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AGF Urges Overhaul of Nigeria’s Public Finance Oversight

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By Gloria Ikibah

The Accountant-General of the Federation, Dr. Shamsudeen Babatunde Ogunjimi, has urged for a transformation on how government finances are tracked and managed, calling for real-time oversight and the use of modern tools to improve public accountability.

Delivering his remarks at the 2025 National Conference on Public Accounts and Fiscal Governance held in Abuja, Dr. Ogunjimiemphasised  the importance of shifting from outdated, after-the-fact financial reviews to a system that prioritizes transparency and discipline from the outset.

The conference, convened by the Public Accounts Committees of both the Senate and House of Representatives, served as a forum for addressing systemic gaps in fiscal governance amid ongoing economic pressures.

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Dr. Ogunjimi applauded theorganisers  for creating a space to examine Nigeria’s financial practices, describing the initiative as essential for promoting sound stewardship and restoring public confidence in state institutions.

He reaffirmed that a democratic society depends on the ability of citizens to hold public officials accountable for the use of collective resources, stressing that transparency and integrity must remain non-negotiable principles in governance.

According to him, public institutions are not just bureaucratic structures, but stewards of fiscal discipline and custodians of public trust.
He said that when Nigeria’s public financial systems function optimally, they do more than balance books, but reflect the nation’s values of service, integrity and prudent decision-making.
Ogunjimi, however, acknowledged that the journey toward full transparency and accountability in Nigeria has been uneven.
He cited persistent challenges such as lapses in audit compliance, flaws in procurement processes, inconsistent budget execution and capacity gaps within institutions.
With mounting debt obligations, dwindling revenue streams and rising economic volatility across the globe, he stressed that the country can no longer afford fiscal inefficiencies.
“Every naira that is mismanaged or wasted is a naira that could have gone into schools, hospitals, infrastructure or security,” he said.
This stark reality, he noted, underscores the urgency of shifting from delayed, retrospective audits to real-time monitoring and preventive controls.
Tools like the Treasury Single Account (TSA) and Remita, he explained, are already playing a key role in enhancing transparency and minimizing leakage.
He said more must be done to institutionalize such practices across all government layers.
While highlighting the critical oversight function of the Public Accounts Committees, Ogunjimi emphasized that their work must be actively supported, not passively admired.
He advocated for timely submission and publication of audited accounts, full implementation of audit recommendations issued by the Office of the Auditor-General for the Federation, and sustained funding and capacity-building for public audit institutions.
He called on all MDAs to embrace digital tools that minimize manual interference and reduce opportunities for corruption, arguing that audit reports should never be allowed to gather dust in legislative chambers but must trigger prompt and measurable action across relevant sectors.
Beyond institutional actions, Ogunjimi underscored the importance of cooperation among the three arms of government, civil society, the media and the Nigerian public in fostering a culture of accountability.
He expressed appreciation to international development partners for their technical and financial assistance in strengthening Nigeria’s public financial management systems, urging that such support must translate into durable institutional reforms.
He pointed to several major policy reforms including the removal of fuel subsidies, the passage of the Finance Act and revisions to the Petroleum Industry Act as examples of a deliberate national shift toward fiscal discipline and sustainable governance.
He said these reforms were not merely economic adjustments but symbols of Nigeria’s broader intent to entrench a culture of prudence and forward-looking financial management.
Ogunjimi encouraged participants at the conference to go beyond mere deliberations and commit to actionable steps.
He stressed the need for mechanisms that enforce audit recommendations, improved timelines for submitting public accounts and legal reforms that promote transparency.
He also highlighted the importance of empowering citizens with the tools and access necessary to demand accountability from public institutions.
“Fiscal governance,” he said, “is not just an administrative responsibility. It is a national imperative,” he said.
The Office of the Accountant-General, he assured, remains committed to accountability, the prudent use of public resources and the timely reporting of government finances in line with international standards and global best practices.
According to Ogunjimi, repositioning Nigeria’s fiscal architecture for the future requires a comprehensive focus on ethical transparency and accountability, the use of technology to drive public financial management, the strengthening of institutional capacity, the development of sustainable fiscal policies that foster inclusive growth and a renewed spirit of inter-agency cooperation.
These elements, he said, must work together seamlessly if the country is to break free from old cycles of inefficiency and mismanagement.
He emphasized that the task of reforming Nigeria’s public finance system is not the responsibility of government alone.
It must involve all segments of society including the private sector, civil society, the media and every concerned citizen.
“We must build a culture where accountability is not optional where public officials are held to the highest standards and where decisions about public resources are made with the well-being of future generations in mind,” he said.
The Auditor-General for the Federation, Mr. Shaakaa Chira, called for the institutionalization of transparency and accountability as national values.
He urged stakeholders to ensure that the outcomes of the 2025 National Conference on Public Accounts and Fiscal Governance translate into concrete and actionable reforms.
“This conference is coming at a time when many nations, including ours, are grappling with complex economic challenges such as rising public debt, food insecurity, inflation, and increasing public demand for transparency and fiscal responsibility,” he said.
Chira noted that the conference’s theme, “Fiscal Governance in Nigeria: Charting a New Course for Transparency and Sustainable Development”, is at the heart of national well-being and speaks directly to the aspirations of millions of Nigerians.
The Auditor-General stressed that the outcomes of the conference are critical to the realization of the Renewed Hope administration and must not be reduced to lofty declarations.
“These objectives are not merely aspirations. They are strategic imperatives. We must translate them into concrete and actionable strategies if we are to witness real transformation in our fiscal governance landscape,” he stated.
Chira called for strengthened audit performance, collaborative oversight, and citizen confidence in public institutions.
He urged all stakeholders, including policymakers, legislators, auditors, civil society actors, academia, and development partners, to fully engage with the resolutions of the conference and commit to their implementation.
Chira pledged to continue working closely with the National Assembly and other stakeholders to ensure that the conference’s resolutions are not only achieved but sustained.
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BREAKING: Nigerian Government Hit with N10m ECOWAS Court Award for Assault on Journalist Oyekunle

