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Export Probe Deepens as Reps Demand Records from Customs, CBN, NPA, NACCIMA

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…order agencies to submit detailed documents on pre-shipment processes

By Gloria Ikibah

The House of Representatives has asked four key institutions to provide detailed documentation as part of its ongoing investigation into the pre-shipment inspection of exports and the non-remittance of crude oil proceeds.

The agencies directed to submit the documents include the Nigeria Customs Service, Nigerian Ports Authority, Central Bank of Nigeria and the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture.

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The directive was issued by the Chairman House Ad-hoc Committee on ‘Investigation of Pre-Shipment Inspection of Exports and the Non-Remittance of Crude Oil Proceeds, Rep. Seyi Sowunmi, during a resumed investigative session in Abuja on Wednesday.

Members of the committee noted that documents earlier presented by representatives of the agencies were incomplete and required updating. The committee indicated that fresh dates will be communicated for the agencies to return with the full set of records requested.

Before the directive was issued, the institutions had briefed the committee on their respective responsibilities in the pre-shipment process for both oil and non-oil exports at Nigeria’s export terminals.

Representing the Comptroller-General of Customs, Caroline Diagwan, a Deputy Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service, informed the lawmakers that the service performs its duties in accordance with the provisions of its establishing legislation and other relevant national laws governing export procedures.

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She said, “Our role as regards export of food is we get what we call NXP, and then certificate of inspection, as well as export permit. We now make sure that those documents tally with what has been exported at the point of export. So we do examination as well as physicalization of food.

“That is the role we play.We make sure that what is being exported tallies with the documents sent to us by the CBN, that’s the NXP, and then the export permit from NUPRC. We are there at the point of inspection. After inspection, that’s when they do the exportation. Customs are there with other government agencies.

“We don’t collect export duties, actually. And we don’t really know how much money they are paying to the government, because that’s not our purview. So as long as the documents they issue to us clearly with what is there physically, they are good to go.

“The export takes place at export terminals under oil and gas command in Port Harcourt, as well as other commands in Edo Delta. So these controllers of these commands, they send monthly returns to the headquarters on all the activities, which include all exports as well as imports”.

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In his submission, represented the CBN Governor, Dr Musa Nakurji, explained that, the CBN acts as the rallying point of the activities of the other agencies through platforms that process the data and information.

He said, “So, regarding the issue of pre-shipment inspection, by the Act of 1992, Central Bank is actually saddled with the responsibility of the administrative side of it. So let me first of all start by making a bit of a correction. If you look at the pre-inspection act, Central Bank does not appoint the pre-inspection agent.

“Then the second thing again, in terms of the form NXP, we don’t send anything manually to Customs.The process is automated. And Customs latch on to that to get their report”.

“So in Central Bank, we have the trade monetary system. This is happens on that the trade monetary system and the SVP. So from the bank, the commercial bank of the exporter, they open the form NXP.

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“And now there is what is being referred to as clean certificate of inspection. So anything that is going out, the pre-inspection agent will have to inspect that in terms of the quantity, the quality and the value. If they do that and they’re satisfied with what they have, they now issue a CCI”.

The General Manager (GM) Tariff, Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA), Ibrahim Lukman who represented the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD/CEO), Dr Abubakar Dantsoho also informed the Committee about the role being played by the agency as regards the subject matter at hand.

He said that the NPA appoints agents who are stationed at export terminals and relay all the information to the agency.

According to him, the NPA works hand-in-hand with the other government agencies as provided by law and it has a defined jurisdictional role in what it does at the export termminals.

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In his submission before the Committee, a Director with NACCIMA, Dr Emmanuel Akeh stated that, the organisation is the umbrella body of Chamber of Commerce in the country.

He however informed that, it does not have any role in Crude oil exports saying that it only issues certificates of origin which is a trade document to non-oil exports to certify their originality and authenticate the products going out of the country.

Earlier in his remarks, Chairman of the Committee, said that the investigation is crucial to the nation as it will help address some the issues making the country to lose the needed revenues through leakages.

“Because part of the problems Mr. President is trying to cure is that we should account for every cover that accrues to the nation. And that is what this committee seeks to achieve”, hestated.

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The Committee therefore ruled that, the agencies will be informed about the dates to appear before the Committee and submit the needed comprehensive documents requested.

He said, “Please, we’re going to get back to you, we’re going to write to you, and then, any necessities that we need, submit on time”.

