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We’re committed to prosecuting electoral offenders, says INEC

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The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has said it is committed to prosecuting electoral offenders within and outside the commission.

It called for an electoral reform programme that would give a time frame in the investigation and prosecution of electoral offenders across the country.

The commission said in the aftermath of last year’s general election, it received case files of electoral offenders involving about 744 offenders for the presidential and governorship polls.

INEC announced that it had begun the prosecution of several electoral offenders in various states, adding that convictions/successful prosecutions had been recorded in Kebbi and Kogi states, while successful prosecutions had been recorded in Lagos, Gombe and Kwara states.

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In a statement, titled: SERAP Misrepresentation of Facts On the Prosecution of Electoral Offenders, the commission’s National Commissioner and Chairman of Information and Voter Education Committee, Sam Olumekun, said INEC was working with various agencies, such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Independent Corrupt Practices and other related Offences Commission (ICPC), the Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), to prosecute electoral offenders.

The statement reads: “Our attention has been drawn to media reports attributed to the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) accusing the commission of failure or neglect to prosecute electoral offenders arising from the 2023 general election.

“Specifically, SERAP accused the commission of failure to engage independent counsel to prosecute unnamed governors and deputy governors for sundry violations of electoral laws. It also accused the commission of failing to engage private lawyers to prosecute other electoral offences, including vote-buying during the same election. These allegations are untrue and fly in the face of facts already in the public domain.

“In the first place, governors and deputy governors have constitutional immunity from prosecution. SERAP cannot be unaware of this constitutional provision. In any case, the commission has no record that anyone of them has been arrested, investigated and a prima facie case established to initiate their prosecution.

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“If SERAP had done basic fact-check, it would have known that at the end of the 2023 general election, the commission announced that it received 215 case files from the Nigeria Police following the arrest and investigation of alleged violators of the electoral laws across the country.

“These include 52 files involving 238 alleged offenders during the presidential and National Assembly elections and 163 files in respect of 536 suspects for the governorship and State Assembly elections. It is important to also inform the public that the commission’s commitment to the prosecution of electoral offenders is not limited to persons who are outside the commission.

“Indeed, officials of the commission, some of them highly placed, have been affected, including a Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC) currently being prosecuted in a High Court in Yola.

“Recognising the need for their speedy prosecution and bearing in mind that the commission does not have enough in-house lawyers, it engaged the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) under the leadership of the immediate past President, Yakubu Maikyau (SAN), for assistance.

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“The NBA agreed, and a well-publicised joint press conference was held between the Chairman of the commission and the President of the NBA. The Chairman of the commission and other officials have also been providing updates to the public on the matter, as simple google search will show.

“For the first time in the history of elections in Nigeria, concrete steps were taken between the NBA and the commission to prosecute electoral offences. The NBA, working with a prominent and senior human rights lawyer, provided the commission with a list of counsels nationwide, including Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SANs), who volunteered to render pro-bono services.

“Letters of instruction were given to them through the NBA and work commenced in earnest. As private lawyers, this satisfies the provision of Section 145 (2) of the Electoral Act 2022, which empowers the commission to engage external solicitors to assist it in the prosecution of electoral offences.

“So far, convictions/successful prosecutions have been recorded in Kebbi and Kogi states.

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“Similarly, it is well known that the commission has been working with the anti-graft agencies, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and other related offences Commission (ICPC), to discourage vote-buying and prosecute vote buyers.

“Specifically, a special joint prosecution team of 18 lawyers drawn from the EFCC and INEC was set up to prosecute suspects. Through this joint effort, successful prosecutions have so far been recorded in Lagos, Gombe, and Kwara states.

“The prosecution of electoral offence is very slow for the simple reason that electoral offences are not time-bound, unlike pre-election and post-election cases which must be determined within 180 days at the trial court/tribunal and a maximum of 60 days at each layer of appeal.

“Furthermore, under Section 145 (1) of the Electoral Act 2022, electoral offences are prosecuted in the jurisdiction where the alleged offence is committed and by the state judiciary. Some cases can go on for several years.