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By Gloria Ikibah

The ECOWAS Community Court of Justice has slammed a N10 million in general damages against the Federal Republic of Nigeria over the physical assault, unlawful arrest, and seizure of property belonging to a journalist with Independent Newspaper by name Jide Oyekunle.

The landmark ruling in Suit No. ECW/CCJ/APP/29/25 was secured by Avocats Sans Frontières France (Lawyers Without Borders France) on June 22, 2026, under its eRIGHTS project, supported by the European Union, which focuses on defending human rights in the digital space.

Comrade Oyekunle who is currently the Secretary of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, NUJ, Federal Capital Territory Council, on August 1, 2024, during the coverage of the #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protests at the Eagle Square, Abuja, was physically assaulted, unlawfully detained, his photo camera was damaged, while his mobile phone was seized by armed police officers on the order of former FCT Commissioner of Police, Benneth Igweh.

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The Court in agreement with Counsel to the applicant, Collins I. Maidoh-Anene, Esq., that the detention of the journalist and seizure of his mobile phone by the Nigerian police, was “excessive, unjustified, and in violation of international law”.

The ECOWAS Court subsequently found the Federal Republic of Nigeria liable for violating the applicant’s rights to freedom of expression, personal liberty, dignity, and property under the African Charter.

The Court therefore ordered the Nigerian government to pay Comrade Oyekunle the sum of N10 million in general damages.

The court found that Nigeria’s actions suppressed his live coverage, thereby breaching his right to freedom of expression under Article 9 of the African Charter.

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It also ruled that the assault and detention violated his rights to personal liberty, human dignity, and freedom from degrading treatment under Articles 6 and 5, while the temporary seizure of his phone violated his right to property under Article 14.

The Court further held that Nigeria’s justification failed the test of necessity under international law, making the conduct of the security forces excessive and unlawful.

