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Top 5 African countries with the highest alcohol consumption
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Alcohol consumption varies across Africa due to differences in culture, social habits, and economic conditions. Some countries consume very little alcohol because of religious or cultural restrictions, while others have some of the highest consumption rates in the world.
In 2019, the World Health Organisation (WHO) published a report on alcohol consumption worldwide. The report aimed to help countries reduce harmful drinking and its negative effects. It showed that the highest alcohol consumption is found in Central Europe, the South Pacific, and parts of the Caribbean. In Europe, beer and wine are the most popular drinks, with countries like France and Germany leading because of their long history of producing and drinking alcohol.
On the other hand, countries like Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait have the lowest alcohol consumption rates. This is largely due to religious rules that forbid drinking alcohol.
Below are the top five African countries with the highest per capita alcohol consumption (in litres of pure alcohol per year):
5. South Africa – 7.21 Litres
South Africa, a country known for its rich beverage industry, takes the fifth position with 7.21 litres per capita consumption annually.
South Africa has a strong wine culture due to its world-class vineyards and a thriving beer industry. Alcohol is a common feature at parties, gatherings, and social events. Wine and beer are the top choices, followed by spirits like brandy and whisky.
4. Burkina Faso – 7.28 Litres
Burkina Faso ranks fourth, with the average person consuming 7.28 litres of alcohol per year.
The cultural significance of traditional brews like dolo (a beer made from millet) influences consumption. Alcohol is often a key part of community celebrations and special events. Traditional drinks like dolo dominate, but some people in urban areas also drink commercial beer and spirits.
3. Eswatini – 7.68 Litres
Eswatini, a small country in Southern Africa, comes in third, with an annual per capita alcohol consumption of 7.68 litres.
Alcohol plays an important role in Eswatini’s social and cultural traditions, especially during ceremonies and gatherings. Affordable homemade brews also contribute to high consumption rates. Umqombothi (traditional beer) is widely enjoyed, along with commercially produced beers and spirits.
2. Tanzania – 7.81 Litres
Tanzania takes the second spot, with an average consumption of 7.81 litres per person each year. Alcohol is a big part of life in many Tanzanian communities.
Traditional homemade brews, like pombe (fermented beer) and banana beer, are deeply tied to Tanzanian culture. Urban areas also see an increasing preference for commercial beers and imported spirits. Alongside traditional brews, Tanzanians enjoy Konyagi (a local spirit), beer, and other alcoholic beverages.
1. Seychelles – 9.48 Litres
Seychelles, an island nation in the Indian Ocean, ranks as the highest alcohol consumer in Africa. Each person consumes an average of 9.48 liters of pure alcohol annually.
Seychelles’ strong tourism industry boosts alcohol consumption, with both locals and tourists enjoying a variety of beverages. Festive events and social gatherings also make alcohol a central part of the country’s culture. Beer and spirits are the most commonly consumed drinks, with wine gaining popularity among locals.
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BREAKING: Adeleke dismantles APC with 511,067 votes
…won 19 LGAs To Defeat Oyebamiji by 66,252 Votes
The Independent National Electoral Commission on Sunday declared Adeleke of the Accord Party winner of the 2026 Osun State governorship election, defeating APC’s Munirudeen Bola Oyebamiji by a margin of 66,252 votes.
The announcement ended days of tension, IReV blackouts, and allegations of foul play.
THE FINAL FIGURES—
After collation across all 30 LGAs, INEC announced:
– Accord Party – Ademola Adeleke: 511,067 votes
– APC – Bola Oyebamiji: 444,815 votes
– ADC – Najeem Salaam: 17,180 votes — distant third
Total valid votes: 985,079
Rejected ballots: 20,721
Total votes cast: 1,005,800
From 2,339,544 registered voters, 1,010,684 were accredited — a turnout of 43.2%.
—LGA BREAKDOWN: ADELEKE DOMINATES—
Adeleke carried 19 of 30 LGAs, including his strongholds of Ede, Osogbo, Ilesa, and Iwo.
