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Why Northern Nigeria Governors Not Serious About Eradicating Terrorists, Bandits

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Retired General Ishola Williams, a former Commandant of the Army Signals, has spoken out against Nigeria’s security architecture, citing its ineffectiveness in addressing the growing issues of banditry and terror attacks.

He specifically criticised both military and political leaders for their lack of efficiency and willpower in tackling these challenges.

Williams emphasised that the situation has spiralled out of control, with bandits now operating freely and controlling large areas in the North. He argued that this is no longer just a matter of terrorism, but a more complex issue that requires a comprehensive approach.

Notably, Williams suggested that the military’s role should be focused on protecting the territorial integrity of the country, rather than pursuing bandits, which is the responsibility of the Mobile Police. He also advocated for the separation of National Paramilitary Force from the police service, recommending that it should be an independent entity.

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Williams in an interview with Sunday PUNCH pointed out the claims of collusion between security agencies and bandits, as alleged by figures such as Islamic cleric Sheikh Ahmad Gumi and some northern governors.

“Do they have the will to face the bandits and defeat them? For me, if they don’t have the will, it simply means they are useless,” he remarked.

He emphasised that the military’s primary role is to protect the country’s territorial integrity, not to engage in internal counterterrorism operations. He proposed strengthening paramilitary police forces, such as the mobile police, to combat insurgency effectively.

The retired general criticised the reliance on the military to perform roles meant for specialised agencies and called for the restructuring of the Nigeria Police Force.

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He said, “What is very important is that the military is doing the job of the mobile police. The mobile police was created separately from the regular police, with a different uniform and training, to carry guns like soldiers and fight bandits, kidnappers, and insurgents. That was why the mobile police was created.

“When the mobile police cannot do the job, the military is expected to support them, not to take over. But what we have seen is that the Nigerian police are confusing the job of policing with that of paramilitary policing, and that is a very big problem for the country.

“Therefore, you must separate paramilitary policing from ordinary policing. Policing should be at the state and local levels, not at the national level. This means you need to divide the Nigeria Police Force into a crime intelligence and criminal investigation agency.

“Also, there should be the National Paramilitary Force, which will now be the mobile police. They will be a separate agency and have a commander-general like the Customs and Immigration. Once they become a separate agency, they will have a clear focus. That means that the Inspector General of Police will be in charge of maintaining standards, training, monitoring, evaluation, and feedback on state policing. So, the existing Nigeria Police Force that you have now will disappear.”

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Addressing the political dimensions of insecurity, Williams advocated for political solutions alongside military efforts. He made reference to the South-East crisis involving the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), suggesting that releasing IPOB leader Nnamdi Kanu and engaging regional leaders could quell unrest.

“The killings and attacks will stop if a political solution is found,” he asserted, criticising the lack of proactive measures by both state and federal governments.

On the northern security crisis, Williams blamed governors for their inaction, particularly regarding the Almajiri system and the influence of traditional rulers. He cited instances of collaboration between traditional leaders and bandits, such as the turbaning of notorious bandit leader Bello Turji, as evidence of deeper systemic issues.

He said, “They (Governors) are not serious. If they cannot take care of Almajiri, can they take care of the terrorists? If you go to most parts of the North, you will see those children loitering about the whole place.

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“The governors couldn’t take care of that. Don’t forget that there was a case of a governor who negotiated with a terrorist leader. Apart from that, Bello Turji was turbaned. Or didn’t you see the picture of him being turbaned with an emir?

“But how many emirs have been caught in the North by the governors for colluding with the terrorists? And how many of them have been taken to court? Yet people are being killed daily across the states. The governors are simply not serious.”

He recalled that Bello Turji (the notorious bandit kingpin) said “one important thing”.

Williams said, “He (Bello Turji) said, ‘The military knows where I am. Come and attack me.’ After that, he said, ‘Okay, since you don’t want to come, I am coming.’ So, where in the world can you see that? All the military could say is, ‘Oh, we will deal with him.’ But nothing has happened up until now. And the man is confident.

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“In fact, let us go back to what Sheikh Gumi told everybody. He said the military intelligence and the security agencies know where the bandits are. Even the northern governors have said the security agencies are in collusion with the bandits. So, is anybody serious about bringing the security situation to an end? Are they serious?”

Williams dismissed claims that Boko Haram’s sophistication is too advanced for local forces to handle, arguing that the group’s operations are not insurmountable if intelligence agencies are properly equipped and functional.

He questioned the effectiveness of Nigeria’s intelligence services, calling for accountability regarding the sources of Boko Haram’s funding and supplies.

Reflecting on the broader implications, he called for a complete overhaul of Nigeria’s security architecture and urged the government to adopt a pragmatic, problem-solving approach to ensure the safety of its citizens.

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Bayelsa community faces extinction as river swallows homes, livelihoods

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For nearly a decade, residents of Obogoro Community in Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa State have watched helplessly as the Ekoli River steadily eats into their ancestral land, homes, farmlands and public infrastructure.

