of 5.17 per cent in 2025, maintaining its position as one of the most resilient contributors to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product.

He attributed the sector’s performance to increased infrastructure expansion and rising demand for digital services across the country.

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According to him, regulatory actions and investments by telecom operators led to the deployment and upgrade of about 2,800 telecom sites nationwide in 2025, boosting network capacity and expanding broadband penetration by six per cent to about 50 per cent nationwide.

The NCC also reported improvements in internet performance indicators during the period, with average data speed rising by about 24 per cent from roughly 16 megabits per second to about 20 megabits per second.

Despite acknowledging the sector’s progress, lawmakers expressed concern over persistent service quality challenges in several parts of the country, including major cities such as Abuja.

They urged the Commission to strengthen regulatory oversight to ensure Nigerians enjoy reliable and affordable telecommunications services.

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Legislators also scrutinised the Commission’s financial performance, noting discrepancies between approved budgets and actual spending in the previous fiscal year.
According to the lawmakers, ₦95 billion approved for recurrent expenditure in 2025 saw about ₦73 billion utilised, while only about ₦7 billion of the ₦10 billion allocated for capital projects was spent.

However, the committee commended the NCC for its strong revenue contribution to the Federal Government.
The Commission had initially projected about ₦30 billion in remittances to the Consolidated Revenue Fund in 2025 but eventually remitted ₦102 billion.
For the 2026 fiscal year, the NCC proposed ₦424 billion for recurrent expenditure and ₦15 billion for capital and special projects.

The Commission also projected that it would remit ₦207 billion to the Federal Government and transfer ₦20 billion to the Universal Service Provision Fund to support telecom infrastructure expansion in rural and underserved communities.

Beyond financial issues, lawmakers asked the Commission to provide clarification on its long-term digital strategy, including its 2036 roadmap, spectrum management plans, Right-of-Way framework and data retention policies.
In response, the NCC assured lawmakers of its commitment to strengthening regulatory compliance, enhancing consumer protection and expanding telecommunications infrastructure as part of Nigeria’s broader digital transformation agenda.

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AAU denies withholding NELFUND student loans

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The management of Ambrose Alli University (AAU), Ekpoma, Edo State, has denied allegations that it withheld funds disbursed under the Federal Government’s Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) scheme.

The denial follows reports by an online news platform alleging that some graduates of the institution accused the university of failing to release student loan funds approved in their names.

In a statement made available to journalists and signed by the Principal Assistant Registrar and Head of Information, Protocol and Public Relations, Otunba Mike Ade Aladenika, the university insisted that there was “no scandal of any kind” in its handling of the student loan programme.

“The management of Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, wishes to categorically state that there is no scandal of any kind in our dealings with NELFUND and the benefitting students of our university,” the statement said.

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The university explained that it first participated in the NELFUND loan programme during the 2024/2025 academic session, noting that the timing of the loan application process created complications for some students who were completing the previous academic year.

According to the management, when the loan application portal opened, the university was still concluding the 2023/2024 academic session.

“As at the time the application portal opened for the 2024/2025 loan scheme, our university was concluding the 2023/2024 academic session. Some final-year students applied for the loan, but by the time of disbursement, they had already graduated,” the statement explained.

The institution said the development created uncertainty regarding the eligibility of the affected applicants, prompting the university to seek clarification from the management of the Nigerian Education Loan Fund.

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“Due to this conflict, we sought clarification from NELFUND, and they indicated that the affected individuals were not eligible since they were no longer students at the time of disbursement,” the statement added.

AAU further maintained that it had complied with all the guidelines and procedures provided by the loan fund and assured that discussions with the agency were ongoing to resolve the issue.

“We complied with NELFUND’s guidelines. Engagement on this matter remains ongoing, and affected graduates will be kept informed of updates through established channels,” the university stated.

The clarification comes amid allegations by 13 graduates of the institution who claimed that the university withheld loan funds disbursed in their names under the NELFUND scheme.

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According to the affected graduates, they applied for the loan during their final year but were unable to access the funds before their final examinations, forcing them to rely on personal savings, family assistance and private loans to pay their tuition fees.

They alleged that months after graduating, they discovered that the loan had already been disbursed to the university, despite the fact that they had independently settled their school fees.

The graduates also expressed concern that the loan still appears under their names on the NELFUND portal, raising fears that they may be required to repay funds they never personally received.

They have therefore called on the university to provide a formal explanation, refund the loan amounts, and clarify how repayment obligations would be handled if the funds are not returned.

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The controversy has sparked renewed debate about the implementation of the Federal Government’s student loan scheme and the need for clear administrative processes to prevent disputes between institutions and beneficiaries.

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Enugu Assembly passes law to harmonize taxes, ban illegal levies, roadblocks

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The Enugu State House of Assembly has passed a landmark law aimed at harmonizing taxes and levies across the state, a move intended to eliminate illegal roadblocks and unauthorized collections that have long burdened residents.

The bill, titled “Enugu State Harmonises Taxes and Levies (Approved List for Collection) Law 2026,” underwent thorough readings and deliberations, including review by a committee of the whole house, before being passed into law.

Members of the Assembly emphasized that the legislation would curb multiple taxation, promote transparency, and ensure proper verification of taxes through the Enugu State Board of Internal Revenue.

Hon. Iloabuchi Aniagu, representing Nkanu West State Constituency, highlighted the persistent menace of illegal roadblocks, particularly along federal roads, and urged residents to verify taxes directly with the Board of Internal Revenue to avoid undue payments.

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“With this bill, we will put a stop to these roadblocks so that every collection of any state tax will be straight,” Aniagu said, stressing the importance of proper public awareness.

Hon. Malachy Onyechi of Nsukka West praised the law for fostering transparency and good governance, noting that harmonized taxes would strengthen government revenue and fund infrastructural development. He emphasized that educating citizens on tax structures is key to ensuring compliance and understanding of government operations.

Hon. Okey Mbah added that the law would boost investor confidence by providing a predictable and stable tax environment, while advocating for public sensitization to prevent misinformation.

However, some concerns were raised about enforcement and penalties for illegal levies. Hon. Raymond Ugwu suggested that proposed penalties may be too lenient and recommended the creation of a regulatory board to oversee enforcement and determine appropriate punishments.

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Overall, the law marks a significant step toward a more transparent, efficient, and investor-friendly taxation system in Enugu State, protecting residents from arbitrary levies while enhancing fiscal discipline and good governance.

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