It also directed that, any person representing the head of his agency must present a letter of authority stating his nomination to represent him and speak on his behalf.

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Nigerian Ports Record Global Leap as Apapa, Tin Can Gain World Bank Recognition

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By Gloria Ikibah

Nigeria’s maritime sector has received a major boost after the World Bank named the Apapa Port Complex and Tin Can Island Port Complex among the world’s 20 most improved ports, reflecting significant progress in operational efficiency and service delivery.

The recognition was contained in the 2025 Container Port Performance Index (CPPI), released by the World Bank in June 2026, which highlighted both Lagos ports for their notable improvements in vessel turnaround times and overall port performance.

The ranking is widely regarded as one of the most authoritative global assessments of port efficiency, measuring how quickly ships are serviced and cleared through ports. It provides a standardised, data-driven framework for comparing the performance of ports across different countries and regions.

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The latest recognition comes amid ongoing reforms and modernisation efforts at Nigeria’s seaports, spearheaded by the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) under the leadership of its Managing Director, Dr Abubakar Dantsoho.

Industry observers say the improved ranking reflects sustained efforts to streamline port operations, reduce delays and enhance the competitiveness of Nigeria’s maritime gateways in the global shipping industry.

The latest recognition comes on the heels of the Nigerian Ports Authority’s pivotal role in sustaining Nigeria’s trade surplus. Through enhanced efficiency and improved port operations, the NPA has continued to provide the platform for Nigeria’s successive attainment of trade surpluses since 2024. Most recently, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported a trade surplus of ₦7.54 trillion in the first quarter (Q1) of 2026, highlighting the strategic importance of the nation’s ports to economic growth and international trade.

Reacting to the World Bank report, the Managing Director of the NPA, Dr. Abubakar Dantsoho, attributed the achievement to the investor-friendly policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the support of the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola.

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“With the investor-friendly policies of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu providing the impetus for increased investment to drive our port infrastructure and equipment modernization programme, coupled with the unflinching support of the Honourable Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, we have all it takes to further enhance trade facilitation, improve competitiveness and boost the national economy.”

The inclusion of Apapa and Tin Can Island ports in the global Top 20 for improvement marks a significant milestone for the country’s maritime sector, which has in recent years pursued measures aimed at boosting efficiency, attracting investment and strengthening Nigeria’s position as a regional trade hub.

The Container Port Performance Index serves as an important benchmark for governments, port operators and investors by identifying ports that are making measurable progress while also highlighting areas requiring further operational improvement.

For Nigeria, the latest ranking is expected to reinforce confidence in ongoing port reforms and support efforts to improve trade facilitation, logistics performance and economic competitiveness.

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Tinubu Commissions Abuja Court of Appeal Complex, Says Rule of Law Must Operate From A Befitting Home (Photos)

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By Ojomah Austin.

 

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on Monday reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s judiciary, declaring that the rule of law must be supported by modern infrastructure, improved welfare and institutional reforms capable of deepening democracy and enhancing access to justice.

Represented by Vice President Kashim Shettima at the commissioning of the Court of Appeal Abuja Division Building Complex in Dakibiyu, Abuja, Tinubu described the new edifice as a landmark achievement under the Renewed Hope Agenda and a clear demonstration of government’s determination to restore the dignity of key democratic institutions.

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The building has two big courtrooms, eight small courtrooms, library, 10 judges suites, three conference halls, administrative offices with ancillary facilities, among others.

“This is not just a building. This is a statement. A statement that under the Renewed Hope Agenda, the rule of law will have a befitting home,” the President said.

He recalled that the Abuja Division of the Court of Appeal had for years operated from a cramped temporary facility, a situation he described as unacceptable for an institution entrusted with dispensing justice.

“A nation that seeks justice must respect the temple of justice. When I visited and saw the condition, I gave a simple instruction: fix it. Today, we have fixed it,” he stated.

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Tinubu praised the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Barr. Nyesom Wike, for delivering the project within record time, describing him as “Mr. Project.”

“When I appointed you as Minister of the FCT, I knew you would not sleep. You promised 16 months. You delivered in record time. No excuses. No variation. Just results. Nigerians can see the difference,” he said.

According to the President, the world-class complex, which comprises two large courtrooms, eight smaller courtrooms and modern support facilities, would accelerate the administration of justice, reduce congestion in correctional centres and strengthen democratic governance.

“This is how you honour the judiciary. This is how you strengthen democracy,” he added.