What was once a thriving riverside community is gradually being reduced by erosion, with residents saying more than 200 houses have already been swallowed by the river.

A community primary school, football field, National Youth Service Corps lodge and ancestral burial grounds are among facilities that residents say have been lost to the advancing river.

The latest heavy rainfall has heightened fears, as swollen waters continue to pound the riverbank, causing sections of land to collapse and forcing more families to abandon their homes.

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Recent reports from the community indicate that the damages are no longer confined to properties close to the shoreline, with residents now worried about the survival of the remaining portion of the settlement.

For those still living in the community, the crisis has become a daily battle between remaining in their homes and fleeing before the next section of land collapses.

A tenant, Janet Eseoghene, said families who previously lived close to her had relocated because of the advancing river.

“Last year, the river was still a few metres away, but now it is at my doorstep.

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“We need help. I have no other place to go. It is risky living here, and I fear for my children too. We are appealing to the relevant authorities to come and help us,” she said.

Another resident, Joel Itortaziba, said the sound of collapsing earth had become familiar to residents, particularly at night.

“I have been living in Obogoro for two years now. It is terrifying living in this community. Sometimes at night, you hear a hit, which indicates that some land has caved in into the river. We really need the help of the government.

“Just some months back, a child lost his life in the erosion. Government should please help this community,” Itortaziba said.

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The President of the Epie-Atissa Peoples Congress, Obesi Benjamin, said the extent of the devastation could only be understood by comparing the present community with what existed several years ago.

“The entire river you are seeing here was actually our community. If you were here a few years ago, you would have seen that the community was where this river is right now.

“Today, the community is gradually disappearing. What we are seeing is just one quarter of the community that is left. People are dying. How can a full family, mother and children, be taken away by erosion?

“People who have homes are now homeless. Some houses are at the edge of the river, and they will slide into the river any moment. Over 200 houses have been submerged into the river.

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“The state and federal governments and the NDDC need to visit Obogoro community. This place needs urgent attention,” Benjamin said.

Our correspondent gathered that in 2020, residents were already abandoning homes in Obogoro as erosion wreaked havoc. Reports at the time said the St. Paul Primary School and NYSC lodge were among structures damaged.

By 2021, residents were again displaced after landslides washed away parts of the community, including the NYSC lodge, primary school and football field.

A 2022 report by Al Jazeera also described Obogoro as a community where erosion had already taken a substantial portion of the people’s homeland.

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Residents say successive appeals for intervention have not produced a permanent solution.

Convener of the Save Obogoro Community Now group, Ada Gwegwe, said the community had repeatedly drawn the attention of the state and federal governments to the worsening situation.

According to Gwegwe, the Bayelsa State Government awarded a contract to Niger Green Dredging Company for shoreline protection and related work at the erosion site, but she alleged that the project was abandoned.

“Millions of naira worth of property have been washed away into the river. I am using this opportunity to call on the Federal Government, the state government and the Niger Delta Development Commission to come to the aid of Obogoro community,” Gwegwe said.

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It was said that the state government had awarded a canalisation and shoreline-protection project at Obogoro to Nigergreen Dredging International Limited in 2021. A 2023 investigation found that work had been interrupted, with residents calling for government intervention to revive the project.

A House of Representatives record on petitions concerning erosion around the Ikoli/Ekoli River documented claims that homes, schools, farmlands, the community square and other facilities had been destroyed and that the shoreline around the Goodluck Jonathan Bridge was also under threat.

Residents said they had also petitioned lawmakers in both the Senate and House of Representatives, seeking federal intervention.

They are now calling for a comprehensive shoreline protection and reclamation project rather than temporary measures, warning that failure to act appropriately could displace more families.

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While residents continue to demand an engineering solution to the erosion, the Bayelsa State Government has also been carrying out a separate physical-planning enforcement exercise in the Obogoro area.

On September 15, 2026, the Bayelsa State Physical Planning and Development Board commenced the removal of structures it identified as illegal and obstructing Right of Way in the area.

The exercise, led by the Executive Chairman of the Board, Kuroakegha Dorgu, was described by the agency as part of the state’s urban renewal and infrastructural development programme.

According to the Board, the exercise was aimed at restoring order, protecting public infrastructure and preserving the Right of Way for present and future development.

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The physical-planning exercise is separate from the shoreline erosion intervention being demanded by residents. While the planning authorities are addressing structures identified as encroaching on designated public spaces, residents are calling for an engineering solution to the advancing riverbank.

Residents who depended on farming have lost farmlands, while property owners have seen houses and rental properties disappear or become difficult to occupy.

They are asking the Bayelsa State Government, the Federal Government, NDDC, Ecological Project Office and other relevant agencies to urgently address the erosion.

They are also seeking assistance for families already displaced by the erosion.

