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AfCFTA Must Transform West Africa, Not Just Decorate It – Speaker Ibrahimah

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…as 2026 First Ordinary session opens in Abuja with rallying call for trade, democracy and security

…Nigeria’s Senate President say integration is key to security, stability, economic independence

By Gloria Ikibah

The President of the ECOWAS Parliament, Rt. Hon. Mémounatou Ibrahimah, has urged West African leaders to ensure the African Continental Free Trade Area becomes a genuine engine of transformation — not merely a political slogan.

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The Speaker stated this at the opening of the Parliament’s Sixth Legislature seminar and First Extraordinary Session for 2026, on Monday in Abuja.

Welcoming delegates, Ibrahimah said the new parliamentary year must deliver practical results for the region’s estimated 400 million citizens.

She thanked Nigerian authorities for hosting the session, expressing gratitude to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, his government and the Nigerian people for what she described as their consistent hospitality.

“We gather here in Abuja, at the seat of our Institution, to launch this new parliamentary year together. May our work meet the expectations of the 400 million citizens whose voices and legitimate aspirations for peace, security, and shared prosperity we represent.

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“Our presence in Abuja reaffirms our determination to make the ECOWAS Parliament a modest yet effective institution, firmly results-oriented. It reflects our commitment to embodying an integration that is not merely proclaimed, but implemented,” she said.

The session opened with a high-level seminar themed: “Deepening Regional Integration through the AfCFTA: Opportunities and Challenges for Expanding Intra-Community Trade.”

Ibrahimah noted that the African Continental Free Trade Area has entered its operational phase and carries enormous potential.

She argued that with nearly five decades of integration experience, ECOWAS must do more than follow developments.

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“The African Continental Free Trade Area has now entered its operational phase. It aims to create one of the largest markets in the world by population. Our responsibility is clear: to make this instrument a lever for structural transformation in West Africa.

“With nearly fifty years of integration experience, ECOWAS cannot merely accompany this process. It must lead, coordinate, and harmonize it. This is a historic imperative,” she stated.

Highlighting progress made so far, she said ECOWAS remains one of Africa’s most dynamic regional blocs, pointing to average growth of about five per cent over the past decade, a common external tariff, and tools such as the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System and the ECOWAS Brown Card.

“Our youthful and entrepreneurial population represents one-third of Africa’s total population — a major demographic asset.

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“Intra-regional trade accounts for less than 10 per cent of our total trade. Our industrial base remains underdeveloped, and we continue to export mainly raw materials — cocoa, cotton, palm oil, timber — with little local processing,” she added.

She also expressed concern that several member states are yet to ratify the AfCFTA agreement or define national strategies, slowing coordinated implementation.

Beyond trade, Ibrahimah outlined three strategic priorities for the year: democracy, security and women’s leadership.
On governance, she welcomed the lifting of sanctions against Guinea following the December 2025 presidential election and congratulated President Mamadi Doumbouya and the Guinean people.

“We also look forward to peaceful, credible elections in Cape Verde, The Gambia, and Benin, and encourage continued dialogue in Guinea-Bissau,” she added.

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On security, she warned that terrorism and organised crime continue to threaten the region.

“Security solidarity is not optional; it is an obligation. We call for strengthened cooperation, enhanced intelligence sharing, and effective deployment of the ECOWAS Standby Force,” she said.

She also called for stronger participation by women in leadership across the region, commending the ECOWAS Female Parliamentarians Association while urging it to deliver measurable impact.

“As parliamentarians, our role is decisive. We must harmonize legal frameworks, remove non-tariff barriers and obstacles to free movement, oversee the use of Community resources, and ensure that integration remains inclusive, equitable, and socially progressive.

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“May our debates yield clear orientations, actionable recommendations, and transformative resolutions,” she said.

“May our work here in Abuja mark a decisive turning point in advancing integration — more efficient, more effective, and closer to our people,” Ibrahimah said.

Delivering his goodwill message, President of the Nigerian Senate, Godswill Akpabio,  urged West African leaders to close ranks and deepen regional integration, warning that isolation would leave the region exposed in an increasingly unforgiving global order.

Senator Akpabio who was represented by the First Deputy Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament,  Jibrin Barau said the region was standing at a defining crossroads. He painted a stark picture of a world that proclaims globalisation yet operates on raw competition.

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“We are gathered at a decisive hour in the history of our region — an hour that tests our resolve, defines our unity, and determines our future.

“A time when the world proclaims itself a global village, yet behaves like an ancient Roman arena — vast, competitive, and unforgiving — where strength commands advantage and hesitation invites marginalization.

“In such a world, survival does not belong to the isolated. It belongs to the organized. It rewards the united.

“Only through unity can we secure our markets. Only through solidarity can we defend our democracy. Only through integration can we safeguard our prosperity,” he declared.

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Akpabio described the theme of the gathering — deepening regional integration through the African Continental Free Trade Area — as far more than bureaucratic routine.