In a statement signed by the Country Director of Avocats Sans Frontières France, Barrister Angela Uwandu Uzoma-Iwuchukwu, on Tuesday, said the judgment sends a clear message that a journalist’s digital tools are extensions of the modern press and newsroom and that their arbitrary confiscation by security forces constitutes a direct assault on the public’s right to know.

She said: “The court’s pronouncement adds to the growing jurisprudence from the regional court protecting journalists and human rights defenders who document protests and public interest events.

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“ASF France will continue to monitor compliance with the judgment and provide legal aid to journalists facing similar violations.

“For Avocats Sans Frontières France and the eRIGHTS project partners, this ruling strengthens legal protections for journalism in the digital age. It shields reporters from tech-based censorship and intimidation, puts security agencies on notice that targeting media practitioners during protests will attract accountability, and reaffirms the ECOWAS Court as a vital shield for civic space in the region.”

Reacting to the landmark judgment, Comrade Oyekunle, said it as a significant affirmation that journalists have the right to carry out their constitutional duties without intimidation, harassment, or attack.

According to him, democracy cannot thrive where journalists are attacked for documenting events or where citizens are punished for exercising their lawful rights.

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“The decision of the ECOWAS Court is not only about me; it is about every journalist, media worker, and Nigerian citizen who believes in the right to freedom of expression, access to information, and peaceful civic participation.

“This judgment sends a clear message that security agencies and government institutions must be held accountable when they violate fundamental rights.

“Because if democracy is all about good governance, accountability, and transparency, then press freedom should not be curtailed, denied, or restricted”, he said.

Oyekunle appreciated everyone who stood by him throughout the journey, including the Nigeria Union of Journalists FCT Council, Avocats Sans Frontières France, colleagues and rights advocates, and all Nigerians who continue to defend press freedom and democratic values.

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Sowore to relax in Kuje prison as court fixes June 30 for bail ruling

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A Federal High Court in Abuja has fixed June 30 for a ruling on Omoyele Sowore’s motion seeking to vacate the order revoking his bail, as his lawyer pushed for a stay of execution while DSS counsel mounted opposition.

Omoyele Sowore’s freedom hinges on June 30.

The Federal High Court in Abuja on Wednesday fixed that date for a ruling on the activist’s motion seeking to set aside the bail revocation order that landed him in Kuje Custodial Centre, according to Vanguard.

Sowore’s lawyer, Raphael Adakole, moved the motion for stay of execution before Justice Mohammed Umar, arguing that the June 16 order revoking bail and issuing a bench warrant — triggered by Sowore’s absence from court — should be set aside entirely and the status quo restored.

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The application, filed June 19, leans on Sections 35(4), 36(1), and 66(a&b) of the 1999 Constitution and Sections 169 and 352 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) 2015, alongside the court’s inherent jurisdiction.

“We adopt the said reply on points of law while placing reliance on the further affidavit and urge the court to grant the application as prayed in the interest of justice,” Adakole told the court.

Justice Umar has now heard both sides. June 30 will deliver the verdict.

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NDLEA unearths another massive industrial scale clandestine meth laboratory in Oyo forest(Photos)

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. Arrests Mexican, 4 others; recovers multi-billion-naira worth of illicit substances

. We’ll find you in the cities, track you into the forests, and dismantle your infrastructure of death, Marwa warns drug cartels

Operatives of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) have struck yet another decisive blow against transnational drug syndicates following the discovery and dismantling of a fortified, industrial-scale clandestine methamphetamine laboratory operated by a Nigerian-Mexican cartel deep within the forest of Tapa Village, Ibarapa North Local Government Area, Oyo State.

The breakthrough comes barely four weeks after the Agency dismantled a similar massive meth laboratory in a forest in Ijebu East, Ogun State, signaling a desperate attempt by drug barons to turn the Southwest axis into a synthetic drug manufacturing hub.