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Residents lamented that while homes, farms and community facilities have been destroyed, there has been no permanent accommodation or dedicated internally displaced persons’ camp for those forced to leave.

The crisis in Obogoro also raises broader questions about the vulnerability of riverine communities across Bayelsa State, where erosion, flooding and shoreline changes continue to threaten settlements and infrastructure.

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Metro

Enugu: Man ‘kills’ girlfriend over HIV argument

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The Enugu State Police Command has arrested a 30-year-old man, Okpara Chibuike Emmanuel, over the alleged murder of his girlfriend following an argument concerning Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV.

The suspect was also accused of concealing the woman’s body inside the toilet of his apartment in Olympic Layout, One-Day, Enugu, after allegedly killing her.

The command’s spokesman, SP Daniel Ndukwe, disclosed this in a statement issued on Tuesday.

According to Ndukwe, operatives attached to the Awkunanaw Division re-arrested Emmanuel at about 6:30pm on Monday after rescuing him from an angry mob that had apprehended him over the alleged killing.

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The victim was identified by the police simply as Chinyere.

Body discovered by neighbours

Ndukwe said preliminary investigation indicated that the suspect allegedly killed Chinyere on September 19, wrapped her remains in nylon and locked them inside the toilet of his apartment.

The police said the decomposing body later began to emit an offensive odour, which attracted the attention of neighbours.

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The neighbours reportedly forced the door open and apprehended Emmanuel before the arrival of police operatives.

The victim’s remains were subsequently evacuated to a mortuary for preservation and autopsy, while the police said efforts were ongoing to trace and notify her relatives.

Suspect allegedly confesses

The police spokesman said preliminary interrogation indicated that Emmanuel confessed to the alleged crime.

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According to Ndukwe, the suspect told investigators that the incident followed an argument with his girlfriend over allegations concerning who infected the other with HIV.

The suspect allegedly stated that the argument escalated before he struck Chinyere on the head with a pestle, resulting in her death.

He allegedly subsequently wrapped her remains and dumped them inside the toilet of his apartment, where they were later discovered by neighbours.

The police said further investigation would be required to establish the full circumstances surrounding the woman’s death and verify the suspect’s account.

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The Commissioner of Police in Enugu State, CP Mamman Bitrus Giwa, has directed the State Criminal Investigation Department to conduct a discreet and thorough investigation into the case.

Giwa also ordered that the suspect be arraigned in court after the conclusion of investigations and the establishment of the facts of the case.

The police said investigators would continue efforts to trace the victim’s relatives and establish all relevant circumstances surrounding the alleged murder.

The Commissioner also cautioned members of the public, particularly young women, to exercise caution about whom they visit or spend time with.

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He urged them to ensure that trusted relatives or friends are informed of their movements as part of measures to enhance personal safety.

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Metro

Curfew: Violence continues in Plateau, policeman, others killed

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Gunmen reportedly ambushed security operatives attached to Operation Rainbow, a state security outfit in Plateau State, in Bariki Ladi Local Government Area of the state, on Tuesday, killing a policeman.

Three civilians were also reportedly killed in a separate incident at Rakok, also in Barkin Ladi LGA.

The security operatives were reportedly attacked along the Gagshi Road in the local government area.

The two incidents, according to separate sources, brought the reported death toll to four, amid renewed attacks in parts of Barkin Ladi, where the government imposed dusk to dawn curfew, on Monday.

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A security operative, who spoke on condition of anonymity, also confirmed the attack, saying, “We just experienced an ambush in which a security personnel attached to Operation Rainbow was killed.”

He added that the sad incident occurred around 4pm.

President of the Berom Youth Moulders-Association, BYM, Barr. Dalyop Solomon Mwantiri, who confirmed the reported ambush, said he narrowly escaped being caught up in the incident.

He described the latest development as an indication that the security situation in the state was taking a “bigger dimension.”

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Mwantiri said the attacks were no longer confined to the night, adding that incidents are now occurring in broad daylight.

He said, “I would have also been involved in that incident if not that God, out of His mercy, saved me.”

He said, “This security challenge has entered another level. This thing is taking a bigger dimension.This will not be night attack again. This will not be even during daytime.”

He urged security personnel and other relevant authorities not to relent in their efforts to protect lives and property and restore peace to affected communities.”

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Meanwhile, a community leader, Mr Lawrence Gyang, said three persons were killed at Rakok, also known as Kafi Abu, in Barkin Ladi Local Government Area on Tuesday.

Gyang alleged that one person and two unidentified women were killed in broad daylight, while attending the funeral of two persons, who were also allegedly killed the previous day, while travelling to Gashish District.

According to him, the victims were among mourners who had gathered for the funeral when the incident occurred.

Our correspondent reports that despite the curfew, tensions continue to increase in Barkin Ladi and adjoining communities, following a series of attacks in parts of the LGA areas in recent days.

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The Police Public Relations Officer in the state, SP Alabo Alfred, had not responded to inquiries from our correspondent as of the time of this report.

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