Oyebamiji won 11 LGAs, but couldn’t overcome Adeleke’s margins in the populous urban centres.
The 66,252-vote gap is one of the widest in a competitive Osun governorship contest in the last decade.
The result is a massive blow to the APC.
The party had thrown everything at Osun.
National Chairman Nentawe Yilwatda called it a “must-win.”
A 276-member campaign council led by Gov. Hope Uzodimma was deployed. Senate President Godswill Akpabio, Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, Minister Adegboyega Oyetola, and several governors stormed Osogbo for the mega rally.
Despite that, APC leaders were seen leaving the state late Saturday as results tilted heavily against them.
“This was a referendum on performance, not party structure,” a political analyst in Osogbo said. “Osun people voted for continuity.”
—ADELEKE’S VICTORY SPEECH—
While INEC had yet to issue the Certificate of Return at press time, celebrations had already erupted in Ede, Adeleke’s hometown.
Supporters were seen dancing in the streets chanting “Imole ti de.”
Adeleke, who defected from PDP to Accord Party earlier this year, campaigned on consolidating his welfare programmes, infrastructure projects, and grassroots empowerment.
With 95.85% of results uploaded to IReV by 1:33am Sunday and collation now complete, INEC is expected to issue Adeleke his Certificate of Return in the coming days.
For the APC, the loss raises urgent questions ahead of 2027.
If a “must-win” state with full federal backing can be lost by over 66,000 votes, the party’s 2027 playbook may need a rewrite.
News
How to apply: UK opens 2026 Commonwealth Fellowships for Nigerians
The United Kingdom has opened applications for the 2026/27 Commonwealth Fellowship Programme, offering Nigerian professionals and university academics an opportunity to undertake fully funded fellowships in the UK.
Applications for the programme opened on July 28, 2026, and will close at 4:00 p.m. BST on August 25, 2026.
The fellowship is designed for mid-career professionals and university academics from eligible Commonwealth countries, including Nigeria. Successful applicants will spend between six weeks and three months in the UK, depending on the fellowship category.
Announcing the programme on X, the UK in Nigeria urged eligible candidates to submit their applications before the deadline.
“Applications are currently open for the #CommonwealthFellowships 2026/27! Professional Fellowships for mid-career professionals and Academic Fellowships for PhD-holding university staff. Open to candidates from all Commonwealth countries till 25 August 26.”
According to the Commonwealth Scholarship Commission (CSC), the programme has two categories: the Commonwealth Professional Fellowship and the Commonwealth Academic Fellowship.
The Professional Fellowship is aimed at experienced professionals seeking to develop their skills and expertise through placements with UK organisations working in their respective fields.
The Academic Fellowship is designed for university lecturers and researchers who hold a PhD and are employed by a recognised university in an eligible Commonwealth country outside the UK.
Around 40 fellowship places are expected to be available for the 2026/27 cycle, with about 30 allocated to applicants from Commonwealth countries eligible for official development assistance, including Nigeria.
Who can apply?
For the Commonwealth Professional Fellowship, applicants must have at least five years of relevant full-time work experience, or the equivalent in part-time experience, before the fellowship begins.
Applicants for the Commonwealth Academic Fellowship must hold a PhD and be employed by a recognised university in an eligible Commonwealth country outside the UK.
All applicants must also meet several general requirements.
They must:
Be citizens of, or have refugee status in, an eligible Commonwealth country.
Be permanently resident in an eligible Commonwealth country.
Be employed by an organisation they intend to return to after completing the fellowship.
Provide at least two references, including one from their current employer, unless they are self-employed.
Not have received a Commonwealth Fellowship within the previous five years.
How long will the fellowship last?
Professional Fellowships will last between six weeks and three months and are expected to begin between mid-February and mid-March 2027.
Academic Fellowships will run for three months, with programmes scheduled to begin in January or February 2027.
Successful applicants are therefore expected to undertake their fellowships in the UK in early 2027.
How can Nigerians apply?
Interested Nigerian applicants must complete the online application through the Commonwealth Scholarship Commission’s application portal before the August 25 deadline.