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Tinubu noted that the project aligns with the administration’s commitment to judicial reforms, increased funding for the judiciary and the promotion of a just, rule-based society. He also commended the FCT Administration for building additional courts, constructing residences for judicial officers, digitising judicial processes and supporting legal education.

Addressing judicial officers, the President acknowledged the enormous responsibilities borne by the Court of Appeal, particularly in election petitions and constitutional matters.

“You deserve an environment that matches the weight of your responsibility. This complex is not a favour. It is your right. And we will do more,” he assured.

He further commended Visible Construction Limited for delivering the project, saying the accomplishment demonstrated the capacity of indigenous firms to execute world-class infrastructure projects.

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“This magnificent edifice shows that local companies have the capacity to deliver high-quality projects on time. This is the Nigeria we are building,” he said.

The President urged judges and justices to ensure justice remains swift, fair and blind to status, ethnicity or wealth.

“Let justice be swift. Let it be fair. Let it be blind to status, tribe or purse. Let the common man feel that this court is truly his last hope,” he stated.

Earlier, the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), described the commissioning as a historic moment for Nigeria’s judiciary and democracy, noting that it coincided with the 50th anniversary of the Court of Appeal.

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“This is not merely the unveiling of a significant judicial edifice. It is a powerful statement of this administration’s unwavering commitment to the rule of law, judicial independence and the strengthening of institutions that safeguard our constitutional democracy,” he said.

Fagbemi said President Tinubu had demonstrated unprecedented support for the judiciary through concrete reforms, investments and welfare improvements.

“Indeed, no administration in Nigeria’s recent history has provided the level of support to the judiciary that we have witnessed under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu,” he stated.

According to him, one of the administration’s most notable achievements was the historic review of judicial officers’ remuneration, resulting in an increase of more than 300 per cent.

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“This was the first major upward review in decades and represented a bold response to long-standing concerns regarding the welfare and dignity of judicial officers,” he said.

The AGF added that beyond welfare reforms, the administration had embarked on one of the most ambitious judicial infrastructure development programmes in Nigeria’s history, including the construction of residences for Court of Appeal justices, Federal High Court judges and FCT High Court judges.

He further highlighted efforts to strengthen judicial capacity through the appointment and confirmation of qualified judicial officers, ensuring the Supreme Court attained its full constitutional complement of justices.

“The critical intervention has enhanced the apex court’s capacity, improved its ability to manage its caseload and significantly reduced delays in adjudicating matters of national importance,” he said.

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In his remarks, FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike revealed that the project was conceived after concerns were raised about the poor state of the Abuja Division and the inadequate accommodation available to judicial officers.

“When I informed Mr. President of the condition of the Court of Appeal, he immediately directed that we should not only provide a befitting complex but also decent accommodation for judges and justices,” Wike said.

He disclosed that the FCT Administration had completed or was nearing completion of housing projects for judicial officers across several courts.

“Tomorrow, we are going to hand over the residences for the Court of Appeal judges, on Wednesday, we will hand over those of the Federal High Court judges, and on July 17, we will hand over those for the FCT High Court. We are also flagging off housing projects for the Industrial Court and the Code of Conduct Tribunal,” he announced.

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The minister argued that judicial independence could not be achieved without adequate infrastructure and conducive working conditions.

“You cannot talk about the independence of the judiciary when the judiciary does not have a befitting environment where they can carry out their functions,” he said.

Wike also used the occasion to call on residents to fulfil their civic obligations, particularly the payment of ground rents and tenement rates.

“Development means funding. You cannot have development when there is no money. We are celebrating today, but we must ask where the money comes from. Citizens must also play their part,” he said.

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President of the Court of Appeal, Justice Monica Dongban-Mensem, described the new complex as a transformative intervention that would significantly improve the administration of justice.

“The impact of the newly constructed court complex on the administration of justice cannot be overstated. The physical environment in which justice is delivered is a decisive factor that affects the quality, speed and public confidence in judicial outcomes,” she said.

Justice Dongban-Mensem explained that the Abuja Division had long struggled with only two courtrooms and limited administrative space despite handling one of the heaviest caseloads in the country.

“The lack of infrastructure has continuously slowed down the timely administration of justice. Even when multiple panels are constituted to reduce backlog, we often have to rely on courtrooms provided by sister courts,” she noted.

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She expressed appreciation to the Federal High Court, National Industrial Court, FCT High Court and Customary Court of Appeal for accommodating the Court of Appeal over the years.