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“That is why the commission has been in the forefront of the advocacy for electoral reform to make electoral offences time-bound for speedy prosecution of electoral offenders, including the establishment of an Electoral Offences Tribunal.

“We wish to assure Nigerians that the commission will continue to discharge its responsibilities at all times. The commission is not in contempt of court, as alleged. As an organisation that portrays itself as a leader in advocating for justice, SERAP ought to have availed itself of basic facts that are already in the public domain.”

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Stone Age lost Atlantis about 8,500 years discovered beneath the waters of Denmark

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By Ojomah Austin.

 

The mystery of Atlantis has created a city-sized gap in our grasp of history, with archaeologists searching the oceans for any trace of this submerged civilisation.

A prominent theory suggests that Atlantis never actually existed. Nevertheless, as we’re now aware, the notion of a coastal settlement being consumed by the ocean is entirely plausible.

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Subsequently, archaeologists in Europe believed they’d discovered the missing piece of the puzzle. You wouldn’t necessarily expect Denmark to be the maritime location of an exotic lost metropolis from ancient times, yet this is precisely where archaeologists unearthed the most compelling proof of Atlantis, according to Global News.

“Europe’s Atlantis”, stretching back to the Stone Age, was discovered beneath the waters of Denmark’s Bay of Aarhus. Researchers unearthed numerous artefacts that paint a picture of a civilised community that inhabited the area nearly 8,500 years ago.

These included stone implements, arrowheads, animal remains, and even fragments of timber that appeared to be rudimentary tools.

Researchers plunged 26 feet beneath the surface of Denmark’s second-largest city, employing specialised suction apparatus, to retrieve the remains of Europe’s Atlantis.

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The location dates back to the conclusion of the last Ice Age, when climbing sea levels submerged entire coastal communities, forcing Stone Age hunter-gatherer societies inland.

Because the artefacts have remained underwater for millennia, they are significantly better preserved than they would be inland. “What we actually tried to find out here is how life was at a coastal settlement 8,500 years ago,” archaeologist Peter Moe said.

He added: “Here, we actually have an old coastline. We have a settlement that was positioned directly at the coastline. What we actually try to find out here is how was life at a coastal settlement.

“It’s like a time capsule. When sea level rose, everything was preserved in an oxygen-free environment … time just stops. We find completely well-preserved wood. We find hazelnut. … Everything is well preserved.

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“We can say very precisely when these trees died at the coastlines,” Moesgaard Museum dendrochronologist Jonas Ogdal Jensen, according to Fortune.

 

The specialist explained how this remarkable find has shed considerable light on how sea levels have shifted throughout history.

Stone Age lost Atlantis found is Denmark

He said: “It’s hard to answer exactly what it meant to people,” Moe Astrup said. “But it clearly had a huge impact in the long run because it completely changed the landscape.”

Researchers are keen to press ahead with investigations at a further site off the German coastline, with ambitions to examine locations in the notoriously unforgiving North Sea also in the pipeline.

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Yet this is not the first occasion archaeologists have drawn comparisons between a site and Atlantis. Doggerland was a landmass that once extended between Britain, Denmark, and the Netherlands, linking the corners of Europe.

In 1931, evidence of this lost territory began to emerge after a Dutch fishing vessel retrieved artefacts from the seabed. A portrait of a hunter-gatherer community thousands of years old began to take shape. Yet, some 8,200 years ago, rising sea levels and a catastrophic tsunami ultimately swallowed this civilisation whole.

A colossal underwater landslide set off a chain of unstoppable natural disasters that plunged the landmass beneath the waves. Today, all that remains of this lost world lies buried under the North Sea.

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Amnesty International condemns attack on Abuja protesters as Sowore lands in hospital

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Condemns his alleged “deliberate targeting”

Amnesty International has condemned what it described as a “reckless attack on peaceful protesters” during a Democracy Day demonstration in Abuja, where activist and African Action Congress 2027 presidential candidate, Omoyele Sowore, reportedly collapsed after security operatives allegedly fired teargas.