Applications close at 4:00 p.m. BST on August 25, 2026.
Applicants will be required to provide information and documents including:
Educational qualifications.
Employment history.
Relevant professional experience.
Publications and awards, where applicable.
Two references.
A personal statement.
A development impact statement.
Leadership and voluntary experience.
A scanned copy of a valid passport or national identity card.
The development impact statement is an important part of the application. Candidates are expected to explain how their proposed fellowship aligns with one of the CSC’s six development themes and how the skills and knowledge gained will contribute to development in their home country after they return.
The six themes are:
Science and technology for development.
Improving health systems and population health.
Innovation and entrepreneurship.
Peace, security and governance.
Crisis response and resilience.
Access, inclusion and opportunity.
What does the Commonwealth Fellowship cover?
The Commonwealth Fellowship is fully funded, meaning successful applicants do not have to cover the main costs associated with undertaking the programme in the UK.
According to the CSC, fellows will receive:
Return airfare between their home country and the UK.
Reimbursement of the standard UK visa application fee.
A monthly stipend of £2,218, or £2,753 for fellows based in the London metropolitan area.
An arrival allowance of up to £1,247.09.
Additional funding for approved conferences, short courses and visits to other UK organisations where necessary.
For Nigerian professionals and academics seeking international exposure and professional development, the fellowship provides an opportunity to gain experience in the UK while receiving financial support for travel and living expenses.
Eligible candidates are encouraged to complete their applications before the August 25, 2026 deadline.
News
Enugu 2027: Nnaji signs one-term pact, vows to quit after four years
The Enugu State governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the 2027 election, Uche Nnaji, has signed an undertaking to serve only one term of four years if elected governor.
Nnaji signed the pact on Friday at Akpugo, Nkanu West Local Government Area, during a grand reception organised in his honour by PDP supporters and stakeholders.
The candidate said the decision was in recognition of the existing zoning arrangement in the state, assuring that he would not seek re-election after completing his first term.
According to him, the one-term commitment would enable him to focus on good governance and the implementation of his development agenda without being distracted by the pursuit of a second term.
“I am not interested in perpetuating myself in power. That is not the idea. That is why I said I am not going to disrupt the arrangement that is running, which is zoning of power.
“I am aware that Nkanu has gone for four years. So, being an Nkanu man, I will go for one term. After the one tenure, I will go.
“I am going to bring a different approach to governance. My approach will be just for human beings. I am not going to govern for animals. We must have conscience in governance. Government is said to be for the people, by the people and for the people,” he said.
Nnaji also promised to introduce what he described as a “one-day, one-project” policy, through which his administration would initiate and execute development projects across the state.
He said his ambition was to leave a legacy of rapid development and improved living standards at the end of his four-year tenure.
The PDP candidate appealed to the people of Enugu to support his aspiration, promising that his administration would be people-oriented, transparent and committed to the development of the state.
On taxation, Nnaji said his administration would govern with “conscience”, arguing that policies imposing excessive burdens on residents and businesses should be reviewed.
“So, we must govern with conscience. If you put a tax regime in place and it becomes so bad for the people, why are you keeping it? You withdraw it.
“Look at all these taxes going on in Enugu State. The cost of living has risen so high. Enugu State has become the most expensive state in the whole federation, and this is a civil service town, a public service town.
“Most people who want to build industries in Enugu State are taking them to Anambra because of the fear of taxation. So, we must govern with conscience,” he said.
Also speaking, a PDP chieftain, Basil Ani, pledged the support of party members and supporters for Nnaji’s ambition, saying they would work to ensure his emergence as governor in 2027.
Ani said Nnaji had grown beyond being a political candidate, describing him as a movement with growing support among the people.
“I want to tell you that Uche Nnaji has become a movement that is at the heart of the people. It is no longer about the political party; it is about the conviction of the people towards him.
“Nwakaibie is here to stay. Nwakaibie is here to take over,” he said.
Ani maintained that Enugu State remained a stronghold of the PDP, expressing confidence that the party would reclaim the governorship in the 2027 general election.
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