“The theme before us is not administrative. It is civilizational.

“We meet as trustees. We meet as guardians of a promise long deferred — the promise that West Africa, united by blood, by culture, by toil, and by triumph, shall also be united in prosperity,” he said.

According to him, the African Continental Free Trade Area is not a radical invention but a return to Africa’s trading heritage.
“AfCFTA is not invention. It is restoration,” he said, describing it as “one of the boldest economic enterprises of our age — a single market embracing more than a billion souls.”

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The Senate President warned that lofty declarations would amount to little without legislative discipline and oversight.

“If we fail in legislative coherence, then trade agreements will remain mere parchment.

“If we neglect oversight, then declarations shall dissolve into bureaucratic dust. Our task is not to applaud ambition. It is to enact it,” he cautioned.

He pointed to persistent instability, economic shocks and rising protectionism abroad as further reasons for deeper cooperation within the region.
“Dependence breeds vulnerability. When we lean excessively upon distant supply chains, we surrender our resilience.”
AfCFTA, he insisted, must produce visible, practical outcomes.

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“If traders remain stranded at borders by administrative confusion, then integration remains an aspiration rather than a fac.

“Integration shall not be measured by eloquence. It shall be measured by reduced costs, harmonized standards, swift ports, transparent customs, interoperable digital systems.

“Let it be measured by the young exporter whose goods cross borders without bribery or delay. Let it be measured by the woman trader who moves in dignity, not fear. Let it be measured by jobs — solid, sustaining, dignified jobs,” he said.

Akpabio did not shy away from the region’s security concerns, warning that instability directly undermines economic progress.

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“Insecurity is the enemy of integration. Where instability flourishes, trade withers.

“Economic integration strengthens political stability. Political stability fortifies economic integration. These are not rival pursuits. They are twin pillars,” he said.

He emphasised Nigeria’s responsibility as the region’s largest economy, noting that prosperity in one country cannot endure if neighbours falter.

Calling for industrialisation within the region, he urged West African states to add value to their raw materials at home.

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“Let us refine our minerals here, process our cocoa here, and assemble our machinery here. If we do not industrialize together, we shall remain suppliers of raw hope to the factories of others.”, he stated. 

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Stone Age lost Atlantis about 8,500 years discovered beneath the waters of Denmark

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By Ojomah Austin.

 

The mystery of Atlantis has created a city-sized gap in our grasp of history, with archaeologists searching the oceans for any trace of this submerged civilisation.

A prominent theory suggests that Atlantis never actually existed. Nevertheless, as we’re now aware, the notion of a coastal settlement being consumed by the ocean is entirely plausible.

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Subsequently, archaeologists in Europe believed they’d discovered the missing piece of the puzzle. You wouldn’t necessarily expect Denmark to be the maritime location of an exotic lost metropolis from ancient times, yet this is precisely where archaeologists unearthed the most compelling proof of Atlantis, according to Global News.

“Europe’s Atlantis”, stretching back to the Stone Age, was discovered beneath the waters of Denmark’s Bay of Aarhus. Researchers unearthed numerous artefacts that paint a picture of a civilised community that inhabited the area nearly 8,500 years ago.

These included stone implements, arrowheads, animal remains, and even fragments of timber that appeared to be rudimentary tools.

Researchers plunged 26 feet beneath the surface of Denmark’s second-largest city, employing specialised suction apparatus, to retrieve the remains of Europe’s Atlantis.

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The location dates back to the conclusion of the last Ice Age, when climbing sea levels submerged entire coastal communities, forcing Stone Age hunter-gatherer societies inland.

Because the artefacts have remained underwater for millennia, they are significantly better preserved than they would be inland. “What we actually tried to find out here is how life was at a coastal settlement 8,500 years ago,” archaeologist Peter Moe said.

He added: “Here, we actually have an old coastline. We have a settlement that was positioned directly at the coastline. What we actually try to find out here is how was life at a coastal settlement.

“It’s like a time capsule. When sea level rose, everything was preserved in an oxygen-free environment … time just stops. We find completely well-preserved wood. We find hazelnut. … Everything is well preserved.

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“We can say very precisely when these trees died at the coastlines,” Moesgaard Museum dendrochronologist Jonas Ogdal Jensen, according to Fortune.

 

The specialist explained how this remarkable find has shed considerable light on how sea levels have shifted throughout history.

Stone Age lost Atlantis found is Denmark

He said: “It’s hard to answer exactly what it meant to people,” Moe Astrup said. “But it clearly had a huge impact in the long run because it completely changed the landscape.”

Researchers are keen to press ahead with investigations at a further site off the German coastline, with ambitions to examine locations in the notoriously unforgiving North Sea also in the pipeline.

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Yet this is not the first occasion archaeologists have drawn comparisons between a site and Atlantis. Doggerland was a landmass that once extended between Britain, Denmark, and the Netherlands, linking the corners of Europe.