“Sometimes they suspended their own sittings to accommodate us. I am happy to say that from today, they are relieved of that burden,” she said.

In a vote of thanks, the Minister of State for the FCT expressed appreciation to President Tinubu for his visionary leadership and commitment to strengthening the judiciary through strategic infrastructure investments. She also commended Barr. Nyesom Wike for delivering transformative projects across the Federal Capital Territory and thanked members of the judiciary, legislature, media and other stakeholders for their support.

Also speaking, the Managing Director of Visible Construction Limited, Mr. Olalekan Adebiyi, said the project underscored the capacity of indigenous firms to deliver critical national infrastructure. He described the complex as a significant contribution to improving the working environment of judicial officers and commended President Tinubu and Barr. Nyesom Wike for their leadership and support in ensuring the successful completion of the project.

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The commissioning of the Court of Appeal Abuja Division Building Complex formed part of activities marking the third anniversary of the Tinubu administration and the golden jubilee of the Court of Appeal, highlighting what officials described as a renewed commitment to judicial reform, institutional strengthening and improved access to justice for Nigerians.

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Ugochinyere Slams Party Deregistration Verdict, Demands Probe of Judge

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…say ruling against ADC, APP and others undermines democracy

…insists superior court decisions have already settled the matter

By Gloria Ikibah

The National Leader of the Action Peoples Party (APP) and member representing Ideato North/Ideato South Federal Constituency of Imo State, Rep. Ikenga Ugochinyere, has strongly criticised a Federal High Court judgment ordering the deregistration of five political parties, describing the decision as a direct threat to Nigeria’s democratic system and the rule of law.

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Justice Peter Lifu of the Federal High Court in Abuja had ordered the deregistration of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Action Alliance (AA), Action Peoples Party (APP), Accord Party and Zenith Labour Party (ZLP), following a suit filed by the National Forum of Former Legislators seeking their removal from the register of political parties maintained by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).

Reacting to the ruling in Abuja on Monday, Ugochinyere argued that the judgment was inconsistent with existing judicial precedents and warned that its implementation could have far-reaching consequences for democratic participation in the country.

The lawmaker maintained that the affected parties remained legally recognised political platforms and would continue to participate in Nigeria’s electoral process. According to him, several court decisions, including judgments of the Federal High Court, the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, had already clarified the constitutional conditions under which political parties could retain their registration.

He contended that parties which had won elective offices at various levels of government had met the requirements stipulated under Section 225A of the Constitution and could not be lawfully deregistered.

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Ugochinyere further alleged that INEC itself had informed the court that the affected parties had secured electoral victories sufficient to satisfy constitutional thresholds.

“Our nation cannot be allowed to degenerate to that level. This judgment is an invitation to anarchy. Political parties cannot simply be wiped out in a democracy because that is not what democracy represents.

“INEC itself told the court that these parties met the constitutional requirements. Yet the judgment proceeded regardless. That is why many Nigerians are worried about the implications for democracy and the rule of law,” he stated.
The APP leader also accused the trial judge of proceeding with the matter despite the existence of a Court of Appeal order staying proceedings pending the determination of an appeal connected to the case.

According to him, legal representatives were notified at short notice for the delivery of judgment even though appellate proceedings were still ongoing.

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Describing the development as troubling, Ugochinyere called on the National Judicial Council (NJC) to urgently investigate the circumstances surrounding the judgment and determine whether disciplinary measures were warranted.

He also urged the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) to intervene in defence of judicial integrity, warning that public confidence in the courts could be weakened if allegations of disregard for superior court rulings were not properly addressed.

“The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man. If judgments of superior courts can be ignored, then we are endangering one of the most important institutions of our democracy,” he said.

The federal lawmaker insisted that neither APP nor the other affected political parties would suspend their political activities as a result of the judgment. Rather, he said, they would continue preparations for future elections while pursuing all available legal remedies.

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He also warned against efforts to shrink Nigeria’s political space ahead of the 2027 general election, arguing that voters should be allowed to choose freely from a wide range of political alternatives.

“Let all political parties participate and let Nigerians decide who they want. Democracy is about participation and competition, not exclusion,” he said.

Ugochinyere added that Nigeria’s democratic history had been shaped by sustained struggles against authoritarian tendencies and cautioned against actions capable of reopening old political wounds or undermining confidence in democratic institutions.

He called on judicial authorities, members of the legal profession and other democratic stakeholders to act swiftly to protect the credibility of the electoral process and preserve public trust in the nation’s constitutional order.

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