Speaking on the development at the NDLEA Headquarters in Abuja, the Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of the Agency, Brig. Gen. Mohamed Buba Marwa (Rtd) who was represented by the Director of Media and Advocacy, Femi Babafemi at a press briefing on Wednesday 24th June 2026, commended the gallantry, dedication, and clinical professionalism of the officers involved in the operation.

According to him, “On Wednesday, 17th June 2026, tactical operatives of the NDLEA stormed a highly fortified, industrial-scale clandestine methamphetamine laboratory operating deep within the forest of Tapa Village, Ibarapa North Local Government Area, Oyo State.

“This was not a rudimentary setup; it was a sophisticated, highly organized transnational syndicate. During the raid, our operatives successfully arrested five key members of the cartel on-site.

They include a 56-year-old Mexican Methamphetamine expert, Jose Villa Ochoa, brought in specifically to provide the technical expertise for large-scale synthesis and four Nigerian collaborators providing logistical support, cover, and local operations. They are: Maxwell Uche Nevoh, 30; Olatunji Yusuf, 37; Bankole Akeem Owolabi, 45; and ⁠Ganiu Monsiu, 43.

“The arrest of a foreign cartel specialist on Nigerian soil underscores the transnational nature of this threat, but more importantly, it underscores our Agency’s world-class intelligence capability to track, intercept, and neutralize them. Following the successful raid, a specialized team from our Directorate of Forensic and Chemical Monitoring moved in on June 18th, 2026, to conduct a rigorous forensic examination of the facility. What they uncovered is a massive, factory-level production line of poison.

“The laboratory was fully stocked with a frightening array of precursor chemicals, industrial catalysts, and heavy-duty processing equipment. Chemicals and Materials recovered include: Phenyl-2-propanone (P2P), which is the the main, highly controlled precursor required for methamphetamine synthesis; 1800-litre drums containing Phenylacetic acid (the primary precursor used to synthesize P2P); Two 180L drums containing a staggering 300 litres of whitish crystalline substance; Four 180L drums containing dark liquid undergoing synthesis.

“Others include: 101 bags (25kg each) of Caustic Soda; 17 containers (25L each) of Sulphuric Acid; 19.5 containers (25kg each) of Tartaric Acid; 5 containers of Reniso Ultracool 68 (three 50L and two 25L capacity; 25 bottles (500ml each) of 80% Thioglycolic Acid; 2 containers (25L each) of Ethyl Phenylacetate, and 25 cartons of aluminum foil.

“The Industrial Processing Equipment discovered at the site include: One (1) Reactor Pot, which is the heart of the chemical synthesis; Two (2) mounted distillation units and three (3) fabricated mixers and condensers; as well as Two (2) vegetable dehydrator machines used for the rapid drying of the crystals.

“As a result, immediate field tests were conducted by our forensic experts. Samples of the finished crystals recovered yielded a definitive positive result for Methamphetamine. Furthermore, the crystalline substance from the 180L drum tested positive for Phenylacetic acid. Every single gram of these exhibits has been safely evacuated, documented, and preserved for comprehensive and strict evidential presentation in court.

This is yet another multibillion-naira worth of illicit substances and production equipment ready to push millions of doses of synthetic drugs into our streets, communities and the international community but for the vigilance of our dedicated officers.”

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Marwa noted that the proximity of the latest discovery to the Ogun State lab uncovered about four weeks ago reveals a desperate attempt by drug barons to establish a synthetic drug manufacturing hub in the Southwest axis, adding that the cartels thought hiding in dense forests would shield them from the long arm of the law but were wrong.

“Let the message go out clearly to all drug cartels, domestic and international that Nigeria is not, and will never be, a safe haven for your illicit trade. We will find you in the cities, we will track you into the forests, and we will dismantle your infrastructure of death. They thought hiding in dense forests would shield them from the long arm of the law. They were wrong”, the NDLEA boss warned.

“We want to commend the gallantry, dedication, and clinical professionalism of our officers of the Oyo state Command involved in this operation. To the Nigerian public, we say thank you for your continued trust and credible information. Together, we are securing the future of our nation”, he added.

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