In 1931, evidence of this lost territory began to emerge after a Dutch fishing vessel retrieved artefacts from the seabed. A portrait of a hunter-gatherer community thousands of years old began to take shape. Yet, some 8,200 years ago, rising sea levels and a catastrophic tsunami ultimately swallowed this civilisation whole.

A colossal underwater landslide set off a chain of unstoppable natural disasters that plunged the landmass beneath the waves. Today, all that remains of this lost world lies buried under the North Sea.

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Amnesty International condemns attack on Abuja protesters as Sowore lands in hospital

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Condemns his alleged “deliberate targeting”

Amnesty International has condemned what it described as a “reckless attack on peaceful protesters” during a Democracy Day demonstration in Abuja, where activist and African Action Congress 2027 presidential candidate, Omoyele Sowore, reportedly collapsed after security operatives allegedly fired teargas.

In a statement released on Friday, the rights organisation said Sowore was “subsequently taken to a hospital” following the incident at Unity Fountain, Abuja, and called for an immediate investigation into what it described as his “deliberate targeting.”

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The Nigerian authorities are clearly using violence to crack down on human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly,” the statement said.

Amnesty International also warned that targeting activists for participating in peaceful demonstrations amounted to unlawful conduct and a breach of fundamental rights.

“Such targeting of activists solely for exercising freedom of assembly is unlawful and shows utter disregard for the rule of law,” it said.

The organisation further accused the authorities of failing to demonstrate commitment to constitutional and international human rights obligations, alleging a continued crackdown on civic freedoms under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.

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Sowore’s collapse reportedly occurred during a protest in Abuja where security operatives allegedly dispersed demonstrators with teargas in front of the Force Headquarters.

Videos shared online showed him on the ground amid confusion as protesters attempted to assist him.

The protest was part of a nationwide mobilisation by a coalition of civic groups, labour activists, youth organisations and social movements, which had declared June 12 a day of mass action over insecurity, economic hardship and worsening living conditions. (Text, excluding headline:

(The PUNCH)

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Falana, Falz lead protest over kidnappings, hardship

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Activist lawyer, Mr Femi Falana (SAN), his son – afrobeats singer, Mr Folarin Falana, popularly known as Falz, alongside civil society organisations, youth groups, among others, on Friday staged a protest in Lagos.

They demanded urgent action to address worsening insecurity and economic hardship in the country.

The protest came as Nigeria marked Democracy Day, set aside in remembrance of the June 12, 1993 presidential election, widely acclaimed to have been won by late Chief MKO Abiola.

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The election, though regarded as the freest and fairest in the nation’s history, was annuled by the then military government.

Chanting, the protesters converged on the Ikeja Under Bridge, carrying placards with inscriptions such as “No Democracy Without Security,” End Bad Governance,” and “End Insecurity and Kidnapping.”

Others include, “End Hunger,” “Free All Captives Now,”End all anti-people policies now,”

The demonstration was aimed at drawing attention to rising insecurity, economic hardship and policies affecting ordinary Nigerians.

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Speaking during the protest, Falana called for the immediate release of abducted pupils and teachers in Oyo State, expressing concern over their welfare in captivity.

According to him, the protest is not only about demanding the rescue of the abducted victims but also about highlighting broader issues of injustice, insecurity and poverty confronting Nigerians.

“We are protesting the kidnapping of our children in Oyo State. We are also protesting injustice in our country, a situation whereby innocent school children in Oyo and Borno states have been in the custody of criminals for several weeks now.

“We are also protesting injustice meted out to young people who are regularly arrested on the highways by the police.

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“We are protesting hunger and poverty in the land, and we are calling on the government to address these challenges,” he said.

Falana, a human rights advocate, lamented the condition of the abducted children and teachers, and regretted the killing of one of the latter.

He called on the authorities to intensify efforts to secure the release of the remaining victims.

Also addressing the protesters, Falz bemoaned what he described as worsening insecurity and economic hardship across the country.

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The entertainer and activist said Nigeria was grappling with increasing cases of kidnappings and killings, urging the government to do more in its responsibility of protecting the citizens.

“Everybody can see the worsening insecurity. It is becoming unbearable,” he said.

Falz cited recent abductions in different parts of the country, including the kidnapping of students and the abduction of a relative of a former minister in Oyo State.

“Every Nigerian life matters and must be protected at all costs,” he stated.

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He said that the repeated abduction of students had heightened public frustration and anxiety.

Also speaking, human rights activist, Mr Olumide Ogunsanwo, popularly known as Seaking, called for stronger government action to tackle insecurity across the country.

He said Nigerians were demanding better governance and an end to the growing wave of killings, kidnappings and other violent crimes.

“We say no to insecurity. Insecurity has to end,” he said.

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Ogunsanwo urged the Federal Government to intensify efforts against bandits, insisting that decisive action, rather than rhetoric, was needed to end the insecurity.

Security operatives maintained presence around the protest venue and monitored activities throughout the demonstration.

(NAN)

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