In a statement released on Friday, the rights organisation said Sowore was “subsequently taken to a hospital” following the incident at Unity Fountain, Abuja, and called for an immediate investigation into what it described as his “deliberate targeting.”

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The Nigerian authorities are clearly using violence to crack down on human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly,” the statement said.

Amnesty International also warned that targeting activists for participating in peaceful demonstrations amounted to unlawful conduct and a breach of fundamental rights.

“Such targeting of activists solely for exercising freedom of assembly is unlawful and shows utter disregard for the rule of law,” it said.

The organisation further accused the authorities of failing to demonstrate commitment to constitutional and international human rights obligations, alleging a continued crackdown on civic freedoms under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.

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Sowore’s collapse reportedly occurred during a protest in Abuja where security operatives allegedly dispersed demonstrators with teargas in front of the Force Headquarters.

Videos shared online showed him on the ground amid confusion as protesters attempted to assist him.

The protest was part of a nationwide mobilisation by a coalition of civic groups, labour activists, youth organisations and social movements, which had declared June 12 a day of mass action over insecurity, economic hardship and worsening living conditions. (Text, excluding headline:

(The PUNCH)

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Falana, Falz lead protest over kidnappings, hardship

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By Kayode Sanni-Arewa

Activist lawyer, Mr Femi Falana (SAN), his son – afrobeats singer, Mr Folarin Falana, popularly known as Falz, alongside civil society organisations, youth groups, among others, on Friday staged a protest in Lagos.

They demanded urgent action to address worsening insecurity and economic hardship in the country.

The protest came as Nigeria marked Democracy Day, set aside in remembrance of the June 12, 1993 presidential election, widely acclaimed to have been won by late Chief MKO Abiola.

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The election, though regarded as the freest and fairest in the nation’s history, was annuled by the then military government.

Chanting, the protesters converged on the Ikeja Under Bridge, carrying placards with inscriptions such as “No Democracy Without Security,” End Bad Governance,” and “End Insecurity and Kidnapping.”

Others include, “End Hunger,” “Free All Captives Now,”End all anti-people policies now,”

The demonstration was aimed at drawing attention to rising insecurity, economic hardship and policies affecting ordinary Nigerians.

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Speaking during the protest, Falana called for the immediate release of abducted pupils and teachers in Oyo State, expressing concern over their welfare in captivity.

According to him, the protest is not only about demanding the rescue of the abducted victims but also about highlighting broader issues of injustice, insecurity and poverty confronting Nigerians.

“We are protesting the kidnapping of our children in Oyo State. We are also protesting injustice in our country, a situation whereby innocent school children in Oyo and Borno states have been in the custody of criminals for several weeks now.

“We are also protesting injustice meted out to young people who are regularly arrested on the highways by the police.

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“We are protesting hunger and poverty in the land, and we are calling on the government to address these challenges,” he said.

Falana, a human rights advocate, lamented the condition of the abducted children and teachers, and regretted the killing of one of the latter.

He called on the authorities to intensify efforts to secure the release of the remaining victims.

Also addressing the protesters, Falz bemoaned what he described as worsening insecurity and economic hardship across the country.

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The entertainer and activist said Nigeria was grappling with increasing cases of kidnappings and killings, urging the government to do more in its responsibility of protecting the citizens.

“Everybody can see the worsening insecurity. It is becoming unbearable,” he said.

Falz cited recent abductions in different parts of the country, including the kidnapping of students and the abduction of a relative of a former minister in Oyo State.

“Every Nigerian life matters and must be protected at all costs,” he stated.

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He said that the repeated abduction of students had heightened public frustration and anxiety.

Also speaking, human rights activist, Mr Olumide Ogunsanwo, popularly known as Seaking, called for stronger government action to tackle insecurity across the country.

He said Nigerians were demanding better governance and an end to the growing wave of killings, kidnappings and other violent crimes.

“We say no to insecurity. Insecurity has to end,” he said.

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Ogunsanwo urged the Federal Government to intensify efforts against bandits, insisting that decisive action, rather than rhetoric, was needed to end the insecurity.

Security operatives maintained presence around the protest venue and monitored activities throughout the demonstration.

(NAN)

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